Effects of oxidation and precursors (lysine, glyoxal and Schiff base) on the formation of Nε-carboxymethyl-lysine in aged, stored and thermally treated chicken meat

Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) might pose health risks, and processing and storage could accelerate the generation of AGEs in meat. However, limited few reports indicated the changes of AGEs contents in meat during storage. In this study, the aim is to investigate the oxidation and precursor...

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Main Authors: Suhong Huang, Xiaoli Dong, Yulong Zhang, Ming Huang, Yuandong Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2022-09-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221345302200060X
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author Suhong Huang
Xiaoli Dong
Yulong Zhang
Ming Huang
Yuandong Zheng
author_facet Suhong Huang
Xiaoli Dong
Yulong Zhang
Ming Huang
Yuandong Zheng
author_sort Suhong Huang
collection DOAJ
description Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) might pose health risks, and processing and storage could accelerate the generation of AGEs in meat. However, limited few reports indicated the changes of AGEs contents in meat during storage. In this study, the aim is to investigate the oxidation and precursors and their roles in the formation of Nε-carboxymethyl-lysine (CML) in raw and cooked chicken meat after post-mortem ageing and storage. As post-mortem ageing and storage time increased, the CML content in cooked chicken breast significantly increased from 1.81 mg/kg to 2.00 mg/kg during 0−6 h, and then decreased from 2.00 mg/kg to 1.80 mg/kg during 6 h−1 day, finally increased again during 1−7 days, while the CML contents of raw and cooked leg significantly and continuously increased from 1.78 mg/kg to 2.08 mg/kg. Furthermore, CML was extremely positively correlated with fat oxidation (R2 = 0.793, P < 0.01), protein oxidation (R2 = 0.917, P < 0.01) and glyoxal (R2 = 0.678, P < 0.05), and was negatively correlated with lysine (R2 = 0.536, P < 0.05). No significant correlation was observed between the Schiff base and CML.
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publisher Tsinghua University Press
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series Food Science and Human Wellness
spelling doaj-art-6966896c9c9340e5b089bbf3861be4dc2025-02-03T05:16:11ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302022-09-0111512521258Effects of oxidation and precursors (lysine, glyoxal and Schiff base) on the formation of Nε-carboxymethyl-lysine in aged, stored and thermally treated chicken meatSuhong Huang0Xiaoli Dong1Yulong Zhang2Ming Huang3Yuandong Zheng4Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; Jiangsu Province Research Engineering Center for Livestock and Poultry Meat Processing, National R&D Center for Poultry Processing Technology, Nanjing Huangjiaoshou Food Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210095, ChinaJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; Corresponding author at: College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.Henan Province Qi County Yongda Food Industry Co., Ltd., Hebi 458000, ChinaAdvanced glycation end products (AGEs) might pose health risks, and processing and storage could accelerate the generation of AGEs in meat. However, limited few reports indicated the changes of AGEs contents in meat during storage. In this study, the aim is to investigate the oxidation and precursors and their roles in the formation of Nε-carboxymethyl-lysine (CML) in raw and cooked chicken meat after post-mortem ageing and storage. As post-mortem ageing and storage time increased, the CML content in cooked chicken breast significantly increased from 1.81 mg/kg to 2.00 mg/kg during 0−6 h, and then decreased from 2.00 mg/kg to 1.80 mg/kg during 6 h−1 day, finally increased again during 1−7 days, while the CML contents of raw and cooked leg significantly and continuously increased from 1.78 mg/kg to 2.08 mg/kg. Furthermore, CML was extremely positively correlated with fat oxidation (R2 = 0.793, P < 0.01), protein oxidation (R2 = 0.917, P < 0.01) and glyoxal (R2 = 0.678, P < 0.05), and was negatively correlated with lysine (R2 = 0.536, P < 0.05). No significant correlation was observed between the Schiff base and CML.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221345302200060XNε-carboxymethyl-lysineChickenPost-mortem ageingStorageOxidationPrecursors
spellingShingle Suhong Huang
Xiaoli Dong
Yulong Zhang
Ming Huang
Yuandong Zheng
Effects of oxidation and precursors (lysine, glyoxal and Schiff base) on the formation of Nε-carboxymethyl-lysine in aged, stored and thermally treated chicken meat
Food Science and Human Wellness
Nε-carboxymethyl-lysine
Chicken
Post-mortem ageing
Storage
Oxidation
Precursors
title Effects of oxidation and precursors (lysine, glyoxal and Schiff base) on the formation of Nε-carboxymethyl-lysine in aged, stored and thermally treated chicken meat
title_full Effects of oxidation and precursors (lysine, glyoxal and Schiff base) on the formation of Nε-carboxymethyl-lysine in aged, stored and thermally treated chicken meat
title_fullStr Effects of oxidation and precursors (lysine, glyoxal and Schiff base) on the formation of Nε-carboxymethyl-lysine in aged, stored and thermally treated chicken meat
title_full_unstemmed Effects of oxidation and precursors (lysine, glyoxal and Schiff base) on the formation of Nε-carboxymethyl-lysine in aged, stored and thermally treated chicken meat
title_short Effects of oxidation and precursors (lysine, glyoxal and Schiff base) on the formation of Nε-carboxymethyl-lysine in aged, stored and thermally treated chicken meat
title_sort effects of oxidation and precursors lysine glyoxal and schiff base on the formation of nε carboxymethyl lysine in aged stored and thermally treated chicken meat
topic Nε-carboxymethyl-lysine
Chicken
Post-mortem ageing
Storage
Oxidation
Precursors
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221345302200060X
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