How depression impacts on road traffic accidents among older adults and elderly Indians: Evidence from large scale nationally representative survey

Introduction: With increased urbanization the prevalence of important public health problems like road traffic accidents (RTA) and depression are surging. This study was aimed to determine the association between RTA and depression among Indian population aged ≥45 years. Methods: Using Longitudinal...

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Main Authors: Pritam Halder, Immanuel Joshua, Sayan Saha, Abhinav C. S. Kolachala, Risha Gupta, Anshul Mamgai, Sukhmeen Kaur, Ankita Chattopadhyay, Saumyarup Pal, Sayani Bisoi, Shivani Rathor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_973_24
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author Pritam Halder
Immanuel Joshua
Sayan Saha
Abhinav C. S. Kolachala
Risha Gupta
Anshul Mamgai
Sukhmeen Kaur
Ankita Chattopadhyay
Saumyarup Pal
Sayani Bisoi
Shivani Rathor
author_facet Pritam Halder
Immanuel Joshua
Sayan Saha
Abhinav C. S. Kolachala
Risha Gupta
Anshul Mamgai
Sukhmeen Kaur
Ankita Chattopadhyay
Saumyarup Pal
Sayani Bisoi
Shivani Rathor
author_sort Pritam Halder
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: With increased urbanization the prevalence of important public health problems like road traffic accidents (RTA) and depression are surging. This study was aimed to determine the association between RTA and depression among Indian population aged ≥45 years. Methods: Using Longitudinal Aging Study in India (LASI) dataset (April 2017–December 2018), we have conducted this study among older adults (45–59 years) and elderly (≥60 years) Indians. Bivariate analysis was conducted to estimate the prevalence of RTA and depression nationally and across aspirants, achievers, and front runner states. Multivariable logistic regression was conducted between RTA and depression, adjusted with demographic and socioeconomic; health related and behavioral factors. P value <0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Results: Prevalence of RTA was 1.84 (1.74-1.94)% nationally, highest among achiever states (2.04 (1.82–2.30)%). Prevalence of depression was 6.08 (5.90–6.26)% nationally, highest among aspirant states (7.02 (6.74–7.30)%). The adjusted odds of having accident was significantly 1.75 times higher among depressed (aOR 1.75, 95% CI 1.44–2.13) than non-depressed participants which was highest across front runners (aOR 1.86, 95%CI 1.26–2.72) followed by aspirant states (aOR 1.79, 95%CI 1.37–2.33). Conclusion: This study established the association between depression and road traffic accidents among older adults and elderly. Therefore, efforts must be taken to address mental health issues specially focusing on depression in them with proper policy implication more focused on front runners followed by aspirant states.
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spelling doaj-art-68fe90e4afc740ca97ba0092a48230d82025-01-11T10:06:40ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632278-71352024-12-0113125720572910.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_973_24How depression impacts on road traffic accidents among older adults and elderly Indians: Evidence from large scale nationally representative surveyPritam HalderImmanuel JoshuaSayan SahaAbhinav C. S. KolachalaRisha GuptaAnshul MamgaiSukhmeen KaurAnkita ChattopadhyaySaumyarup PalSayani BisoiShivani RathorIntroduction: With increased urbanization the prevalence of important public health problems like road traffic accidents (RTA) and depression are surging. This study was aimed to determine the association between RTA and depression among Indian population aged ≥45 years. Methods: Using Longitudinal Aging Study in India (LASI) dataset (April 2017–December 2018), we have conducted this study among older adults (45–59 years) and elderly (≥60 years) Indians. Bivariate analysis was conducted to estimate the prevalence of RTA and depression nationally and across aspirants, achievers, and front runner states. Multivariable logistic regression was conducted between RTA and depression, adjusted with demographic and socioeconomic; health related and behavioral factors. P value <0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Results: Prevalence of RTA was 1.84 (1.74-1.94)% nationally, highest among achiever states (2.04 (1.82–2.30)%). Prevalence of depression was 6.08 (5.90–6.26)% nationally, highest among aspirant states (7.02 (6.74–7.30)%). The adjusted odds of having accident was significantly 1.75 times higher among depressed (aOR 1.75, 95% CI 1.44–2.13) than non-depressed participants which was highest across front runners (aOR 1.86, 95%CI 1.26–2.72) followed by aspirant states (aOR 1.79, 95%CI 1.37–2.33). Conclusion: This study established the association between depression and road traffic accidents among older adults and elderly. Therefore, efforts must be taken to address mental health issues specially focusing on depression in them with proper policy implication more focused on front runners followed by aspirant states.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_973_24accidentsdepressionelderlylasiolder adultsrtaroad traffic accidents
spellingShingle Pritam Halder
Immanuel Joshua
Sayan Saha
Abhinav C. S. Kolachala
Risha Gupta
Anshul Mamgai
Sukhmeen Kaur
Ankita Chattopadhyay
Saumyarup Pal
Sayani Bisoi
Shivani Rathor
How depression impacts on road traffic accidents among older adults and elderly Indians: Evidence from large scale nationally representative survey
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
accidents
depression
elderly
lasi
older adults
rta
road traffic accidents
title How depression impacts on road traffic accidents among older adults and elderly Indians: Evidence from large scale nationally representative survey
title_full How depression impacts on road traffic accidents among older adults and elderly Indians: Evidence from large scale nationally representative survey
title_fullStr How depression impacts on road traffic accidents among older adults and elderly Indians: Evidence from large scale nationally representative survey
title_full_unstemmed How depression impacts on road traffic accidents among older adults and elderly Indians: Evidence from large scale nationally representative survey
title_short How depression impacts on road traffic accidents among older adults and elderly Indians: Evidence from large scale nationally representative survey
title_sort how depression impacts on road traffic accidents among older adults and elderly indians evidence from large scale nationally representative survey
topic accidents
depression
elderly
lasi
older adults
rta
road traffic accidents
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_973_24
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