From crisis to change: exploring the lasting influence of COVID-19 on Airbnb users through structural topic modeling

Abstract A key challenge for the peer-to-peer (P2P) accommodation industry is keeping pace with the evolving expectations and behavior of guests over time, shaped by diverse experiences and shifting preferences. This study employs advanced text analytics to analyze the enduring impact of COVID-19 on...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kai Ding, Yang Bao, Le Li, Rongteng Renata Zhang, Yuhua Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025-06-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05153-8
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850137786344013824
author Kai Ding
Yang Bao
Le Li
Rongteng Renata Zhang
Yuhua Chen
author_facet Kai Ding
Yang Bao
Le Li
Rongteng Renata Zhang
Yuhua Chen
author_sort Kai Ding
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A key challenge for the peer-to-peer (P2P) accommodation industry is keeping pace with the evolving expectations and behavior of guests over time, shaped by diverse experiences and shifting preferences. This study employs advanced text analytics to analyze the enduring impact of COVID-19 on Airbnb users’ accommodation preferences, both during the pandemic and in the subsequent year, covering the period from May 2020 to May 2024. Employing a longitudinal research design, we analyze a dataset of 461,509 reviews from 18,465 listed properties across four major cities in different countries (i.e., Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States) known for their Airbnb presence. Our findings highlight that the most significant and enduring impact of the pandemic on guest behavior is an increased prioritization of health-related features. Although certain attributes that were previously valued remain relevant, there has been a marked transition in user perceptions; specifically, hedonic and aesthetic values have diminished in importance relative to health-centric considerations and psychological well-being. Furthermore, the policies and practices adopted during the pandemic reveal additional dimensions of its lasting influence, shaping guest expectations and preferences. Notably, these include enhanced booking and cancellation flexibility, the implementation of contactless services, and the provision of protective equipment. This research contributes to understanding how crises can reshape guest priorities within the context of sharing economy accommodations, offering valuable insights for both academic researchers and practitioners.
format Article
id doaj-art-6882042801eb484ba0c40ee67cd6f3ae
institution OA Journals
issn 2662-9992
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Springer Nature
record_format Article
series Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
spelling doaj-art-6882042801eb484ba0c40ee67cd6f3ae2025-08-20T02:30:45ZengSpringer NatureHumanities & Social Sciences Communications2662-99922025-06-0112111510.1057/s41599-025-05153-8From crisis to change: exploring the lasting influence of COVID-19 on Airbnb users through structural topic modelingKai Ding0Yang Bao1Le Li2Rongteng Renata Zhang3Yuhua Chen4Ningbo University of Finance and EconomicsHengshui UniversityUniversiti Putra MalaysiaXiamen University MalaysiaUniversiti Putra MalaysiaAbstract A key challenge for the peer-to-peer (P2P) accommodation industry is keeping pace with the evolving expectations and behavior of guests over time, shaped by diverse experiences and shifting preferences. This study employs advanced text analytics to analyze the enduring impact of COVID-19 on Airbnb users’ accommodation preferences, both during the pandemic and in the subsequent year, covering the period from May 2020 to May 2024. Employing a longitudinal research design, we analyze a dataset of 461,509 reviews from 18,465 listed properties across four major cities in different countries (i.e., Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States) known for their Airbnb presence. Our findings highlight that the most significant and enduring impact of the pandemic on guest behavior is an increased prioritization of health-related features. Although certain attributes that were previously valued remain relevant, there has been a marked transition in user perceptions; specifically, hedonic and aesthetic values have diminished in importance relative to health-centric considerations and psychological well-being. Furthermore, the policies and practices adopted during the pandemic reveal additional dimensions of its lasting influence, shaping guest expectations and preferences. Notably, these include enhanced booking and cancellation flexibility, the implementation of contactless services, and the provision of protective equipment. This research contributes to understanding how crises can reshape guest priorities within the context of sharing economy accommodations, offering valuable insights for both academic researchers and practitioners.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05153-8
spellingShingle Kai Ding
Yang Bao
Le Li
Rongteng Renata Zhang
Yuhua Chen
From crisis to change: exploring the lasting influence of COVID-19 on Airbnb users through structural topic modeling
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
title From crisis to change: exploring the lasting influence of COVID-19 on Airbnb users through structural topic modeling
title_full From crisis to change: exploring the lasting influence of COVID-19 on Airbnb users through structural topic modeling
title_fullStr From crisis to change: exploring the lasting influence of COVID-19 on Airbnb users through structural topic modeling
title_full_unstemmed From crisis to change: exploring the lasting influence of COVID-19 on Airbnb users through structural topic modeling
title_short From crisis to change: exploring the lasting influence of COVID-19 on Airbnb users through structural topic modeling
title_sort from crisis to change exploring the lasting influence of covid 19 on airbnb users through structural topic modeling
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05153-8
work_keys_str_mv AT kaiding fromcrisistochangeexploringthelastinginfluenceofcovid19onairbnbusersthroughstructuraltopicmodeling
AT yangbao fromcrisistochangeexploringthelastinginfluenceofcovid19onairbnbusersthroughstructuraltopicmodeling
AT leli fromcrisistochangeexploringthelastinginfluenceofcovid19onairbnbusersthroughstructuraltopicmodeling
AT rongtengrenatazhang fromcrisistochangeexploringthelastinginfluenceofcovid19onairbnbusersthroughstructuraltopicmodeling
AT yuhuachen fromcrisistochangeexploringthelastinginfluenceofcovid19onairbnbusersthroughstructuraltopicmodeling