Models, systems, networks in economics, engineering, nature and society

Background. The article is devoted to the development of a neural network for ECG signals classification. Automatic classification of ECG signals frees cardiologists from laborious and monotonous work and reduces the time of ECG interpretation. The aim of the study is to create and evaluate a convol...

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Main Authors: L.Yu. Кrivonogov1, S.F. Levin, I.S. Inomboev, D.V. Papshev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penza State University Publishing House 2025-02-01
Series:Модели, системы, сети в экономике, технике, природе и обществе
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author L.Yu. Кrivonogov1
S.F. Levin
I.S. Inomboev
D.V. Papshev
author_facet L.Yu. Кrivonogov1
S.F. Levin
I.S. Inomboev
D.V. Papshev
author_sort L.Yu. Кrivonogov1
collection DOAJ
description Background. The article is devoted to the development of a neural network for ECG signals classification. Automatic classification of ECG signals frees cardiologists from laborious and monotonous work and reduces the time of ECG interpretation. The aim of the study is to create and evaluate a convolutional neural network model for automatic ECG signals classification in 12 standard leads to identify the most common and dangerous cardiovascular diseases. Materials and methods. Groups of diseases for classification were selected and substantiated. An original, modified architecture of the 1D ResNet34 convolutional neural network was proposed. ECG recordings from the publicly available Chinese CPSC Database were used to train and test the model. The training and evaluation of the model's performance were carried out using the 10-fold cross-validation method. Results. The performance of ECG signal classification was evaluated using standard metrics. The average values of accuracy, F1 score, and AUC-ROC for the developed classifier are 0.964, 0.832, and 0.975, respectively. Conclusions. The performance of the model corresponds to the world level of the best global achievements and is comparable to the expert-medical level. The developed ECG signal classifier can be integrated into various electrocardiographic diagnostic systems.
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issn 2227-8486
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Penza State University Publishing House
record_format Article
series Модели, системы, сети в экономике, технике, природе и обществе
spelling doaj-art-690a759c577c4c3292c0eb1755d89fb72025-08-20T02:56:58ZengPenza State University Publishing HouseМодели, системы, сети в экономике, технике, природе и обществе2227-84862025-02-01410812110.21685/2227-8486-2024-4-9Models, systems, networks in economics, engineering, nature and societyL.Yu. Кrivonogov10S.F. Levin1I.S. Inomboev2D.V. Papshev3Penza State UniversityPenza State UniversityPenza State UniversityPenza State UniversityBackground. The article is devoted to the development of a neural network for ECG signals classification. Automatic classification of ECG signals frees cardiologists from laborious and monotonous work and reduces the time of ECG interpretation. The aim of the study is to create and evaluate a convolutional neural network model for automatic ECG signals classification in 12 standard leads to identify the most common and dangerous cardiovascular diseases. Materials and methods. Groups of diseases for classification were selected and substantiated. An original, modified architecture of the 1D ResNet34 convolutional neural network was proposed. ECG recordings from the publicly available Chinese CPSC Database were used to train and test the model. The training and evaluation of the model's performance were carried out using the 10-fold cross-validation method. Results. The performance of ECG signal classification was evaluated using standard metrics. The average values of accuracy, F1 score, and AUC-ROC for the developed classifier are 0.964, 0.832, and 0.975, respectively. Conclusions. The performance of the model corresponds to the world level of the best global achievements and is comparable to the expert-medical level. The developed ECG signal classifier can be integrated into various electrocardiographic diagnostic systems.electrocardiographyecg signal classificationdeep learningconvolutional neural networks
spellingShingle L.Yu. Кrivonogov1
S.F. Levin
I.S. Inomboev
D.V. Papshev
Models, systems, networks in economics, engineering, nature and society
Модели, системы, сети в экономике, технике, природе и обществе
electrocardiography
ecg signal classification
deep learning
convolutional neural networks
title Models, systems, networks in economics, engineering, nature and society
title_full Models, systems, networks in economics, engineering, nature and society
title_fullStr Models, systems, networks in economics, engineering, nature and society
title_full_unstemmed Models, systems, networks in economics, engineering, nature and society
title_short Models, systems, networks in economics, engineering, nature and society
title_sort models systems networks in economics engineering nature and society
topic electrocardiography
ecg signal classification
deep learning
convolutional neural networks
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AT sflevin modelssystemsnetworksineconomicsengineeringnatureandsociety
AT isinomboev modelssystemsnetworksineconomicsengineeringnatureandsociety
AT dvpapshev modelssystemsnetworksineconomicsengineeringnatureandsociety