Sequential Test for a Mixture of Finite Exponential Distribution

Testing the number of components in a finite mixture is considered one of the challenging problems. In this paper, exponential finite mixtures are used to determine the number of components in a finite mixture. A sequential testing procedure is adopted based on the likelihood ratio test (LRT) statis...

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Main Author: A.S. Al-Moisheer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6625853
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author A.S. Al-Moisheer
author_facet A.S. Al-Moisheer
author_sort A.S. Al-Moisheer
collection DOAJ
description Testing the number of components in a finite mixture is considered one of the challenging problems. In this paper, exponential finite mixtures are used to determine the number of components in a finite mixture. A sequential testing procedure is adopted based on the likelihood ratio test (LRT) statistic. The distribution of the test statistic under the null hypothesis is obtained using a resampling technique based on B bootstrap samples. The quantiles of the distribution of the test statistic are evaluated from the B bootstrap samples. The performance of the test is examined through the empirical power and application on two real datasets. The proposed procedure is not only used for testing the number of components but also for estimating the optimal number of components in a finite exponential mixture distribution. The innovation of this paper is the sequential test, which tests the more general hypothesis of a finite exponential mixture of k components versus a mixture of k+1 components. The special case of testing an exponential mixture of one component versus two components is the one commonly used in the literature.
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spelling doaj-art-691694dd266240348d6f658f4aa856a22025-08-20T02:35:24ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-46292314-47852021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66258536625853Sequential Test for a Mixture of Finite Exponential DistributionA.S. Al-Moisheer0Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Jouf University, P.O. Box 848, Sakaka 72351, Saudi ArabiaTesting the number of components in a finite mixture is considered one of the challenging problems. In this paper, exponential finite mixtures are used to determine the number of components in a finite mixture. A sequential testing procedure is adopted based on the likelihood ratio test (LRT) statistic. The distribution of the test statistic under the null hypothesis is obtained using a resampling technique based on B bootstrap samples. The quantiles of the distribution of the test statistic are evaluated from the B bootstrap samples. The performance of the test is examined through the empirical power and application on two real datasets. The proposed procedure is not only used for testing the number of components but also for estimating the optimal number of components in a finite exponential mixture distribution. The innovation of this paper is the sequential test, which tests the more general hypothesis of a finite exponential mixture of k components versus a mixture of k+1 components. The special case of testing an exponential mixture of one component versus two components is the one commonly used in the literature.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6625853
spellingShingle A.S. Al-Moisheer
Sequential Test for a Mixture of Finite Exponential Distribution
Journal of Mathematics
title Sequential Test for a Mixture of Finite Exponential Distribution
title_full Sequential Test for a Mixture of Finite Exponential Distribution
title_fullStr Sequential Test for a Mixture of Finite Exponential Distribution
title_full_unstemmed Sequential Test for a Mixture of Finite Exponential Distribution
title_short Sequential Test for a Mixture of Finite Exponential Distribution
title_sort sequential test for a mixture of finite exponential distribution
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6625853
work_keys_str_mv AT asalmoisheer sequentialtestforamixtureoffiniteexponentialdistribution