Pain management in the right iliac fossa during the Covid-19 pandemic

Abdominal pain in the right iliac fossa in women may be caused by a complicated ovarian cyst, adnexitis, and appendicitis. The paper analyses the characteristics of patients with right iliac fossa pain admitted during the Covid-19 pandemic. A retrospective analysis on 25 cases with abdominal pain in...

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Main Authors: Daniel Ovidiu Costea, Lucian Serbanescu, Diana Badiu, Valeriu Ardeleanu, Cristian Mihai Branescu, Anca Zgura, Andreea Cristina Costea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences
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Online Access:https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1326&context=jmms
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author Daniel Ovidiu Costea
Lucian Serbanescu
Diana Badiu
Valeriu Ardeleanu
Cristian Mihai Branescu
Anca Zgura
Andreea Cristina Costea
author_facet Daniel Ovidiu Costea
Lucian Serbanescu
Diana Badiu
Valeriu Ardeleanu
Cristian Mihai Branescu
Anca Zgura
Andreea Cristina Costea
author_sort Daniel Ovidiu Costea
collection DOAJ
description Abdominal pain in the right iliac fossa in women may be caused by a complicated ovarian cyst, adnexitis, and appendicitis. The paper analyses the characteristics of patients with right iliac fossa pain admitted during the Covid-19 pandemic. A retrospective analysis on 25 cases with abdominal pain in the right iliac fossa admitted to “St. Apostol Andrei” Emergency County Clinical Hospital Constanta, Romania between March 2020 and March 2021 was performed. In 52% of the cases, the symptomatology remitted with antispasmodics, 4 (16%) patients had cystic torsion and right adnexectomy (group A, without adnexa), 6 (24%) patients had ruptured cysts and right cystectomy, and 2 (8%) had immediate cystectomy together with appendectomy due to signs of peritoneal irritation (group B, adnexa retained). The age, the signs and the symptoms, as well as the inpatient diagnosis in group A were lower compared to patients in group B. The ovarian cyst can become a major surgical emergency if twisted or ruptured and it reaches an important vascular source, especially if it is associated with acute appendicitis, which often poses problems of differential diagnosis. The collaboration between gynecologists and surgeons is essential in the optimal therapeutic solution of these cases.
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spelling doaj-art-68b5e85409e24f00a6ff923c25c98ebb2025-08-20T01:57:31ZengMDPI AGJournal of Mind and Medical Sciences2392-76742022-04-019116216710.22543/7674.91.P162167Pain management in the right iliac fossa during the Covid-19 pandemicDaniel Ovidiu Costea0Lucian Serbanescu1Diana Badiu2Valeriu Ardeleanu3Cristian Mihai Branescu4Anca Zgura5Andreea Cristina Costea6OVIDIUS UNIVERSITY OF CONSTANTA, FACULTY OF GENERAL MEDICINE, CONSTANTA, ROMANIAOVIDIUS UNIVERSITY OF CONSTANTA, FACULTY OF GENERAL MEDICINE, CONSTANTA, ROMANIAOVIDIUS UNIVERSITY OF CONSTANTA, FACULTY OF GENERAL MEDICINE, CONSTANTA, ROMANIAOVIDIUS UNIVERSITY OF CONSTANTA, FACULTY OF GENERAL MEDICINE, CONSTANTA, ROMANIAEMERGENCY UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL BUCHAREST, FOURTH DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL SURGERY, BUCHAREST, ROMANIACAROL DAVILA UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY, DEPARTMENT OF ONCOLOGY, BUCHAREST, ROMANIADIAVERUM NEPHROLOGY AND DIALYSIS CLINIC, CONSTANTA, ROMANIAAbdominal pain in the right iliac fossa in women may be caused by a complicated ovarian cyst, adnexitis, and appendicitis. The paper analyses the characteristics of patients with right iliac fossa pain admitted during the Covid-19 pandemic. A retrospective analysis on 25 cases with abdominal pain in the right iliac fossa admitted to “St. Apostol Andrei” Emergency County Clinical Hospital Constanta, Romania between March 2020 and March 2021 was performed. In 52% of the cases, the symptomatology remitted with antispasmodics, 4 (16%) patients had cystic torsion and right adnexectomy (group A, without adnexa), 6 (24%) patients had ruptured cysts and right cystectomy, and 2 (8%) had immediate cystectomy together with appendectomy due to signs of peritoneal irritation (group B, adnexa retained). The age, the signs and the symptoms, as well as the inpatient diagnosis in group A were lower compared to patients in group B. The ovarian cyst can become a major surgical emergency if twisted or ruptured and it reaches an important vascular source, especially if it is associated with acute appendicitis, which often poses problems of differential diagnosis. The collaboration between gynecologists and surgeons is essential in the optimal therapeutic solution of these cases. https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1326&context=jmmsovarian cysttorsioncystectomyadnexectomyappendicectomy
spellingShingle Daniel Ovidiu Costea
Lucian Serbanescu
Diana Badiu
Valeriu Ardeleanu
Cristian Mihai Branescu
Anca Zgura
Andreea Cristina Costea
Pain management in the right iliac fossa during the Covid-19 pandemic
Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences
ovarian cyst
torsion
cystectomy
adnexectomy
appendicectomy
title Pain management in the right iliac fossa during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_full Pain management in the right iliac fossa during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Pain management in the right iliac fossa during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Pain management in the right iliac fossa during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_short Pain management in the right iliac fossa during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_sort pain management in the right iliac fossa during the covid 19 pandemic
topic ovarian cyst
torsion
cystectomy
adnexectomy
appendicectomy
url https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1326&context=jmms
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