“I think they consider themselves free from all responsibility”. User Perspectives on Neoliberal Undermining of Welfare Services During the Pandemic

The pandemic brought to the surface various structural and systemic challenges facing disabled people. Grounded in feminist standpoint theory and critical disability studies, this paper explores the experiences of users of personal assistance (PA) services in Iceland during the pandemic. Altogether...

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Main Authors: Hrafnhildur Snæfríðar- og Gunnarsdóttir, Ásta Jóhannsdóttir, Freyja Haraldsdóttir
Format: Article
Language:Danish
Published: Universitetsforlaget 2025-06-01
Series:Nordisk Välfärdsforskning
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Online Access:https://www.scup.com/doi/10.18261/nwr.10.2.3
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author Hrafnhildur Snæfríðar- og Gunnarsdóttir
Ásta Jóhannsdóttir
Freyja Haraldsdóttir
author_facet Hrafnhildur Snæfríðar- og Gunnarsdóttir
Ásta Jóhannsdóttir
Freyja Haraldsdóttir
author_sort Hrafnhildur Snæfríðar- og Gunnarsdóttir
collection DOAJ
description The pandemic brought to the surface various structural and systemic challenges facing disabled people. Grounded in feminist standpoint theory and critical disability studies, this paper explores the experiences of users of personal assistance (PA) services in Iceland during the pandemic. Altogether eight disabled adults and parents of three disabled children participated in semi-structured interviews. In addition to uncertainties and health concerns associated with COVID-19, the pandemic introduced novel complications and administrative responsibilities for users of personal assistance. Unacknowledged by municipalities, these burdens proved onerous and stressful to participants, and led in some cases to dangerous situations that could have been avoided. The findings highlight the process through which this was facilitated: by the increased responsibilization of service users and the influence of market ideology and austerity. Framing the services as a private-sector-inspired contract enabled municipalities to evade their responsibilities towards disabled service users, in stark contrast to the social justice and human rights understanding in which the services are embedded. The paper is a contribution to research problematizing neoliberal undermining of welfare services and the commodification of fundamental values such as welfare and the human rights of disabled people.
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institution DOAJ
issn 2464-4161
language Danish
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Universitetsforlaget
record_format Article
series Nordisk Välfärdsforskning
spelling doaj-art-687e5d388b4046eba9d9041be9e28ffd2025-08-20T03:07:23ZdanUniversitetsforlagetNordisk Välfärdsforskning2464-41612025-06-0110211410.18261/nwr.10.2.3“I think they consider themselves free from all responsibility”. User Perspectives on Neoliberal Undermining of Welfare Services During the PandemicHrafnhildur Snæfríðar- og Gunnarsdóttir0Ásta Jóhannsdóttir1Freyja Haraldsdóttir2School of Social Sciences, University of Iceland, IcelandFaculty of Education and Diversity, University of Iceland, IcelandFaculty of Education and Diversity, University of Iceland, IcelandThe pandemic brought to the surface various structural and systemic challenges facing disabled people. Grounded in feminist standpoint theory and critical disability studies, this paper explores the experiences of users of personal assistance (PA) services in Iceland during the pandemic. Altogether eight disabled adults and parents of three disabled children participated in semi-structured interviews. In addition to uncertainties and health concerns associated with COVID-19, the pandemic introduced novel complications and administrative responsibilities for users of personal assistance. Unacknowledged by municipalities, these burdens proved onerous and stressful to participants, and led in some cases to dangerous situations that could have been avoided. The findings highlight the process through which this was facilitated: by the increased responsibilization of service users and the influence of market ideology and austerity. Framing the services as a private-sector-inspired contract enabled municipalities to evade their responsibilities towards disabled service users, in stark contrast to the social justice and human rights understanding in which the services are embedded. The paper is a contribution to research problematizing neoliberal undermining of welfare services and the commodification of fundamental values such as welfare and the human rights of disabled people.https://www.scup.com/doi/10.18261/nwr.10.2.3COVID-19Icelandpersonal assistanceneoliberalismresponsibilization
spellingShingle Hrafnhildur Snæfríðar- og Gunnarsdóttir
Ásta Jóhannsdóttir
Freyja Haraldsdóttir
“I think they consider themselves free from all responsibility”. User Perspectives on Neoliberal Undermining of Welfare Services During the Pandemic
Nordisk Välfärdsforskning
COVID-19
Iceland
personal assistance
neoliberalism
responsibilization
title “I think they consider themselves free from all responsibility”. User Perspectives on Neoliberal Undermining of Welfare Services During the Pandemic
title_full “I think they consider themselves free from all responsibility”. User Perspectives on Neoliberal Undermining of Welfare Services During the Pandemic
title_fullStr “I think they consider themselves free from all responsibility”. User Perspectives on Neoliberal Undermining of Welfare Services During the Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed “I think they consider themselves free from all responsibility”. User Perspectives on Neoliberal Undermining of Welfare Services During the Pandemic
title_short “I think they consider themselves free from all responsibility”. User Perspectives on Neoliberal Undermining of Welfare Services During the Pandemic
title_sort i think they consider themselves free from all responsibility user perspectives on neoliberal undermining of welfare services during the pandemic
topic COVID-19
Iceland
personal assistance
neoliberalism
responsibilization
url https://www.scup.com/doi/10.18261/nwr.10.2.3
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AT freyjaharaldsdottir ithinktheyconsiderthemselvesfreefromallresponsibilityuserperspectivesonneoliberalunderminingofwelfareservicesduringthepandemic