The Relationship Between Type D Personality, Bedtime Procrastination and Sleep Quality
Background/Aims: Bedtime procrastination (BP) is an unhealthy sleep behavior, but its relationship with Type D (distress) personality has never been examined. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between Type D Personality, BP, and Sleep Quality in university students. Methods: In this c...
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Selcuk University Press
2024-02-01
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| Series: | Genel Tıp Dergisi |
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| Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3449252 |
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| author | Ayse Duman Ömer Faruk Uygur Hilal Uygur Dudu Demiröz |
| author_facet | Ayse Duman Ömer Faruk Uygur Hilal Uygur Dudu Demiröz |
| author_sort | Ayse Duman |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background/Aims: Bedtime procrastination (BP) is an unhealthy sleep behavior, but its relationship with Type D (distress) personality has never been examined. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between Type D Personality, BP, and Sleep Quality in university students.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we applied the sociodemographic sleep data form, Type D personality scale (DS-14), Bedtime Procrastination Scale (BPS), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) (subjective sleep quality and daytime dysfunction subscales), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). All participants were divided into two groups: Type D personality and non- Type D personality. Sleep variables and scales were compared between these two groups. Additionally, correlation analysis was performed between the scales and the subdimensions of Type D personality.
Results: We completed our study with 209 university students (66%, n = 138 female and 34%, n=71 male). The mean age was 22.17 ± 4.33, and 51.2% of all participants had Type D personality. Sleep quality was poor, and insomnia was more severe in participants with Type D personality. Participants with Type D personality had more delayed bedtime. Negative affectivity was associated with poor sleep quality, more severe insomnia, and BP, but social inhibition was not associated with BP.
Conclusion: Clinicians should consider the negative affectivity sub-dimension of Type D personality contributing to BP behavior among university students when planning interventions to reduce BP behavior. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-686553a1479846a39eb28e432a9f581c |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2602-3741 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
| publisher | Selcuk University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Genel Tıp Dergisi |
| spelling | doaj-art-686553a1479846a39eb28e432a9f581c2025-01-03T00:46:51ZengSelcuk University PressGenel Tıp Dergisi2602-37412024-02-0134110410810.54005/geneltip.1370039154The Relationship Between Type D Personality, Bedtime Procrastination and Sleep QualityAyse Duman0Ömer Faruk Uygur1Hilal Uygur2Dudu Demiröz3Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine Ataturk University, Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine Ataturk University, Erzurum, TurkeyClinic of Psychiatry, Erzurum City Hospital, Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Psychiatry, Karamanoglu Mehmet Bey University Medical Faculty, Karaman, TurkeyBackground/Aims: Bedtime procrastination (BP) is an unhealthy sleep behavior, but its relationship with Type D (distress) personality has never been examined. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between Type D Personality, BP, and Sleep Quality in university students. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we applied the sociodemographic sleep data form, Type D personality scale (DS-14), Bedtime Procrastination Scale (BPS), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) (subjective sleep quality and daytime dysfunction subscales), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). All participants were divided into two groups: Type D personality and non- Type D personality. Sleep variables and scales were compared between these two groups. Additionally, correlation analysis was performed between the scales and the subdimensions of Type D personality. Results: We completed our study with 209 university students (66%, n = 138 female and 34%, n=71 male). The mean age was 22.17 ± 4.33, and 51.2% of all participants had Type D personality. Sleep quality was poor, and insomnia was more severe in participants with Type D personality. Participants with Type D personality had more delayed bedtime. Negative affectivity was associated with poor sleep quality, more severe insomnia, and BP, but social inhibition was not associated with BP. Conclusion: Clinicians should consider the negative affectivity sub-dimension of Type D personality contributing to BP behavior among university students when planning interventions to reduce BP behavior.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3449252d tipi kişilikuyku vaktini ertelemeolumsuz duygulanımuyku kalitesitype d personalitybedtime procrastinationnegative affectivitysleep quality |
| spellingShingle | Ayse Duman Ömer Faruk Uygur Hilal Uygur Dudu Demiröz The Relationship Between Type D Personality, Bedtime Procrastination and Sleep Quality Genel Tıp Dergisi d tipi kişilik uyku vaktini erteleme olumsuz duygulanım uyku kalitesi type d personality bedtime procrastination negative affectivity sleep quality |
| title | The Relationship Between Type D Personality, Bedtime Procrastination and Sleep Quality |
| title_full | The Relationship Between Type D Personality, Bedtime Procrastination and Sleep Quality |
| title_fullStr | The Relationship Between Type D Personality, Bedtime Procrastination and Sleep Quality |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Relationship Between Type D Personality, Bedtime Procrastination and Sleep Quality |
| title_short | The Relationship Between Type D Personality, Bedtime Procrastination and Sleep Quality |
| title_sort | relationship between type d personality bedtime procrastination and sleep quality |
| topic | d tipi kişilik uyku vaktini erteleme olumsuz duygulanım uyku kalitesi type d personality bedtime procrastination negative affectivity sleep quality |
| url | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3449252 |
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