Synthesis and in vitro Anti-Bacterial Activity of 2-(5-Nitro-2-heteroaryl)-1,3,4-Thiadiazole Derivatives

A new series of 2-(5-nitro-2-heteroaryl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives, including nitro furan, nitro thiophene and nitro imidazole, were synthesized and screened in vitro for their inhibitory activity against eight bacterial strains. The results showed that most of the synthesized compounds were act...

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Main Authors: M. Yazdanian, B Zihayat, MH Moshafi, A Khodadadi, A Peimani, A Shamsaddini, M Nourhashemi, Alireza Foroumadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tehran 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jsciences.ut.ac.ir/article_74789_4ef3a45675e366fcbdf240d9dd9c8cbd.pdf
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author M. Yazdanian
B Zihayat
MH Moshafi
A Khodadadi
A Peimani
A Shamsaddini
M Nourhashemi
Alireza Foroumadi
author_facet M. Yazdanian
B Zihayat
MH Moshafi
A Khodadadi
A Peimani
A Shamsaddini
M Nourhashemi
Alireza Foroumadi
author_sort M. Yazdanian
collection DOAJ
description A new series of 2-(5-nitro-2-heteroaryl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives, including nitro furan, nitro thiophene and nitro imidazole, were synthesized and screened in vitro for their inhibitory activity against eight bacterial strains. The results showed that most of the synthesized compounds were active against Gram-positive bacteria, determined by MIC method. Among them, compounds 6a, 6b and 6d exhibited strong anti-bacterial effects against the Gram-positive bacteria. The oxidation of synthesized compounds to sulfinyl and sulfonyl bearing analogues did not improve the activity.
format Article
id doaj-art-68bdfd54b11344e2b140f7b662c86953
institution OA Journals
issn 1016-1104
2345-6914
language English
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher University of Tehran
record_format Article
series Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran
spelling doaj-art-68bdfd54b11344e2b140f7b662c869532025-08-20T02:25:54ZengUniversity of TehranJournal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran1016-11042345-69142020-04-0131214715310.22059/jsciences.2020.283309.100741974789Synthesis and in vitro Anti-Bacterial Activity of 2-(5-Nitro-2-heteroaryl)-1,3,4-Thiadiazole DerivativesM. Yazdanian0B Zihayat1MH Moshafi2A Khodadadi3A Peimani4A Shamsaddini5M Nourhashemi6Alireza Foroumadi7Kerman University of Medical SciencesKerman University of Medical SciencesKerman University of Medical SciencesKerman University of Medical SciencesKerman University of Medical SciencesKerman University of Medical SciencesTehran University of Medical SciencesTehran University of Medical SciencesA new series of 2-(5-nitro-2-heteroaryl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives, including nitro furan, nitro thiophene and nitro imidazole, were synthesized and screened in vitro for their inhibitory activity against eight bacterial strains. The results showed that most of the synthesized compounds were active against Gram-positive bacteria, determined by MIC method. Among them, compounds 6a, 6b and 6d exhibited strong anti-bacterial effects against the Gram-positive bacteria. The oxidation of synthesized compounds to sulfinyl and sulfonyl bearing analogues did not improve the activity.https://jsciences.ut.ac.ir/article_74789_4ef3a45675e366fcbdf240d9dd9c8cbd.pdf1,3,4-thiadiazoleantibacterial activitysynthesis
spellingShingle M. Yazdanian
B Zihayat
MH Moshafi
A Khodadadi
A Peimani
A Shamsaddini
M Nourhashemi
Alireza Foroumadi
Synthesis and in vitro Anti-Bacterial Activity of 2-(5-Nitro-2-heteroaryl)-1,3,4-Thiadiazole Derivatives
Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran
1,3,4-thiadiazole
antibacterial activity
synthesis
title Synthesis and in vitro Anti-Bacterial Activity of 2-(5-Nitro-2-heteroaryl)-1,3,4-Thiadiazole Derivatives
title_full Synthesis and in vitro Anti-Bacterial Activity of 2-(5-Nitro-2-heteroaryl)-1,3,4-Thiadiazole Derivatives
title_fullStr Synthesis and in vitro Anti-Bacterial Activity of 2-(5-Nitro-2-heteroaryl)-1,3,4-Thiadiazole Derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and in vitro Anti-Bacterial Activity of 2-(5-Nitro-2-heteroaryl)-1,3,4-Thiadiazole Derivatives
title_short Synthesis and in vitro Anti-Bacterial Activity of 2-(5-Nitro-2-heteroaryl)-1,3,4-Thiadiazole Derivatives
title_sort synthesis and in vitro anti bacterial activity of 2 5 nitro 2 heteroaryl 1 3 4 thiadiazole derivatives
topic 1,3,4-thiadiazole
antibacterial activity
synthesis
url https://jsciences.ut.ac.ir/article_74789_4ef3a45675e366fcbdf240d9dd9c8cbd.pdf
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