Experimental Characterization, Computational Investigation, and Structure-propertyeactivity Relationship Studies of Nickel Ferrite Nanostructures

Intending to predict the multifunctionality of Nickel ferrite in several technological and medical fields, we have prepared nickel ferrite nanostructure by coprecipitation method. X-ray Diffraction (XRD) is used to determine the crystalline structure and phase composition of materials by analyzing t...

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Main Author: Ali Ben Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Erbil Polytechnic University 2024-10-01
Series:Polytechnic
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Online Access:https://polytechnic-journal.epu.edu.iq/home/vol14/iss2/4
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author Ali Ben Ahmed
author_facet Ali Ben Ahmed
author_sort Ali Ben Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description Intending to predict the multifunctionality of Nickel ferrite in several technological and medical fields, we have prepared nickel ferrite nanostructure by coprecipitation method. X-ray Diffraction (XRD) is used to determine the crystalline structure and phase composition of materials by analyzing the pattern of X-rays scattered by the atoms within the material. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) provides information about a material's chemical bonds and functional groups by analyzing how it absorbs infrared light at various wavelengths. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) offers high-resolution images of the material's surface morphology and texture by scanning it with a focused beam of electrons. Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) provides detailed images at the atomic or nanometer scale, allowing for the examination of the internal structure, crystallinity, and defects of a material. UV-visible spectroscopy measures the absorbance of ultraviolet or visible light by a material, which can give insight into its electronic structure, band gap, and optical properties. These analyses confirmed the formation of single-phase nickel ferrite nanoparticles in the range 8e14 nm. The principal quantum chemical descriptors have been analyzed and discussed. Additionally, the theoretical background of nickel ferrite was carved out using Density Functional Theory (DFT) by evaluating the electronic structure through the Frontier Molecular Orbital, Molecular Electrostatic Potential, Milliken charge distribution, Density of state spectrum, and nonlinear optical parameters embedded within the nickel ferrite molecule. Based on all these results, nickel ferrite can be considered as a multifunctional material.
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spelling doaj-art-68ac3d695b3e48a5928bc2484cc048162025-01-28T17:51:10ZengErbil Polytechnic UniversityPolytechnic2707-77992024-10-011423847https://doi.org/10.59341/2707-7799.1841Experimental Characterization, Computational Investigation, and Structure-propertyeactivity Relationship Studies of Nickel Ferrite NanostructuresAli Ben Ahmed0University of Sfax, Faculty of Science of Sfax, Laboratory of Applied Physic, 3018 Sfax, TunisiaIntending to predict the multifunctionality of Nickel ferrite in several technological and medical fields, we have prepared nickel ferrite nanostructure by coprecipitation method. X-ray Diffraction (XRD) is used to determine the crystalline structure and phase composition of materials by analyzing the pattern of X-rays scattered by the atoms within the material. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) provides information about a material's chemical bonds and functional groups by analyzing how it absorbs infrared light at various wavelengths. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) offers high-resolution images of the material's surface morphology and texture by scanning it with a focused beam of electrons. Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) provides detailed images at the atomic or nanometer scale, allowing for the examination of the internal structure, crystallinity, and defects of a material. UV-visible spectroscopy measures the absorbance of ultraviolet or visible light by a material, which can give insight into its electronic structure, band gap, and optical properties. These analyses confirmed the formation of single-phase nickel ferrite nanoparticles in the range 8e14 nm. The principal quantum chemical descriptors have been analyzed and discussed. Additionally, the theoretical background of nickel ferrite was carved out using Density Functional Theory (DFT) by evaluating the electronic structure through the Frontier Molecular Orbital, Molecular Electrostatic Potential, Milliken charge distribution, Density of state spectrum, and nonlinear optical parameters embedded within the nickel ferrite molecule. Based on all these results, nickel ferrite can be considered as a multifunctional material.https://polytechnic-journal.epu.edu.iq/home/vol14/iss2/4nanostructures,nickel ferrite,computational investigation,chemical descriptors
spellingShingle Ali Ben Ahmed
Experimental Characterization, Computational Investigation, and Structure-propertyeactivity Relationship Studies of Nickel Ferrite Nanostructures
Polytechnic
nanostructures,
nickel ferrite,
computational investigation,
chemical descriptors
title Experimental Characterization, Computational Investigation, and Structure-propertyeactivity Relationship Studies of Nickel Ferrite Nanostructures
title_full Experimental Characterization, Computational Investigation, and Structure-propertyeactivity Relationship Studies of Nickel Ferrite Nanostructures
title_fullStr Experimental Characterization, Computational Investigation, and Structure-propertyeactivity Relationship Studies of Nickel Ferrite Nanostructures
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Characterization, Computational Investigation, and Structure-propertyeactivity Relationship Studies of Nickel Ferrite Nanostructures
title_short Experimental Characterization, Computational Investigation, and Structure-propertyeactivity Relationship Studies of Nickel Ferrite Nanostructures
title_sort experimental characterization computational investigation and structure propertyeactivity relationship studies of nickel ferrite nanostructures
topic nanostructures,
nickel ferrite,
computational investigation,
chemical descriptors
url https://polytechnic-journal.epu.edu.iq/home/vol14/iss2/4
work_keys_str_mv AT alibenahmed experimentalcharacterizationcomputationalinvestigationandstructurepropertyeactivityrelationshipstudiesofnickelferritenanostructures