Structure and distribution of gynaecological diseases for girls and teenage girls in the Zaporizhzhia area
Background. In recent years the question of gynecological diseases in women and teenage girls becomes more and more relevance. Girls of pubertal age should become mothers of new generation, but the health of adolescents continues to deteriorate. Aim. To study the structure of gynecological diseas...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University
2016-08-01
|
| Series: | Aktualʹnì Pitannâ Farmacevtičnoï ì Medičnoï Nauki ta Praktiki |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://pharmed.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/71136/67985 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1849253420458835968 |
|---|---|
| author | N. V. Avramenko O. V. Kabachenko T. O. Tsaruk |
| author_facet | N. V. Avramenko O. V. Kabachenko T. O. Tsaruk |
| author_sort | N. V. Avramenko |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background. In recent years the question of gynecological diseases in women and teenage girls becomes more and more relevance. Girls of pubertal age should become mothers of new generation, but the health of adolescents continues to deteriorate.
Aim. To study the structure of gynecological diseases among children and teens in the Zaporizhzhia region, to develop the main ways of improving the provision of specialized gynecological medical care in the region.
Methods. The analysis of major morbidity, prevalence and patterns of gynecological diseases among girls and adolescent girls in the Zaporozhye region over the past 5 years has been done.
Results. The analysis showed that the indicator of gynecological morbidity remain high and increases. Main gynecologic pathologies are: menstrual function disorders, sexual development disorders, inflammatory diseases of external and internal genitalia. Detection of pathology among girls who turned to the doctor meets in average 23-24% of cases. In girls, of the youngest age (under 10 years) inflammatory diseases of the external genitalia (vulvovaginitis, vulvitis) dominate in most cases. In teenage girls the menstrual dysfunction is prevalent. Among menstrual dysfunction the hypomenstrual syndrome is prevalent in 70% (oligomenorrhea, opsomenorrhea, amenorrhea). The Department of Health of Zaporizhzhia Regional State Administration has prepared the order of 15.02.2016r. №158 «On improvement of specialized gynecological care for children of the region", which provides specialized gynecological care to girls and teenage girls, and indications for gynecologist consultation of children and adolescent.
Conclusions:
In the analysis of morbidity during 5 years a significant increase in the incidence of gynecological morbidity of girls and teenage girls has revealed.
Risk factors of menstrual function disorders are: thyreiod gland pathology, diabetis mellitas, bronchial asthma, congenital heart diseases, chronic infection, psychological, social factors. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-68b2466dfb984a1caa7d955c8da46529 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2306-8094 2409-2932 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2016-08-01 |
| publisher | Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Aktualʹnì Pitannâ Farmacevtičnoï ì Medičnoï Nauki ta Praktiki |
| spelling | doaj-art-68b2466dfb984a1caa7d955c8da465292025-08-20T03:56:19ZengZaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical UniversityAktualʹnì Pitannâ Farmacevtičnoï ì Medičnoï Nauki ta Praktiki2306-80942409-29322016-08-012919510.14739/2409-2932.2016.2.71136Structure and distribution of gynaecological diseases for girls and teenage girls in the Zaporizhzhia areaN. V. AvramenkoO. V. KabachenkoT. O. TsarukBackground. In recent years the question of gynecological diseases in women and teenage girls becomes more and more relevance. Girls of pubertal age should become mothers of new generation, but the health of adolescents continues to deteriorate. Aim. To study the structure of gynecological diseases among children and teens in the Zaporizhzhia region, to develop the main ways of improving the provision of specialized gynecological medical care in the region. Methods. The analysis of major morbidity, prevalence and patterns of gynecological diseases among girls and adolescent girls in the Zaporozhye region over the past 5 years has been done. Results. The analysis showed that the indicator of gynecological morbidity remain high and increases. Main gynecologic pathologies are: menstrual function disorders, sexual development disorders, inflammatory diseases of external and internal genitalia. Detection of pathology among girls who turned to the doctor meets in average 23-24% of cases. In girls, of the youngest age (under 10 years) inflammatory diseases of the external genitalia (vulvovaginitis, vulvitis) dominate in most cases. In teenage girls the menstrual dysfunction is prevalent. Among menstrual dysfunction the hypomenstrual syndrome is prevalent in 70% (oligomenorrhea, opsomenorrhea, amenorrhea). The Department of Health of Zaporizhzhia Regional State Administration has prepared the order of 15.02.2016r. №158 «On improvement of specialized gynecological care for children of the region", which provides specialized gynecological care to girls and teenage girls, and indications for gynecologist consultation of children and adolescent. Conclusions: In the analysis of morbidity during 5 years a significant increase in the incidence of gynecological morbidity of girls and teenage girls has revealed. Risk factors of menstrual function disorders are: thyreiod gland pathology, diabetis mellitas, bronchial asthma, congenital heart diseases, chronic infection, psychological, social factors.http://pharmed.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/71136/67985Gynecologic DiseasesEpidemiologyInfectious Disease MedicineMenstruation Disturbances |
| spellingShingle | N. V. Avramenko O. V. Kabachenko T. O. Tsaruk Structure and distribution of gynaecological diseases for girls and teenage girls in the Zaporizhzhia area Aktualʹnì Pitannâ Farmacevtičnoï ì Medičnoï Nauki ta Praktiki Gynecologic Diseases Epidemiology Infectious Disease Medicine Menstruation Disturbances |
| title | Structure and distribution of gynaecological diseases for girls and teenage girls in the Zaporizhzhia area |
| title_full | Structure and distribution of gynaecological diseases for girls and teenage girls in the Zaporizhzhia area |
| title_fullStr | Structure and distribution of gynaecological diseases for girls and teenage girls in the Zaporizhzhia area |
| title_full_unstemmed | Structure and distribution of gynaecological diseases for girls and teenage girls in the Zaporizhzhia area |
| title_short | Structure and distribution of gynaecological diseases for girls and teenage girls in the Zaporizhzhia area |
| title_sort | structure and distribution of gynaecological diseases for girls and teenage girls in the zaporizhzhia area |
| topic | Gynecologic Diseases Epidemiology Infectious Disease Medicine Menstruation Disturbances |
| url | http://pharmed.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/71136/67985 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nvavramenko structureanddistributionofgynaecologicaldiseasesforgirlsandteenagegirlsinthezaporizhzhiaarea AT ovkabachenko structureanddistributionofgynaecologicaldiseasesforgirlsandteenagegirlsinthezaporizhzhiaarea AT totsaruk structureanddistributionofgynaecologicaldiseasesforgirlsandteenagegirlsinthezaporizhzhiaarea |