Financial inclusion choices in post-conflict and fragile states of Africa: The case of Burundi

Financial inclusion has become an important goal of the global development agenda, particularly for post-conflict and fragile states. Enhancing financial inclusion is vital for a country like Burundi which aims to achieve inclusive growth in its attempt to break free of its fragility. However, the a...

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Main Authors: Jonathan Atta-Aidoo, Saidi Bizoza, Abdulkarim Onah Saleh, Ester Cosmas Matthew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2216996
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author Jonathan Atta-Aidoo
Saidi Bizoza
Abdulkarim Onah Saleh
Ester Cosmas Matthew
author_facet Jonathan Atta-Aidoo
Saidi Bizoza
Abdulkarim Onah Saleh
Ester Cosmas Matthew
author_sort Jonathan Atta-Aidoo
collection DOAJ
description Financial inclusion has become an important goal of the global development agenda, particularly for post-conflict and fragile states. Enhancing financial inclusion is vital for a country like Burundi which aims to achieve inclusive growth in its attempt to break free of its fragility. However, the adoption of instruments of financial inclusion such as bank account, microfinance account and mobile money account is low due to weak institutional capacity leading to high-risk exposure and a greater risk of economic instability. This study examines the factors that influence the adoption of these instruments of financial inclusion using the Multivariate Probit and Poisson regression models. The results show that there is a significant correlation between the instruments of financial inclusion, signifying that the adoption of these instruments is interrelated. The analysis also reveals that, factors such as receipt of government transfers, receipt of remittances, education, membership of a social network, access to electricity, employment status, and area of residence influence both the probability and intensity/extent of adoption of the instruments of financial inclusion. By implication, policymakers should enhance access to electricity, formalise employment and strengthen social networks to improve the adoption of financial inclusion instruments.
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spelling doaj-art-690a6d93d75549dc88dbcf9393a0281e2025-08-20T02:10:09ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862023-12-019110.1080/23311886.2023.2216996Financial inclusion choices in post-conflict and fragile states of Africa: The case of BurundiJonathan Atta-Aidoo0Saidi Bizoza1Abdulkarim Onah Saleh2Ester Cosmas Matthew3Department of Environmental Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, GhanaInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Bujumbura, BurundiDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Extension, Nasarawa State University, Keffi, NigeriaDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, TanzaniaFinancial inclusion has become an important goal of the global development agenda, particularly for post-conflict and fragile states. Enhancing financial inclusion is vital for a country like Burundi which aims to achieve inclusive growth in its attempt to break free of its fragility. However, the adoption of instruments of financial inclusion such as bank account, microfinance account and mobile money account is low due to weak institutional capacity leading to high-risk exposure and a greater risk of economic instability. This study examines the factors that influence the adoption of these instruments of financial inclusion using the Multivariate Probit and Poisson regression models. The results show that there is a significant correlation between the instruments of financial inclusion, signifying that the adoption of these instruments is interrelated. The analysis also reveals that, factors such as receipt of government transfers, receipt of remittances, education, membership of a social network, access to electricity, employment status, and area of residence influence both the probability and intensity/extent of adoption of the instruments of financial inclusion. By implication, policymakers should enhance access to electricity, formalise employment and strengthen social networks to improve the adoption of financial inclusion instruments.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2216996Mobile moneymicrofinancepoverty reductionmultivariate probitsocial network
spellingShingle Jonathan Atta-Aidoo
Saidi Bizoza
Abdulkarim Onah Saleh
Ester Cosmas Matthew
Financial inclusion choices in post-conflict and fragile states of Africa: The case of Burundi
Cogent Social Sciences
Mobile money
microfinance
poverty reduction
multivariate probit
social network
title Financial inclusion choices in post-conflict and fragile states of Africa: The case of Burundi
title_full Financial inclusion choices in post-conflict and fragile states of Africa: The case of Burundi
title_fullStr Financial inclusion choices in post-conflict and fragile states of Africa: The case of Burundi
title_full_unstemmed Financial inclusion choices in post-conflict and fragile states of Africa: The case of Burundi
title_short Financial inclusion choices in post-conflict and fragile states of Africa: The case of Burundi
title_sort financial inclusion choices in post conflict and fragile states of africa the case of burundi
topic Mobile money
microfinance
poverty reduction
multivariate probit
social network
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2216996
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