Neural network technologies for forecasting and controlling electricity consumption in energy systems by the genetic method

The paper considers the neural network forecasting technologies in controlling power consumption in energy systems using the genetic method. It is proved that in order to implement the technological management system of a regional grid company, it is possible to use the technical and information pla...

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Main Authors: Nikolay K. Poluyanovich, Oleg V. Kachelaev, Marina N. Dubyago, Talia Hernandez Falcón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tomsk Polytechnic University 2025-03-01
Series:Известия Томского политехнического университета: Промышленная кибернетика
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Online Access:https://indcyb.ru/journal/article/view/85/70
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author Nikolay K. Poluyanovich
Oleg V. Kachelaev
Marina N. Dubyago
Talia Hernandez Falcón
author_facet Nikolay K. Poluyanovich
Oleg V. Kachelaev
Marina N. Dubyago
Talia Hernandez Falcón
author_sort Nikolay K. Poluyanovich
collection DOAJ
description The paper considers the neural network forecasting technologies in controlling power consumption in energy systems using the genetic method. It is proved that in order to implement the technological management system of a regional grid company, it is possible to use the technical and information platform of a hierarchical automated information and measurement system for monitoring and metering electricity. We consider the task of improving the accuracy of short-term forecasting of electricity consumption using deep machine learning methods. The novelty of the work lies in the use of a developed genetic algorithm to select hyperparameters of a neural network that affect the quality of its work, but are not determined in the learning process. The authors have developed the neural network models and carried out the study to find the optimal structure of a neural network, and the influence of specified neural networks hyperparameters on the error in predicting power consumption. The developed management methodology and technologies are applied in the structure of the software modeling system to manage the regional energy system of autonomous consumers. Based on the results of training and testing, the genetic algorithm confirmed the possibility of automating the selection of optimal hyperparameters and obtaining forecasts of greater accuracy and the possibility.
format Article
id doaj-art-68122744ce484cbabdfa1dd900e4eb56
institution Kabale University
issn 2949-5407
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Tomsk Polytechnic University
record_format Article
series Известия Томского политехнического университета: Промышленная кибернетика
spelling doaj-art-68122744ce484cbabdfa1dd900e4eb562025-08-20T03:32:12ZengTomsk Polytechnic UniversityИзвестия Томского политехнического университета: Промышленная кибернетика2949-54072025-03-0131293610.18799/29495407/2025/1/85Neural network technologies for forecasting and controlling electricity consumption in energy systems by the genetic methodNikolay K. Poluyanovich0Oleg V. Kachelaev1Marina N. Dubyago2Talia Hernandez Falcón3Southern Federal University, Taganrog, Russian FederationSouthern Federal University, Taganrog, Russian FederationSouthern Federal University, Taganrog, Russian FederationUniversity of Camagüey "Ignacio Agramonte", Camaguey, CubaThe paper considers the neural network forecasting technologies in controlling power consumption in energy systems using the genetic method. It is proved that in order to implement the technological management system of a regional grid company, it is possible to use the technical and information platform of a hierarchical automated information and measurement system for monitoring and metering electricity. We consider the task of improving the accuracy of short-term forecasting of electricity consumption using deep machine learning methods. The novelty of the work lies in the use of a developed genetic algorithm to select hyperparameters of a neural network that affect the quality of its work, but are not determined in the learning process. The authors have developed the neural network models and carried out the study to find the optimal structure of a neural network, and the influence of specified neural networks hyperparameters on the error in predicting power consumption. The developed management methodology and technologies are applied in the structure of the software modeling system to manage the regional energy system of autonomous consumers. Based on the results of training and testing, the genetic algorithm confirmed the possibility of automating the selection of optimal hyperparameters and obtaining forecasts of greater accuracy and the possibility.https://indcyb.ru/journal/article/view/85/70controlforecasting of power consumptionartificial intelligencegenetic neural networksmachine learning
spellingShingle Nikolay K. Poluyanovich
Oleg V. Kachelaev
Marina N. Dubyago
Talia Hernandez Falcón
Neural network technologies for forecasting and controlling electricity consumption in energy systems by the genetic method
Известия Томского политехнического университета: Промышленная кибернетика
control
forecasting of power consumption
artificial intelligence
genetic neural networks
machine learning
title Neural network technologies for forecasting and controlling electricity consumption in energy systems by the genetic method
title_full Neural network technologies for forecasting and controlling electricity consumption in energy systems by the genetic method
title_fullStr Neural network technologies for forecasting and controlling electricity consumption in energy systems by the genetic method
title_full_unstemmed Neural network technologies for forecasting and controlling electricity consumption in energy systems by the genetic method
title_short Neural network technologies for forecasting and controlling electricity consumption in energy systems by the genetic method
title_sort neural network technologies for forecasting and controlling electricity consumption in energy systems by the genetic method
topic control
forecasting of power consumption
artificial intelligence
genetic neural networks
machine learning
url https://indcyb.ru/journal/article/view/85/70
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AT olegvkachelaev neuralnetworktechnologiesforforecastingandcontrollingelectricityconsumptioninenergysystemsbythegeneticmethod
AT marinandubyago neuralnetworktechnologiesforforecastingandcontrollingelectricityconsumptioninenergysystemsbythegeneticmethod
AT taliahernandezfalcon neuralnetworktechnologiesforforecastingandcontrollingelectricityconsumptioninenergysystemsbythegeneticmethod