Insights into the role of dopamine in olfactory learning behavior of honeybee

One of the brain's primary functions is remembering and learning information related to food and odour. Since biogenic amines were discovered in invertebrates and vertebrate, dopamine is considered a key modulator and neurotransmitter in honeybees' olfactory learning. Dopamine (DA) is sig...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Fahad Raza, Zhiguo Li, Hongyi Nie, Songkun Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:Kuwait Journal of Science
Online Access:https://journalskuwait.org/kjs/index.php/KJS/article/view/15071
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author Muhammad Fahad Raza
Zhiguo Li
Hongyi Nie
Songkun Su
author_facet Muhammad Fahad Raza
Zhiguo Li
Hongyi Nie
Songkun Su
author_sort Muhammad Fahad Raza
collection DOAJ
description One of the brain's primary functions is remembering and learning information related to food and odour. Since biogenic amines were discovered in invertebrates and vertebrate, dopamine is considered a key modulator and neurotransmitter in honeybees' olfactory learning. Dopamine (DA) is significant in rewarding prediction, learning, invigorating social behavior, and motivation. Here we examined the effect of dopamine in the olfactory learning behavior of honeybees. We used the same age (14-days old) honeybees, Apis mellifera and Apis cerana to evaluate the proboscis extension response and characterized brain dopamine's effect on olfactory learning behavior. Both species were individually trained by performing three learning trials with sucrose solution and odor 1-Hexanol. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) determined the brain dopamine level using electrochemical detection. Our findings showed that Apis mellifera learned better and had higher brain dopamine levels than Apis cerana. Thus, we show that dopamine acts as an essential neurotransmitter and modulator of motivation and influences honeybee cognition.
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issn 2307-4108
2307-4116
language English
publishDate 2022-07-01
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series Kuwait Journal of Science
spelling doaj-art-684d5787c944424db6fa44cde6c8d83c2025-08-20T02:03:36ZengElsevierKuwait Journal of Science2307-41082307-41162022-07-01501A10.48129/kjs.15071Insights into the role of dopamine in olfactory learning behavior of honeybeeMuhammad Fahad Raza0Zhiguo Li1Hongyi Nie2Songkun Su3College of Animal Sciences (College of Bee Science) Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.College of Animal Sciences (College of Bee Science) Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Animal Sciences (College of Bee Science) Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Animal Sciences (College of Bee Science) Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China One of the brain's primary functions is remembering and learning information related to food and odour. Since biogenic amines were discovered in invertebrates and vertebrate, dopamine is considered a key modulator and neurotransmitter in honeybees' olfactory learning. Dopamine (DA) is significant in rewarding prediction, learning, invigorating social behavior, and motivation. Here we examined the effect of dopamine in the olfactory learning behavior of honeybees. We used the same age (14-days old) honeybees, Apis mellifera and Apis cerana to evaluate the proboscis extension response and characterized brain dopamine's effect on olfactory learning behavior. Both species were individually trained by performing three learning trials with sucrose solution and odor 1-Hexanol. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) determined the brain dopamine level using electrochemical detection. Our findings showed that Apis mellifera learned better and had higher brain dopamine levels than Apis cerana. Thus, we show that dopamine acts as an essential neurotransmitter and modulator of motivation and influences honeybee cognition. https://journalskuwait.org/kjs/index.php/KJS/article/view/15071
spellingShingle Muhammad Fahad Raza
Zhiguo Li
Hongyi Nie
Songkun Su
Insights into the role of dopamine in olfactory learning behavior of honeybee
Kuwait Journal of Science
title Insights into the role of dopamine in olfactory learning behavior of honeybee
title_full Insights into the role of dopamine in olfactory learning behavior of honeybee
title_fullStr Insights into the role of dopamine in olfactory learning behavior of honeybee
title_full_unstemmed Insights into the role of dopamine in olfactory learning behavior of honeybee
title_short Insights into the role of dopamine in olfactory learning behavior of honeybee
title_sort insights into the role of dopamine in olfactory learning behavior of honeybee
url https://journalskuwait.org/kjs/index.php/KJS/article/view/15071
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AT songkunsu insightsintotheroleofdopamineinolfactorylearningbehaviorofhoneybee