Novel hybrid model to improve the monthly streamflow prediction: Integrating ANN and PSO

Precise streamflow forecasting is crucial when designing water resource planning and management, predicting flooding, and reducing flood threats. This study invented a novel approach for the monthly water streamflow of the Tigris River in Amarah City, Iraq, by integrating an artificial neural networ...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Baydaa Abdul Kareem, Salah L. Zubaidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wasit University 2023-08-01
Series:Wasit Journal of Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejuow.uowasit.edu.iq/index.php/ejuow/article/view/407
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850220377899270144
author Baydaa Abdul Kareem
Salah L. Zubaidi
author_facet Baydaa Abdul Kareem
Salah L. Zubaidi
author_sort Baydaa Abdul Kareem
collection DOAJ
description Precise streamflow forecasting is crucial when designing water resource planning and management, predicting flooding, and reducing flood threats. This study invented a novel approach for the monthly water streamflow of the Tigris River in Amarah City, Iraq, by integrating an artificial neural network (ANN) with the particle swarm optimisation algorithm (PSO), depending on data preprocessing. Historical streamflow data were utilised from (2010 to 2020). The primary conclusions of this study are that data preprocessing enhances data quality and identifies the optimal predictor scenario. In addition, it was revealed that the PSO algorithm effectively forecasts the parameters of the suggested model. Also, the outcomes indicated that the suggested approach successfully simulated the streamflow according to multiple statistical criteria, including R2, RMSE, and MAE.
format Article
id doaj-art-68a7bbbf2f034116936419c0a39072ba
institution OA Journals
issn 2305-6932
2663-1970
language English
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Wasit University
record_format Article
series Wasit Journal of Engineering Sciences
spelling doaj-art-68a7bbbf2f034116936419c0a39072ba2025-08-20T02:07:05ZengWasit UniversityWasit Journal of Engineering Sciences2305-69322663-19702023-08-0111210.31185/ejuow.Vol11.Iss2.407Novel hybrid model to improve the monthly streamflow prediction: Integrating ANN and PSOBaydaa Abdul Kareem0Salah L. Zubaidi1Maysan University _ Engineering collegeDepartment of Civil Engineering, Wasit UniversityPrecise streamflow forecasting is crucial when designing water resource planning and management, predicting flooding, and reducing flood threats. This study invented a novel approach for the monthly water streamflow of the Tigris River in Amarah City, Iraq, by integrating an artificial neural network (ANN) with the particle swarm optimisation algorithm (PSO), depending on data preprocessing. Historical streamflow data were utilised from (2010 to 2020). The primary conclusions of this study are that data preprocessing enhances data quality and identifies the optimal predictor scenario. In addition, it was revealed that the PSO algorithm effectively forecasts the parameters of the suggested model. Also, the outcomes indicated that the suggested approach successfully simulated the streamflow according to multiple statistical criteria, including R2, RMSE, and MAE. https://ejuow.uowasit.edu.iq/index.php/ejuow/article/view/407StreamflowANNSSAPSOAmara
spellingShingle Baydaa Abdul Kareem
Salah L. Zubaidi
Novel hybrid model to improve the monthly streamflow prediction: Integrating ANN and PSO
Wasit Journal of Engineering Sciences
Streamflow
ANN
SSA
PSO
Amara
title Novel hybrid model to improve the monthly streamflow prediction: Integrating ANN and PSO
title_full Novel hybrid model to improve the monthly streamflow prediction: Integrating ANN and PSO
title_fullStr Novel hybrid model to improve the monthly streamflow prediction: Integrating ANN and PSO
title_full_unstemmed Novel hybrid model to improve the monthly streamflow prediction: Integrating ANN and PSO
title_short Novel hybrid model to improve the monthly streamflow prediction: Integrating ANN and PSO
title_sort novel hybrid model to improve the monthly streamflow prediction integrating ann and pso
topic Streamflow
ANN
SSA
PSO
Amara
url https://ejuow.uowasit.edu.iq/index.php/ejuow/article/view/407
work_keys_str_mv AT baydaaabdulkareem novelhybridmodeltoimprovethemonthlystreamflowpredictionintegratingannandpso
AT salahlzubaidi novelhybridmodeltoimprovethemonthlystreamflowpredictionintegratingannandpso