A STUDY OF THE OPTICAL PARAMETERS OF CdS THIN FILMS PREPARED BY THERMAL EVAPORATION

Cadmium sulfide is an interesting material for the use in solar cells as a window layer and in the manufacture of optoelectronic devices. The optimization of the optical parameters of this material is an important step in developing such uses. In this work polycrystalline cadmium sulfide (CdS) thin...

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Main Author: Shadia Ikhmayies
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Amasya University 2020-07-01
Series:Journal of Amasya University the Institute of Sciences and Technology
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1146412
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author Shadia Ikhmayies
author_facet Shadia Ikhmayies
author_sort Shadia Ikhmayies
collection DOAJ
description Cadmium sulfide is an interesting material for the use in solar cells as a window layer and in the manufacture of optoelectronic devices. The optimization of the optical parameters of this material is an important step in developing such uses. In this work polycrystalline cadmium sulfide (CdS) thin films with the same thickness (300 nm) are prepared on glass substrates at ambient temperature using the thermal evaporation technique. X-ray diffraction (XRD) revealed that the films mainly display a cubic (zinc blind) structure. The transmittance of the films is measured at room temperature in the wavelength range (290–1100 nm) and used to infer the optical parameters. The extinction coefficient ( ), refractive index ( ), the real and imaginary parts of the dielectric constant ( and ), and the dielectric energy loss ( ) are investigated. The dispersion parameters such as Eo (single-oscillator energy) and Ed (dispersive energy) of the deposited films are determined too.
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series Journal of Amasya University the Institute of Sciences and Technology
spelling doaj-art-6942182b52ac4d9b8991ea48a5f39d852025-08-20T02:17:36ZengAmasya UniversityJournal of Amasya University the Institute of Sciences and Technology2717-89002020-07-0111476336A STUDY OF THE OPTICAL PARAMETERS OF CdS THIN FILMS PREPARED BY THERMAL EVAPORATIONShadia Ikhmayies0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2684-3300-----Cadmium sulfide is an interesting material for the use in solar cells as a window layer and in the manufacture of optoelectronic devices. The optimization of the optical parameters of this material is an important step in developing such uses. In this work polycrystalline cadmium sulfide (CdS) thin films with the same thickness (300 nm) are prepared on glass substrates at ambient temperature using the thermal evaporation technique. X-ray diffraction (XRD) revealed that the films mainly display a cubic (zinc blind) structure. The transmittance of the films is measured at room temperature in the wavelength range (290–1100 nm) and used to infer the optical parameters. The extinction coefficient ( ), refractive index ( ), the real and imaginary parts of the dielectric constant ( and ), and the dielectric energy loss ( ) are investigated. The dispersion parameters such as Eo (single-oscillator energy) and Ed (dispersive energy) of the deposited films are determined too.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1146412thin filmscadmium sulfidesolar cellsoptical parameters
spellingShingle Shadia Ikhmayies
A STUDY OF THE OPTICAL PARAMETERS OF CdS THIN FILMS PREPARED BY THERMAL EVAPORATION
Journal of Amasya University the Institute of Sciences and Technology
thin films
cadmium sulfide
solar cells
optical parameters
title A STUDY OF THE OPTICAL PARAMETERS OF CdS THIN FILMS PREPARED BY THERMAL EVAPORATION
title_full A STUDY OF THE OPTICAL PARAMETERS OF CdS THIN FILMS PREPARED BY THERMAL EVAPORATION
title_fullStr A STUDY OF THE OPTICAL PARAMETERS OF CdS THIN FILMS PREPARED BY THERMAL EVAPORATION
title_full_unstemmed A STUDY OF THE OPTICAL PARAMETERS OF CdS THIN FILMS PREPARED BY THERMAL EVAPORATION
title_short A STUDY OF THE OPTICAL PARAMETERS OF CdS THIN FILMS PREPARED BY THERMAL EVAPORATION
title_sort study of the optical parameters of cds thin films prepared by thermal evaporation
topic thin films
cadmium sulfide
solar cells
optical parameters
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1146412
work_keys_str_mv AT shadiaikhmayies astudyoftheopticalparametersofcdsthinfilmspreparedbythermalevaporation
AT shadiaikhmayies studyoftheopticalparametersofcdsthinfilmspreparedbythermalevaporation