Technological self-efficacy and sense of coherence: Key drivers in teachers' AI acceptance and adoption

This study investigates the factors influencing teachers within the Israeli education system toward the adaptations of artificial intelligence (AI) in teaching by examining the roles of technological self-efficacy (TSE) and a sense of coherence (SOC). Drawing on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)...

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Main Authors: Asmahan Masry Herzallah, Rania Makaldy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666920X25000177
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author Asmahan Masry Herzallah
Rania Makaldy
author_facet Asmahan Masry Herzallah
Rania Makaldy
author_sort Asmahan Masry Herzallah
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the factors influencing teachers within the Israeli education system toward the adaptations of artificial intelligence (AI) in teaching by examining the roles of technological self-efficacy (TSE) and a sense of coherence (SOC). Drawing on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), a sample of 200 Arab and Jewish teachers in Israel completed online questionnaires. The findings indicated a positive attitude towards AI among teachers. We found a significant positive correlation between perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and positive attitude towards AI. TSE fully mediated the relationship between attitude towards AI and adoption intentions AI, while a SOC partially mediated the relationship between TSE and teachers' attitude towards AI. The findings underscore the importance of developing TSE and fostering a SOC among teachers as part of the AI implementation process in the education system.The findings offer a new understanding of AI technology adoption processes in education by incorporating psychological variables into the TAM framework and providing practical insights for decision-makers in the Israeli education system and beyond.
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series Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence
spelling doaj-art-690c8cf7976240219d8c57ef622a4c8a2025-02-12T05:32:59ZengElsevierComputers and Education: Artificial Intelligence2666-920X2025-06-018100377Technological self-efficacy and sense of coherence: Key drivers in teachers' AI acceptance and adoptionAsmahan Masry Herzallah0Rania Makaldy1Al Qasemi Academic College and The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel; Corresponding author.Alshafea School Baqa- Al-Gharbia, IsraelThis study investigates the factors influencing teachers within the Israeli education system toward the adaptations of artificial intelligence (AI) in teaching by examining the roles of technological self-efficacy (TSE) and a sense of coherence (SOC). Drawing on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), a sample of 200 Arab and Jewish teachers in Israel completed online questionnaires. The findings indicated a positive attitude towards AI among teachers. We found a significant positive correlation between perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and positive attitude towards AI. TSE fully mediated the relationship between attitude towards AI and adoption intentions AI, while a SOC partially mediated the relationship between TSE and teachers' attitude towards AI. The findings underscore the importance of developing TSE and fostering a SOC among teachers as part of the AI implementation process in the education system.The findings offer a new understanding of AI technology adoption processes in education by incorporating psychological variables into the TAM framework and providing practical insights for decision-makers in the Israeli education system and beyond.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666920X25000177Artificial intelligenceEducationTAM modelTechnological self-efficacySense of coherenceteacher attitudes
spellingShingle Asmahan Masry Herzallah
Rania Makaldy
Technological self-efficacy and sense of coherence: Key drivers in teachers' AI acceptance and adoption
Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence
Education
TAM model
Technological self-efficacy
Sense of coherence
teacher attitudes
title Technological self-efficacy and sense of coherence: Key drivers in teachers' AI acceptance and adoption
title_full Technological self-efficacy and sense of coherence: Key drivers in teachers' AI acceptance and adoption
title_fullStr Technological self-efficacy and sense of coherence: Key drivers in teachers' AI acceptance and adoption
title_full_unstemmed Technological self-efficacy and sense of coherence: Key drivers in teachers' AI acceptance and adoption
title_short Technological self-efficacy and sense of coherence: Key drivers in teachers' AI acceptance and adoption
title_sort technological self efficacy and sense of coherence key drivers in teachers ai acceptance and adoption
topic Artificial intelligence
Education
TAM model
Technological self-efficacy
Sense of coherence
teacher attitudes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666920X25000177
work_keys_str_mv AT asmahanmasryherzallah technologicalselfefficacyandsenseofcoherencekeydriversinteachersaiacceptanceandadoption
AT raniamakaldy technologicalselfefficacyandsenseofcoherencekeydriversinteachersaiacceptanceandadoption