A Comprehensive Review of Multifunctional Nanozymes for Degradation and Detection of Organophosphorus Pesticides in the Environment
Organophosphorus pesticides are the most extensively utilized agrichemicals in the world. They play a crucial role in regulating crop growth, immunizing against pests, and improving yields, while their unregulated residues exert serious detrimental effects on both the environment and human health. M...
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2024-12-01
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| Series: | Toxics |
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| author | Jijia Liang Zhongtian Dong Ning Xu Tao Chen Jie Liang Mingzhu Xia Fenghe Wang |
| author_facet | Jijia Liang Zhongtian Dong Ning Xu Tao Chen Jie Liang Mingzhu Xia Fenghe Wang |
| author_sort | Jijia Liang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Organophosphorus pesticides are the most extensively utilized agrichemicals in the world. They play a crucial role in regulating crop growth, immunizing against pests, and improving yields, while their unregulated residues exert serious detrimental effects on both the environment and human health. Many efforts have been made in the world to monitor organophosphorus pesticides and solve the issues caused by them. Nanozymes, as one kind of enzyme mimic that is artificially designed to simulate the function of natural enzymes, have aroused a lot of attention due to their unparalleled advantages. Nanozymes inherit both the unique properties of nanomaterials and catalytic functions, which could overcome the limitations inherent in natural enzymes and have great versatile and adaptable application prospects. This review presents a recent advancement in synthesizing multifunctional nanozymes with enzymatic-like activities by using various nanomaterials to degrade and detect organophosphorus pesticides. It mainly encompasses metal-based nanozymes, carbon-based nanozymes, metal–organic-framework-based nanozymes, and single-atom-based nanozymes. Additionally, this paper discusses the potential of nanozymes as novel functional environmental materials. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-69460480523b47758e7441cf4f314ca6 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2305-6304 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Toxics |
| spelling | doaj-art-69460480523b47758e7441cf4f314ca62024-12-27T14:56:49ZengMDPI AGToxics2305-63042024-12-01121292610.3390/toxics12120926A Comprehensive Review of Multifunctional Nanozymes for Degradation and Detection of Organophosphorus Pesticides in the EnvironmentJijia Liang0Zhongtian Dong1Ning Xu2Tao Chen3Jie Liang4Mingzhu Xia5Fenghe Wang6School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaChina Ordnance Equipment Group Automation Research Institute Co., Ltd., Mianyang 621000, ChinaChina Ordnance Equipment Group Automation Research Institute Co., Ltd., Mianyang 621000, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaOrganophosphorus pesticides are the most extensively utilized agrichemicals in the world. They play a crucial role in regulating crop growth, immunizing against pests, and improving yields, while their unregulated residues exert serious detrimental effects on both the environment and human health. Many efforts have been made in the world to monitor organophosphorus pesticides and solve the issues caused by them. Nanozymes, as one kind of enzyme mimic that is artificially designed to simulate the function of natural enzymes, have aroused a lot of attention due to their unparalleled advantages. Nanozymes inherit both the unique properties of nanomaterials and catalytic functions, which could overcome the limitations inherent in natural enzymes and have great versatile and adaptable application prospects. This review presents a recent advancement in synthesizing multifunctional nanozymes with enzymatic-like activities by using various nanomaterials to degrade and detect organophosphorus pesticides. It mainly encompasses metal-based nanozymes, carbon-based nanozymes, metal–organic-framework-based nanozymes, and single-atom-based nanozymes. Additionally, this paper discusses the potential of nanozymes as novel functional environmental materials.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/12/12/926organophosphorus pesticidesnanozymesdegradationdetection |
| spellingShingle | Jijia Liang Zhongtian Dong Ning Xu Tao Chen Jie Liang Mingzhu Xia Fenghe Wang A Comprehensive Review of Multifunctional Nanozymes for Degradation and Detection of Organophosphorus Pesticides in the Environment Toxics organophosphorus pesticides nanozymes degradation detection |
| title | A Comprehensive Review of Multifunctional Nanozymes for Degradation and Detection of Organophosphorus Pesticides in the Environment |
| title_full | A Comprehensive Review of Multifunctional Nanozymes for Degradation and Detection of Organophosphorus Pesticides in the Environment |
| title_fullStr | A Comprehensive Review of Multifunctional Nanozymes for Degradation and Detection of Organophosphorus Pesticides in the Environment |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Comprehensive Review of Multifunctional Nanozymes for Degradation and Detection of Organophosphorus Pesticides in the Environment |
| title_short | A Comprehensive Review of Multifunctional Nanozymes for Degradation and Detection of Organophosphorus Pesticides in the Environment |
| title_sort | comprehensive review of multifunctional nanozymes for degradation and detection of organophosphorus pesticides in the environment |
| topic | organophosphorus pesticides nanozymes degradation detection |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/12/12/926 |
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