cytoNet: Spatiotemporal network analysis of cell communities.

We introduce cytoNet, a cloud-based tool to characterize cell populations from microscopy images. cytoNet quantifies spatial topology and functional relationships in cell communities using principles of network science. Capturing multicellular dynamics through graph features, cytoNet also evaluates...

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Main Authors: Arun S Mahadevan, Byron L Long, Chenyue W Hu, David T Ryan, Nicolas E Grandel, George L Britton, Marisol Bustos, Maria A Gonzalez Porras, Katerina Stojkova, Andrew Ligeralde, Hyeonwi Son, John Shannonhouse, Jacob T Robinson, Aryeh Warmflash, Eric M Brey, Yu Shin Kim, Amina A Qutub
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-06-01
Series:PLoS Computational Biology
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009846&type=printable
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author Arun S Mahadevan
Byron L Long
Chenyue W Hu
David T Ryan
Nicolas E Grandel
George L Britton
Marisol Bustos
Maria A Gonzalez Porras
Katerina Stojkova
Andrew Ligeralde
Hyeonwi Son
John Shannonhouse
Jacob T Robinson
Aryeh Warmflash
Eric M Brey
Yu Shin Kim
Amina A Qutub
author_facet Arun S Mahadevan
Byron L Long
Chenyue W Hu
David T Ryan
Nicolas E Grandel
George L Britton
Marisol Bustos
Maria A Gonzalez Porras
Katerina Stojkova
Andrew Ligeralde
Hyeonwi Son
John Shannonhouse
Jacob T Robinson
Aryeh Warmflash
Eric M Brey
Yu Shin Kim
Amina A Qutub
author_sort Arun S Mahadevan
collection DOAJ
description We introduce cytoNet, a cloud-based tool to characterize cell populations from microscopy images. cytoNet quantifies spatial topology and functional relationships in cell communities using principles of network science. Capturing multicellular dynamics through graph features, cytoNet also evaluates the effect of cell-cell interactions on individual cell phenotypes. We demonstrate cytoNet's capabilities in four case studies: 1) characterizing the temporal dynamics of neural progenitor cell communities during neural differentiation, 2) identifying communities of pain-sensing neurons in vivo, 3) capturing the effect of cell community on endothelial cell morphology, and 4) investigating the effect of laminin α4 on perivascular niches in adipose tissue. The analytical framework introduced here can be used to study the dynamics of complex cell communities in a quantitative manner, leading to a deeper understanding of environmental effects on cellular behavior. The versatile, cloud-based format of cytoNet makes the image analysis framework accessible to researchers across domains.
format Article
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issn 1553-734X
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language English
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS Computational Biology
spelling doaj-art-68be8c3e4b864f43830fbc95545cafd32025-08-20T03:20:30ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Computational Biology1553-734X1553-73582022-06-01186e100984610.1371/journal.pcbi.1009846cytoNet: Spatiotemporal network analysis of cell communities.Arun S MahadevanByron L LongChenyue W HuDavid T RyanNicolas E GrandelGeorge L BrittonMarisol BustosMaria A Gonzalez PorrasKaterina StojkovaAndrew LigeraldeHyeonwi SonJohn ShannonhouseJacob T RobinsonAryeh WarmflashEric M BreyYu Shin KimAmina A QutubWe introduce cytoNet, a cloud-based tool to characterize cell populations from microscopy images. cytoNet quantifies spatial topology and functional relationships in cell communities using principles of network science. Capturing multicellular dynamics through graph features, cytoNet also evaluates the effect of cell-cell interactions on individual cell phenotypes. We demonstrate cytoNet's capabilities in four case studies: 1) characterizing the temporal dynamics of neural progenitor cell communities during neural differentiation, 2) identifying communities of pain-sensing neurons in vivo, 3) capturing the effect of cell community on endothelial cell morphology, and 4) investigating the effect of laminin α4 on perivascular niches in adipose tissue. The analytical framework introduced here can be used to study the dynamics of complex cell communities in a quantitative manner, leading to a deeper understanding of environmental effects on cellular behavior. The versatile, cloud-based format of cytoNet makes the image analysis framework accessible to researchers across domains.https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009846&type=printable
spellingShingle Arun S Mahadevan
Byron L Long
Chenyue W Hu
David T Ryan
Nicolas E Grandel
George L Britton
Marisol Bustos
Maria A Gonzalez Porras
Katerina Stojkova
Andrew Ligeralde
Hyeonwi Son
John Shannonhouse
Jacob T Robinson
Aryeh Warmflash
Eric M Brey
Yu Shin Kim
Amina A Qutub
cytoNet: Spatiotemporal network analysis of cell communities.
PLoS Computational Biology
title cytoNet: Spatiotemporal network analysis of cell communities.
title_full cytoNet: Spatiotemporal network analysis of cell communities.
title_fullStr cytoNet: Spatiotemporal network analysis of cell communities.
title_full_unstemmed cytoNet: Spatiotemporal network analysis of cell communities.
title_short cytoNet: Spatiotemporal network analysis of cell communities.
title_sort cytonet spatiotemporal network analysis of cell communities
url https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009846&type=printable
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