Female Political Power and the Complexity of Social Barriers in Pakistan

Women constitute half of the world’s population; however, they are seldom represented according to their numbers. This underrepresentation is prevalent in all socio-economic aspects and in societies across the world. Irrespective of geographical location, women continue to be discriminated, especia...

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Main Authors: Umer Khayyam, Fariha Tahir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University of Sciences and Technology 2021-01-01
Series:NUST Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://njssh.nust.edu.pk/index.php/njssh/article/view/42
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author Umer Khayyam
Fariha Tahir
author_facet Umer Khayyam
Fariha Tahir
author_sort Umer Khayyam
collection DOAJ
description Women constitute half of the world’s population; however, they are seldom represented according to their numbers. This underrepresentation is prevalent in all socio-economic aspects and in societies across the world. Irrespective of geographical location, women continue to be discriminated, especially in the political domain. This paper has deployed quantitative techniques, based on secondary data of independent sources. It is to check the actual level of female political participation in Pakistan, since independence. The level of female political participation in Pakistan union-council to upper-house (Senate) is studied in comparison with other nations in Asia and the world. It is even at the eve of Pakistan’s 70th anniversary, women are restricted to education and health sectors only, whereas, in the political arena societal factors, cultural taboos, and religious misinterpretation are found to be the main hurdles. Also, the persistent patriarchal mindset in the social system remains the underlying belief for low levels of female political participation.
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spelling doaj-art-6868d25d52e746af983552ebb9bcdd402025-08-20T03:20:44ZengNational University of Sciences and TechnologyNUST Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities2520-503X2523-00262021-01-0152Female Political Power and the Complexity of Social Barriers in PakistanUmer KhayyamFariha Tahir Women constitute half of the world’s population; however, they are seldom represented according to their numbers. This underrepresentation is prevalent in all socio-economic aspects and in societies across the world. Irrespective of geographical location, women continue to be discriminated, especially in the political domain. This paper has deployed quantitative techniques, based on secondary data of independent sources. It is to check the actual level of female political participation in Pakistan, since independence. The level of female political participation in Pakistan union-council to upper-house (Senate) is studied in comparison with other nations in Asia and the world. It is even at the eve of Pakistan’s 70th anniversary, women are restricted to education and health sectors only, whereas, in the political arena societal factors, cultural taboos, and religious misinterpretation are found to be the main hurdles. Also, the persistent patriarchal mindset in the social system remains the underlying belief for low levels of female political participation. https://njssh.nust.edu.pk/index.php/njssh/article/view/42Political ParticipationPatriarchyDiscriminationFemale EmpowermentGender InequalityDemocracy
spellingShingle Umer Khayyam
Fariha Tahir
Female Political Power and the Complexity of Social Barriers in Pakistan
NUST Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Political Participation
Patriarchy
Discrimination
Female Empowerment
Gender Inequality
Democracy
title Female Political Power and the Complexity of Social Barriers in Pakistan
title_full Female Political Power and the Complexity of Social Barriers in Pakistan
title_fullStr Female Political Power and the Complexity of Social Barriers in Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Female Political Power and the Complexity of Social Barriers in Pakistan
title_short Female Political Power and the Complexity of Social Barriers in Pakistan
title_sort female political power and the complexity of social barriers in pakistan
topic Political Participation
Patriarchy
Discrimination
Female Empowerment
Gender Inequality
Democracy
url https://njssh.nust.edu.pk/index.php/njssh/article/view/42
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AT farihatahir femalepoliticalpowerandthecomplexityofsocialbarriersinpakistan