Exploring Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches for Battery Management Systems in EVs: A Comprehensive Review

Electric vehicles (EVs) are a promising zero-emission technology in the automobile industry, but they face several challenges in terms of performance, reliability, and safety. Batteries are the heart of the EV system which helps to run the vehicle with reliability. Batteries during the process of ru...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sathish J., Ramash Kumar K., Saraswathi D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jece/9962670
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849727257169362944
author Sathish J.
Ramash Kumar K.
Saraswathi D.
author_facet Sathish J.
Ramash Kumar K.
Saraswathi D.
author_sort Sathish J.
collection DOAJ
description Electric vehicles (EVs) are a promising zero-emission technology in the automobile industry, but they face several challenges in terms of performance, reliability, and safety. Batteries are the heart of the EV system which helps to run the vehicle with reliability. Batteries during the process of running undergo various changes that need to be addressed. On the other hand, real-time data analysis and online access to information are necessary conditions in the modern world. Machine learning and deep learning algorithms mimic humans by focusing on statistical data and algorithms on a real-time basis. Therefore, in today’s research, machine learning and deep learning algorithms are used in EV technologies to obtain a more efficient and capable system. The battery management system (BMS) is the main part that is often in need of data processing of battery parameters and diagnosis of the problem. This paper explores the comprehensive literature review on machine learning and deep learning approaches for BMS in EVs. The state of charge (SOC) estimation, charge equalization and cell balancing, fault detection and diagnosis, and thermal management systems using various combined machine learning and deep learning techniques are discussed. By synthesizing insights from various studies, this article presents improved parameters and valuable inferences. This article aims to highlight the pivotal role of artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning in improving the functionality of the BMS, ultimately contributing to the performance and longevity of EVs.
format Article
id doaj-art-6807048a02f44b86ba809e4c7c7b263b
institution DOAJ
issn 2090-0155
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
spelling doaj-art-6807048a02f44b86ba809e4c7c7b263b2025-08-20T03:09:54ZengWileyJournal of Electrical and Computer Engineering2090-01552025-01-01202510.1155/jece/9962670Exploring Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches for Battery Management Systems in EVs: A Comprehensive ReviewSathish J.0Ramash Kumar K.1Saraswathi D.2Department of Electrical and Electronics EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Electronics EngineeringSchool of Computer Science and EngineeringElectric vehicles (EVs) are a promising zero-emission technology in the automobile industry, but they face several challenges in terms of performance, reliability, and safety. Batteries are the heart of the EV system which helps to run the vehicle with reliability. Batteries during the process of running undergo various changes that need to be addressed. On the other hand, real-time data analysis and online access to information are necessary conditions in the modern world. Machine learning and deep learning algorithms mimic humans by focusing on statistical data and algorithms on a real-time basis. Therefore, in today’s research, machine learning and deep learning algorithms are used in EV technologies to obtain a more efficient and capable system. The battery management system (BMS) is the main part that is often in need of data processing of battery parameters and diagnosis of the problem. This paper explores the comprehensive literature review on machine learning and deep learning approaches for BMS in EVs. The state of charge (SOC) estimation, charge equalization and cell balancing, fault detection and diagnosis, and thermal management systems using various combined machine learning and deep learning techniques are discussed. By synthesizing insights from various studies, this article presents improved parameters and valuable inferences. This article aims to highlight the pivotal role of artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning in improving the functionality of the BMS, ultimately contributing to the performance and longevity of EVs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jece/9962670
spellingShingle Sathish J.
Ramash Kumar K.
Saraswathi D.
Exploring Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches for Battery Management Systems in EVs: A Comprehensive Review
Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
title Exploring Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches for Battery Management Systems in EVs: A Comprehensive Review
title_full Exploring Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches for Battery Management Systems in EVs: A Comprehensive Review
title_fullStr Exploring Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches for Battery Management Systems in EVs: A Comprehensive Review
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches for Battery Management Systems in EVs: A Comprehensive Review
title_short Exploring Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches for Battery Management Systems in EVs: A Comprehensive Review
title_sort exploring machine learning and deep learning approaches for battery management systems in evs a comprehensive review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jece/9962670
work_keys_str_mv AT sathishj exploringmachinelearninganddeeplearningapproachesforbatterymanagementsystemsinevsacomprehensivereview
AT ramashkumark exploringmachinelearninganddeeplearningapproachesforbatterymanagementsystemsinevsacomprehensivereview
AT saraswathid exploringmachinelearninganddeeplearningapproachesforbatterymanagementsystemsinevsacomprehensivereview