‘I Am Poor and Needy’: The Worshipper’s Posture Within the Psalter’s Structure

This study builds upon Johannes Bremer’s thesis that the main theme of the Psalter is YHWH’s concern for the poor (the so-called Armentheologie or theology of the poor). I argue that the phrase ‘poor and needy’ does not occur randomly through the Psalter but at strategic junctures. Traced from its i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dunham Kyle C.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-12-01
Series:Perichoresis: The Theological Journal of Emanuel University
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/perc-2024-0025
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850116160106790912
author Dunham Kyle C.
author_facet Dunham Kyle C.
author_sort Dunham Kyle C.
collection DOAJ
description This study builds upon Johannes Bremer’s thesis that the main theme of the Psalter is YHWH’s concern for the poor (the so-called Armentheologie or theology of the poor). I argue that the phrase ‘poor and needy’ does not occur randomly through the Psalter but at strategic junctures. Traced from its inception to conclusion, seven Psalms (35, 37, 40, 70, 74, 86, 109) utilize this phrase to create a trajectory that moves from suffering to triumph, from oppression to deliverance, from denigration to vindication. Along this plotline, the psalmist identifies himself with the poor and needy in a way that grounds a messianic horizon for the Psalter, foreshadowing its consummation in Jesus Christ, the ultimate royal sage who promises ‘blessing’ (ashre) for the ‘poor in spirit’ who inherit the heavenly kingdom alongside the Psalter’s poor petitioner (Psalm 72:8-14; Matthew 3:2; Luke 6:20). The Psalter thus provides hope in the midst of suffering, as the poor and needy praise God’s name after deliverance and thank him for his abundant steadfast love, culminating in God’s ultimate victory through their (eschatological) deliverance.
format Article
id doaj-art-6821b277026342a7b8960decb9dda2bf
institution OA Journals
issn 2284-7308
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Perichoresis: The Theological Journal of Emanuel University
spelling doaj-art-6821b277026342a7b8960decb9dda2bf2025-08-20T02:36:23ZengSciendoPerichoresis: The Theological Journal of Emanuel University2284-73082024-12-0122442610.2478/perc-2024-0025‘I Am Poor and Needy’: The Worshipper’s Posture Within the Psalter’s StructureDunham Kyle C.0Detroit Baptist Theological SeminaryThis study builds upon Johannes Bremer’s thesis that the main theme of the Psalter is YHWH’s concern for the poor (the so-called Armentheologie or theology of the poor). I argue that the phrase ‘poor and needy’ does not occur randomly through the Psalter but at strategic junctures. Traced from its inception to conclusion, seven Psalms (35, 37, 40, 70, 74, 86, 109) utilize this phrase to create a trajectory that moves from suffering to triumph, from oppression to deliverance, from denigration to vindication. Along this plotline, the psalmist identifies himself with the poor and needy in a way that grounds a messianic horizon for the Psalter, foreshadowing its consummation in Jesus Christ, the ultimate royal sage who promises ‘blessing’ (ashre) for the ‘poor in spirit’ who inherit the heavenly kingdom alongside the Psalter’s poor petitioner (Psalm 72:8-14; Matthew 3:2; Luke 6:20). The Psalter thus provides hope in the midst of suffering, as the poor and needy praise God’s name after deliverance and thank him for his abundant steadfast love, culminating in God’s ultimate victory through their (eschatological) deliverance.https://doi.org/10.2478/perc-2024-0025psalmspsalter‘poor and needy’davidcanonical
spellingShingle Dunham Kyle C.
‘I Am Poor and Needy’: The Worshipper’s Posture Within the Psalter’s Structure
Perichoresis: The Theological Journal of Emanuel University
psalms
psalter
‘poor and needy’
david
canonical
title ‘I Am Poor and Needy’: The Worshipper’s Posture Within the Psalter’s Structure
title_full ‘I Am Poor and Needy’: The Worshipper’s Posture Within the Psalter’s Structure
title_fullStr ‘I Am Poor and Needy’: The Worshipper’s Posture Within the Psalter’s Structure
title_full_unstemmed ‘I Am Poor and Needy’: The Worshipper’s Posture Within the Psalter’s Structure
title_short ‘I Am Poor and Needy’: The Worshipper’s Posture Within the Psalter’s Structure
title_sort i am poor and needy the worshipper s posture within the psalter s structure
topic psalms
psalter
‘poor and needy’
david
canonical
url https://doi.org/10.2478/perc-2024-0025
work_keys_str_mv AT dunhamkylec iampoorandneedytheworshippersposturewithinthepsaltersstructure