Development of Micro Hydro Power Center Miniature Media in Science Learning for Elementary School

The Miniature Micro Hydro Power Center (MHPC) media is a development of learning media. The use of MHPC miniature learning media can improve critical thinking skills for elementary school students in Indonesia. The way the MHPC miniature works is similar to the original, namely the Karekan MHPC (MH...

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Main Authors: Ristiana Dyah Purwandari, Desi Putrianasari, Abdul Haris Mulyadi, Vina Zahra Alkharis, Vira Zahra Alkharis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fakultas Tarbiyah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo 2025-04-01
Series:Scaffolding: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme
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Online Access:https://ejournal.insuriponorogo.ac.id/index.php/scaffolding/article/view/7054
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author Ristiana Dyah Purwandari
Desi Putrianasari
Abdul Haris Mulyadi
Vina Zahra Alkharis
Vira Zahra Alkharis
author_facet Ristiana Dyah Purwandari
Desi Putrianasari
Abdul Haris Mulyadi
Vina Zahra Alkharis
Vira Zahra Alkharis
author_sort Ristiana Dyah Purwandari
collection DOAJ
description The Miniature Micro Hydro Power Center (MHPC) media is a development of learning media. The use of MHPC miniature learning media can improve critical thinking skills for elementary school students in Indonesia. The way the MHPC miniature works is similar to the original, namely the Karekan MHPC (MHPC in the Karekan Area). Research objective: to create a miniature MHPC media product and test the effect of using miniature MHPC on critical thinking skills. This study uses the ADDIE Research and Development model. Research methods: 1. product validation test developed by science content experts (1 lecturer), media validation by five experienced teachers, technicians, nine practitioner teachers as users; 2. Quasi Experiment, to test the effect of the use of miniature MHPC on critical thinking skills, involving 102 students of class V (sample of 4 classes from 4 schools, consisting of 2 experimental classes and two control classes) from 7 schools (as population) in the Kihajar Dewantara cluster, North Purwokerto District, Banyumas Regency, namely SDN Grendeng 1, 2, 3, and 4. The data from the posttest were tested for normality, homogeneity, and an independent sample T-test using SPSS 2022. The results of the study: the validation results of science content experts, experienced teachers, technicians, and nine practitioner teachers (using CVI) gave the product a > 85 with the comment "MHPC miniature media is suitable for use in learning". The results of the normality and homogeneity tests obtained significant values of 0.09 and 0.6, where sig>0.05. The results of the Independent Sample T-test showed a positive effect of the use of MHPC miniature media on critical thinking skills in the experimental class compared to the control class, which only used MHPC Kareka video media; a significance value of 0.00<0.05 was obtained. Skepticism: The results of the development of MHPC's miniature products can be used in science learning and have a positive effect on students' critical thinking skills.
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issn 2656-4548
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language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Fakultas Tarbiyah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo
record_format Article
series Scaffolding: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme
spelling doaj-art-68b962e2dd394c2d823c0e9838f2b4722025-08-20T02:57:35ZengFakultas Tarbiyah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri PonorogoScaffolding: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme2656-45482656-44912025-04-017110.37680/scaffolding.v7i1.7054Development of Micro Hydro Power Center Miniature Media in Science Learning for Elementary SchoolRistiana Dyah Purwandari0Desi Putrianasari1Abdul Haris Mulyadi2Vina Zahra Alkharis3Vira Zahra Alkharis4Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto; IndonesiaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto; IndonesiaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto; IndonesiaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto; IndonesiaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto; Indonesia The Miniature Micro Hydro Power Center (MHPC) media is a development of learning media. The use of MHPC miniature learning media can improve critical thinking skills for elementary school students in Indonesia. The way the MHPC miniature works is similar to the original, namely the Karekan MHPC (MHPC in the Karekan Area). Research objective: to create a miniature MHPC media product and test the effect of using miniature MHPC on critical thinking skills. This study uses the ADDIE Research and Development model. Research methods: 1. product validation test developed by science content experts (1 lecturer), media validation by five experienced teachers, technicians, nine practitioner teachers as users; 2. Quasi Experiment, to test the effect of the use of miniature MHPC on critical thinking skills, involving 102 students of class V (sample of 4 classes from 4 schools, consisting of 2 experimental classes and two control classes) from 7 schools (as population) in the Kihajar Dewantara cluster, North Purwokerto District, Banyumas Regency, namely SDN Grendeng 1, 2, 3, and 4. The data from the posttest were tested for normality, homogeneity, and an independent sample T-test using SPSS 2022. The results of the study: the validation results of science content experts, experienced teachers, technicians, and nine practitioner teachers (using CVI) gave the product a > 85 with the comment "MHPC miniature media is suitable for use in learning". The results of the normality and homogeneity tests obtained significant values of 0.09 and 0.6, where sig>0.05. The results of the Independent Sample T-test showed a positive effect of the use of MHPC miniature media on critical thinking skills in the experimental class compared to the control class, which only used MHPC Kareka video media; a significance value of 0.00<0.05 was obtained. Skepticism: The results of the development of MHPC's miniature products can be used in science learning and have a positive effect on students' critical thinking skills. https://ejournal.insuriponorogo.ac.id/index.php/scaffolding/article/view/7054Critical Thinking SkillsMonopoly learning mediaMiniature MHPCMHPC Karekan
spellingShingle Ristiana Dyah Purwandari
Desi Putrianasari
Abdul Haris Mulyadi
Vina Zahra Alkharis
Vira Zahra Alkharis
Development of Micro Hydro Power Center Miniature Media in Science Learning for Elementary School
Scaffolding: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme
Critical Thinking Skills
Monopoly learning media
Miniature MHPC
MHPC Karekan
title Development of Micro Hydro Power Center Miniature Media in Science Learning for Elementary School
title_full Development of Micro Hydro Power Center Miniature Media in Science Learning for Elementary School
title_fullStr Development of Micro Hydro Power Center Miniature Media in Science Learning for Elementary School
title_full_unstemmed Development of Micro Hydro Power Center Miniature Media in Science Learning for Elementary School
title_short Development of Micro Hydro Power Center Miniature Media in Science Learning for Elementary School
title_sort development of micro hydro power center miniature media in science learning for elementary school
topic Critical Thinking Skills
Monopoly learning media
Miniature MHPC
MHPC Karekan
url https://ejournal.insuriponorogo.ac.id/index.php/scaffolding/article/view/7054
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AT abdulharismulyadi developmentofmicrohydropowercenterminiaturemediainsciencelearningforelementaryschool
AT vinazahraalkharis developmentofmicrohydropowercenterminiaturemediainsciencelearningforelementaryschool
AT virazahraalkharis developmentofmicrohydropowercenterminiaturemediainsciencelearningforelementaryschool