ANEMIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE

The prevalence of anemia and its effects on chronic heart failure (CHF) course in ambulatory patients of various age were examined. The study included 282 patients (86 women, 196 men) with NYHA Functional Class (FC) II-II CHF, aged from 39 to 85 years (median age 67 [62-73] years). In CHF patients,...

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Main Authors: V. N. Larina, B. Ya. Bart, E. L. Balabanova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2010-06-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1458
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author V. N. Larina
B. Ya. Bart
E. L. Balabanova
author_facet V. N. Larina
B. Ya. Bart
E. L. Balabanova
author_sort V. N. Larina
collection DOAJ
description The prevalence of anemia and its effects on chronic heart failure (CHF) course in ambulatory patients of various age were examined. The study included 282 patients (86 women, 196 men) with NYHA Functional Class (FC) II-II CHF, aged from 39 to 85 years (median age 67 [62-73] years). In CHF patients, anemia prevalence reached 18,8%, and in those aged over 60 years – 20,2%. The prevalence of anemia in elderly men (11%) and women (9,2%) was similar. There was no significant difference in anemia prevalence between elderly individuals with normal (21%) or reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, LVEF (19,3%). In elderly CHF individuals with renal dysfunction, anemia prevalence was as high as 36,9%. In the majority of participants, anemia was normocytic, while iron deficiency was observed in 36,9%, vitamin B12 deficiency – in 6,5%, and folic acid deficiency – in 10,9%. In 45,6% of the patients, anemia genesis was unclear. There was a strong association between anemic syndrome in CHF and age, creatinine clearance, diabetes mellitus, and the incidence of hospital admission due to CHF decompensation.
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spelling doaj-art-68a475d80c1b433f8cc8d6e40ca313e02025-08-20T03:21:54Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202010-06-010334401245ANEMIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILUREV. N. Larina0B. Ya. Bart1E. L. Balabanova2Российский государственный медицинский университет МЗ и СРРоссийский государственный медицинский университет МЗ и СРДиагностический клинический центр № 1 ЮЗАО г. Москвы, МоскваThe prevalence of anemia and its effects on chronic heart failure (CHF) course in ambulatory patients of various age were examined. The study included 282 patients (86 women, 196 men) with NYHA Functional Class (FC) II-II CHF, aged from 39 to 85 years (median age 67 [62-73] years). In CHF patients, anemia prevalence reached 18,8%, and in those aged over 60 years – 20,2%. The prevalence of anemia in elderly men (11%) and women (9,2%) was similar. There was no significant difference in anemia prevalence between elderly individuals with normal (21%) or reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, LVEF (19,3%). In elderly CHF individuals with renal dysfunction, anemia prevalence was as high as 36,9%. In the majority of participants, anemia was normocytic, while iron deficiency was observed in 36,9%, vitamin B12 deficiency – in 6,5%, and folic acid deficiency – in 10,9%. In 45,6% of the patients, anemia genesis was unclear. There was a strong association between anemic syndrome in CHF and age, creatinine clearance, diabetes mellitus, and the incidence of hospital admission due to CHF decompensation.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1458chronic heart failureanemic syndromeassociations with agecreatinine clearance and diabetes mellitus
spellingShingle V. N. Larina
B. Ya. Bart
E. L. Balabanova
ANEMIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE
Российский кардиологический журнал
chronic heart failure
anemic syndrome
associations with age
creatinine clearance and diabetes mellitus
title ANEMIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE
title_full ANEMIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE
title_fullStr ANEMIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE
title_full_unstemmed ANEMIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE
title_short ANEMIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE
title_sort anemic syndrome in patients with chronic heart failure
topic chronic heart failure
anemic syndrome
associations with age
creatinine clearance and diabetes mellitus
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1458
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