Plasma Lipidomics Profiling of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Tibet Plateau

ABSTRACT Background Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a prevalent pediatric condition with a multifactorial etiology. Its incidence varies geographically, with notably higher rates observed on the Tibet plateau. This study was performed to evaluate the lipidomics signatures associated with...

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Main Authors: Xiaogang Li, Jiamei Ji, Ping Li, De Yang, Nyima Yedron, Yanming Lei, Tao Chen, Jianchu Li, Ye Guo, Xiao Yang, Li Shi, Dan Qu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-04-01
Series:Health Care Science
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/hcs2.70012
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author Xiaogang Li
Jiamei Ji
Ping Li
De Yang
Nyima Yedron
Yanming Lei
Tao Chen
Jianchu Li
Ye Guo
Xiao Yang
Li Shi
Dan Qu
author_facet Xiaogang Li
Jiamei Ji
Ping Li
De Yang
Nyima Yedron
Yanming Lei
Tao Chen
Jianchu Li
Ye Guo
Xiao Yang
Li Shi
Dan Qu
author_sort Xiaogang Li
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Background Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a prevalent pediatric condition with a multifactorial etiology. Its incidence varies geographically, with notably higher rates observed on the Tibet plateau. This study was performed to evaluate the lipidomics signatures associated with DDH by analyzing plasma samples. Methods Fifty infants were recruited, including 25 diagnosed with DDH and 25 age‐matched healthy controls. In addition to plasma samples, comprehensive laboratory test results and medical records were collected for each participant. An untargeted lipidomics profiling approach was employed to identify distinguishing metabolic signatures. Results Lipidomics profiles differed significantly between patients with DDH and healthy controls. Several differential metabolites were identified, including triacylglycerol (TAG)(17:0/18:1/20:1), TAG(17:0/17:0/17:0), phosphatidylethanolamine (PE)(10:0/26:4), TAG(17:0/18:0/18:0), TAG(16:0/17:0/22:1), TAG(16:0/18:0/22:0), TAG(17:0/19:0/19:0), TAG(13:0/20:0/20:0), TAG(18:0/18:0/22:0), and TAG(16:0/20:0/20:0). The primary lipid species showing differences were TAGs and PE. Conclusions Distinct shifts in lipidomics profiles were observed in infants with DDH. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to explore lipidomics signatures in patients with DDH. The combined assessment of TAG(17:0/18:1/20:1) and TAG(17:0/17:0/17:0) may serve as a potential diagnostic tool for DDH.
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spelling doaj-art-691fa7cfd3d44f46a4a3b6328be139ff2025-08-20T02:12:23ZengWileyHealth Care Science2771-17572025-04-014214415310.1002/hcs2.70012Plasma Lipidomics Profiling of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Tibet PlateauXiaogang Li0Jiamei Ji1Ping Li2De Yang3Nyima Yedron4Yanming Lei5Tao Chen6Jianchu Li7Ye Guo8Xiao Yang9Li Shi10Dan Qu11Biobank Facility, National Infrastructures for Translational Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College Beijing ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College Beijing ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics People's Hospital of Tibet Autonomous Region Lhasa Tibet ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound People's Hospital of Tibet Autonomous Region Lhasa Tibet ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound People's Hospital of Tibet Autonomous Region Lhasa Tibet ChinaDepartment of Radiology People's Hospital of Tibet Autonomous Region Lhasa Tibet ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, The 4th Clinical College Peking University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College Beijing ChinaState Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Department of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College Beijing ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College Beijing ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases People's Hospital of Tibet Autonomous Region Lhasa Tibet ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine People's Hospital of Tibet Autonomous Region Lhasa Tibet ChinaABSTRACT Background Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a prevalent pediatric condition with a multifactorial etiology. Its incidence varies geographically, with notably higher rates observed on the Tibet plateau. This study was performed to evaluate the lipidomics signatures associated with DDH by analyzing plasma samples. Methods Fifty infants were recruited, including 25 diagnosed with DDH and 25 age‐matched healthy controls. In addition to plasma samples, comprehensive laboratory test results and medical records were collected for each participant. An untargeted lipidomics profiling approach was employed to identify distinguishing metabolic signatures. Results Lipidomics profiles differed significantly between patients with DDH and healthy controls. Several differential metabolites were identified, including triacylglycerol (TAG)(17:0/18:1/20:1), TAG(17:0/17:0/17:0), phosphatidylethanolamine (PE)(10:0/26:4), TAG(17:0/18:0/18:0), TAG(16:0/17:0/22:1), TAG(16:0/18:0/22:0), TAG(17:0/19:0/19:0), TAG(13:0/20:0/20:0), TAG(18:0/18:0/22:0), and TAG(16:0/20:0/20:0). The primary lipid species showing differences were TAGs and PE. Conclusions Distinct shifts in lipidomics profiles were observed in infants with DDH. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to explore lipidomics signatures in patients with DDH. The combined assessment of TAG(17:0/18:1/20:1) and TAG(17:0/17:0/17:0) may serve as a potential diagnostic tool for DDH.https://doi.org/10.1002/hcs2.70012developmental dysplasia of the hipdiagnosislipidomicspediatric orthopedicphosphatidylethanolaminetriacylglycerols
spellingShingle Xiaogang Li
Jiamei Ji
Ping Li
De Yang
Nyima Yedron
Yanming Lei
Tao Chen
Jianchu Li
Ye Guo
Xiao Yang
Li Shi
Dan Qu
Plasma Lipidomics Profiling of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Tibet Plateau
Health Care Science
developmental dysplasia of the hip
diagnosis
lipidomics
pediatric orthopedic
phosphatidylethanolamine
triacylglycerols
title Plasma Lipidomics Profiling of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Tibet Plateau
title_full Plasma Lipidomics Profiling of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Tibet Plateau
title_fullStr Plasma Lipidomics Profiling of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Tibet Plateau
title_full_unstemmed Plasma Lipidomics Profiling of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Tibet Plateau
title_short Plasma Lipidomics Profiling of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Tibet Plateau
title_sort plasma lipidomics profiling of developmental dysplasia of the hip in tibet plateau
topic developmental dysplasia of the hip
diagnosis
lipidomics
pediatric orthopedic
phosphatidylethanolamine
triacylglycerols
url https://doi.org/10.1002/hcs2.70012
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