Efficacy of Bluetooth-Based Data Collection for Road Traffic Analysis and Visualization Using Big Data Analytics

Effective management of daily road traffic is a huge challenge for traffic personnel. Urban traffic management has come a long way from manual control to artificial intelligence techniques. Still real-time adaptive traffic control is an unfulfilled dream due to lack of low cost and easy to install t...

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Main Authors: Ashish Rajeshwar Kulkarni, Narendra Kumar, K. Ramachandra Rao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2023-06-01
Series:Big Data Mining and Analytics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/BDMA.2022.9020039
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author Ashish Rajeshwar Kulkarni
Narendra Kumar
K. Ramachandra Rao
author_facet Ashish Rajeshwar Kulkarni
Narendra Kumar
K. Ramachandra Rao
author_sort Ashish Rajeshwar Kulkarni
collection DOAJ
description Effective management of daily road traffic is a huge challenge for traffic personnel. Urban traffic management has come a long way from manual control to artificial intelligence techniques. Still real-time adaptive traffic control is an unfulfilled dream due to lack of low cost and easy to install traffic sensor with real-time communication capability. With increasing number of on-board Bluetooth devices in new generation automobiles, these devices can act as sensors to convey the traffic information indirectly. This paper presents the efficacy of road-side Bluetooth scanners for traffic data collection and big-data analytics to process the collected data to extract traffic parameters. Extracted information and analysis are presented through visualizations and tables. All data analytics and visualizations are carried out off-line in R Studio environment. Reliability aspects of the collected and processed data are also investigated. Higher speed of traffic in one direction owing to the geometry of the road is also established through data analysis. Increased penetration of smart phones and fitness bands in day to day use is also established through the device type of the data collected. The results of this work can be used for regular data collection compared to the traditional road surveys carried out annually or bi-annually. It is also found that compared to previous studies published in the literature, the device penetration rate and sample size found in this study are quite high and very encouraging. This is a novel work in literature, which would be quite useful for effective road traffic management in future.
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publisher Tsinghua University Press
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series Big Data Mining and Analytics
spelling doaj-art-68dd6b15cc694fb5ad03088c913f1ffa2025-02-03T06:28:07ZengTsinghua University PressBig Data Mining and Analytics2096-06542023-06-016213915310.26599/BDMA.2022.9020039Efficacy of Bluetooth-Based Data Collection for Road Traffic Analysis and Visualization Using Big Data AnalyticsAshish Rajeshwar Kulkarni0Narendra Kumar1K. Ramachandra Rao2Department of Electrical Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi 110042, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi 110042, IndiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Delhi 110016, IndiaEffective management of daily road traffic is a huge challenge for traffic personnel. Urban traffic management has come a long way from manual control to artificial intelligence techniques. Still real-time adaptive traffic control is an unfulfilled dream due to lack of low cost and easy to install traffic sensor with real-time communication capability. With increasing number of on-board Bluetooth devices in new generation automobiles, these devices can act as sensors to convey the traffic information indirectly. This paper presents the efficacy of road-side Bluetooth scanners for traffic data collection and big-data analytics to process the collected data to extract traffic parameters. Extracted information and analysis are presented through visualizations and tables. All data analytics and visualizations are carried out off-line in R Studio environment. Reliability aspects of the collected and processed data are also investigated. Higher speed of traffic in one direction owing to the geometry of the road is also established through data analysis. Increased penetration of smart phones and fitness bands in day to day use is also established through the device type of the data collected. The results of this work can be used for regular data collection compared to the traditional road surveys carried out annually or bi-annually. It is also found that compared to previous studies published in the literature, the device penetration rate and sample size found in this study are quite high and very encouraging. This is a novel work in literature, which would be quite useful for effective road traffic management in future.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/BDMA.2022.9020039bluetooth scannersbig datavisualizationspeedsensors
spellingShingle Ashish Rajeshwar Kulkarni
Narendra Kumar
K. Ramachandra Rao
Efficacy of Bluetooth-Based Data Collection for Road Traffic Analysis and Visualization Using Big Data Analytics
Big Data Mining and Analytics
bluetooth scanners
big data
visualization
speed
sensors
title Efficacy of Bluetooth-Based Data Collection for Road Traffic Analysis and Visualization Using Big Data Analytics
title_full Efficacy of Bluetooth-Based Data Collection for Road Traffic Analysis and Visualization Using Big Data Analytics
title_fullStr Efficacy of Bluetooth-Based Data Collection for Road Traffic Analysis and Visualization Using Big Data Analytics
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Bluetooth-Based Data Collection for Road Traffic Analysis and Visualization Using Big Data Analytics
title_short Efficacy of Bluetooth-Based Data Collection for Road Traffic Analysis and Visualization Using Big Data Analytics
title_sort efficacy of bluetooth based data collection for road traffic analysis and visualization using big data analytics
topic bluetooth scanners
big data
visualization
speed
sensors
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/BDMA.2022.9020039
work_keys_str_mv AT ashishrajeshwarkulkarni efficacyofbluetoothbaseddatacollectionforroadtrafficanalysisandvisualizationusingbigdataanalytics
AT narendrakumar efficacyofbluetoothbaseddatacollectionforroadtrafficanalysisandvisualizationusingbigdataanalytics
AT kramachandrarao efficacyofbluetoothbaseddatacollectionforroadtrafficanalysisandvisualizationusingbigdataanalytics