Broadband and fabrication tolerant polarization splitter–rotator on thin-film lithium niobate

On-chip polarization splitter–rotators (PSRs) are crucial components for coherent optical communication and polarization-division multiplexing systems. Here, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a polarization splitter–rotator based on the principles of adiabatic mode evolution and the stimulat...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chijun Li, Geng Chen, Yuankang Huang, Siyu Lu, Zong Wang, Yiqi Dai, Cheng Zeng, Jinsong Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2025-01-01
Series:APL Photonics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0240402
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832542782798954496
author Chijun Li
Geng Chen
Yuankang Huang
Siyu Lu
Zong Wang
Yiqi Dai
Cheng Zeng
Jinsong Xia
author_facet Chijun Li
Geng Chen
Yuankang Huang
Siyu Lu
Zong Wang
Yiqi Dai
Cheng Zeng
Jinsong Xia
author_sort Chijun Li
collection DOAJ
description On-chip polarization splitter–rotators (PSRs) are crucial components for coherent optical communication and polarization-division multiplexing systems. Here, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a polarization splitter–rotator based on the principles of adiabatic mode evolution and the stimulated Raman adiabatic passage on the thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) platform. The experimental results indicate that the fabricated device exhibits an insertion loss of less than 0.5 dB and extinction ratios exceeding 20 dB over a 130-nm band, with the potential to extend up to 250 nm as predicted by simulations. Large fabrication tolerance is also demonstrated with extinction ratios of more than 20 dB in the wavelength range of 1500–1630 nm. The demonstrated PSR could become an indispensable component in the future TFLN photonic integrated circuits.
format Article
id doaj-art-685ff7590b904de79140fb8c24254753
institution Kabale University
issn 2378-0967
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series APL Photonics
spelling doaj-art-685ff7590b904de79140fb8c242547532025-02-03T16:36:22ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Photonics2378-09672025-01-01101016111016111-810.1063/5.0240402Broadband and fabrication tolerant polarization splitter–rotator on thin-film lithium niobateChijun Li0Geng Chen1Yuankang Huang2Siyu Lu3Zong Wang4Yiqi Dai5Cheng Zeng6Jinsong Xia7Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaOn-chip polarization splitter–rotators (PSRs) are crucial components for coherent optical communication and polarization-division multiplexing systems. Here, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a polarization splitter–rotator based on the principles of adiabatic mode evolution and the stimulated Raman adiabatic passage on the thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) platform. The experimental results indicate that the fabricated device exhibits an insertion loss of less than 0.5 dB and extinction ratios exceeding 20 dB over a 130-nm band, with the potential to extend up to 250 nm as predicted by simulations. Large fabrication tolerance is also demonstrated with extinction ratios of more than 20 dB in the wavelength range of 1500–1630 nm. The demonstrated PSR could become an indispensable component in the future TFLN photonic integrated circuits.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0240402
spellingShingle Chijun Li
Geng Chen
Yuankang Huang
Siyu Lu
Zong Wang
Yiqi Dai
Cheng Zeng
Jinsong Xia
Broadband and fabrication tolerant polarization splitter–rotator on thin-film lithium niobate
APL Photonics
title Broadband and fabrication tolerant polarization splitter–rotator on thin-film lithium niobate
title_full Broadband and fabrication tolerant polarization splitter–rotator on thin-film lithium niobate
title_fullStr Broadband and fabrication tolerant polarization splitter–rotator on thin-film lithium niobate
title_full_unstemmed Broadband and fabrication tolerant polarization splitter–rotator on thin-film lithium niobate
title_short Broadband and fabrication tolerant polarization splitter–rotator on thin-film lithium niobate
title_sort broadband and fabrication tolerant polarization splitter rotator on thin film lithium niobate
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0240402
work_keys_str_mv AT chijunli broadbandandfabricationtolerantpolarizationsplitterrotatoronthinfilmlithiumniobate
AT gengchen broadbandandfabricationtolerantpolarizationsplitterrotatoronthinfilmlithiumniobate
AT yuankanghuang broadbandandfabricationtolerantpolarizationsplitterrotatoronthinfilmlithiumniobate
AT siyulu broadbandandfabricationtolerantpolarizationsplitterrotatoronthinfilmlithiumniobate
AT zongwang broadbandandfabricationtolerantpolarizationsplitterrotatoronthinfilmlithiumniobate
AT yiqidai broadbandandfabricationtolerantpolarizationsplitterrotatoronthinfilmlithiumniobate
AT chengzeng broadbandandfabricationtolerantpolarizationsplitterrotatoronthinfilmlithiumniobate
AT jinsongxia broadbandandfabricationtolerantpolarizationsplitterrotatoronthinfilmlithiumniobate