The Influence of Substrate, Binder, and Additives on Suspension Coating Properties at Elevated Temperatures

A study of the antifriction properties of suspension solid-lubricating coatings based on molybdenum disulfide (MoS<sub>2</sub>) at high temperatures depending on the type of substrate, binder, additives, and load parameters was carried out. The solid lubricants were sprayed on two differ...

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Main Authors: Sergey N. Grigoriev, Yaroslav R. Meleshkin, Nestor Washington Solís Pinargote, Anton Smirnov, Maksim V. Prozhega, Egor O. Konstantinov, Vadim V. Korovushkin, Maksim I. Prudnikov, Marina A. Volosova
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Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Sci
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2413-4155/7/1/3
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author Sergey N. Grigoriev
Yaroslav R. Meleshkin
Nestor Washington Solís Pinargote
Anton Smirnov
Maksim V. Prozhega
Egor O. Konstantinov
Vadim V. Korovushkin
Maksim I. Prudnikov
Marina A. Volosova
author_facet Sergey N. Grigoriev
Yaroslav R. Meleshkin
Nestor Washington Solís Pinargote
Anton Smirnov
Maksim V. Prozhega
Egor O. Konstantinov
Vadim V. Korovushkin
Maksim I. Prudnikov
Marina A. Volosova
author_sort Sergey N. Grigoriev
collection DOAJ
description A study of the antifriction properties of suspension solid-lubricating coatings based on molybdenum disulfide (MoS<sub>2</sub>) at high temperatures depending on the type of substrate, binder, additives, and load parameters was carried out. The solid lubricants were sprayed on two different substrates, high-temperature alloy (Inconel X-750) and stainless steel (AISI 430), tested under 10 N and 23 N loads at temperatures ranging from 25 °C to 800 °C. For comparison, different types of solid lubricants were used. In this work, it was established that the antifriction properties of solid lubricant suspension coatings at high temperatures significantly depend on the type of solid lubricant and the binder used. Moreover, it was shown that the use of Inconel X-750 as a substrate can lead to an increase in the critical operating temperature of coatings containing MoS<sub>2</sub>, graphite, and titanate as solid lubricant, additive, and binder, respectively. For instance, at load 23 N, the operating temperature increased from 480 °C to 496 °C. On the other hand, the coating based on graphite, containing ceramic as an additive, and an inorganic binder showed the best performance in terms of a combination of properties (low coefficient of friction and longer operation with a coefficient of friction below 0.3 under increasing temperature) when it was applied on the Inconel X-750 substrate. In addition, it was established that the coefficient of friction of graphite-based coatings gradually increases as they lose their antifriction properties due to their failure, while the coatings based on molybdenum disulfide show the opposite behavior, where the coefficient of friction increases sharply when it loses its lubricating properties.
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spelling doaj-art-67f2923e9a33484c831d82337abce79b2025-08-20T03:43:58ZengMDPI AGSci2413-41552025-01-0171310.3390/sci7010003The Influence of Substrate, Binder, and Additives on Suspension Coating Properties at Elevated TemperaturesSergey N. Grigoriev0Yaroslav R. Meleshkin1Nestor Washington Solís Pinargote2Anton Smirnov3Maksim V. Prozhega4Egor O. Konstantinov5Vadim V. Korovushkin6Maksim I. Prudnikov7Marina A. Volosova8Laboratory of Electric Current Assisted Sintering Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology “STANKIN”, 127055 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Electric Current Assisted Sintering Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology “STANKIN”, 127055 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Electric Current Assisted Sintering Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology “STANKIN”, 127055 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Electric Current Assisted Sintering Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology “STANKIN”, 127055 Moscow, RussiaMechanical Engineering Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 101990 Moscow, RussiaMechanical Engineering Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 101990 Moscow, RussiaMechanical Engineering Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 101990 Moscow, RussiaLLC Modengy, Oleg Koshevoy Str., 34B, 241029 Bryansk, RussiaDepartment of High-Efficiency Machining Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology “STANKIN”, 127055 Moscow, RussiaA study of the antifriction properties of suspension solid-lubricating coatings based on molybdenum disulfide (MoS<sub>2</sub>) at high temperatures depending on the type of substrate, binder, additives, and load parameters was carried out. The solid lubricants were sprayed on two different substrates, high-temperature alloy (Inconel X-750) and stainless steel (AISI 430), tested under 10 N and 23 N loads at temperatures ranging from 25 °C to 800 °C. For comparison, different types of solid lubricants were used. In this work, it was established that the antifriction properties of solid lubricant suspension coatings at high temperatures significantly depend on the type of solid lubricant and the binder used. Moreover, it was shown that the use of Inconel X-750 as a substrate can lead to an increase in the critical operating temperature of coatings containing MoS<sub>2</sub>, graphite, and titanate as solid lubricant, additive, and binder, respectively. For instance, at load 23 N, the operating temperature increased from 480 °C to 496 °C. On the other hand, the coating based on graphite, containing ceramic as an additive, and an inorganic binder showed the best performance in terms of a combination of properties (low coefficient of friction and longer operation with a coefficient of friction below 0.3 under increasing temperature) when it was applied on the Inconel X-750 substrate. In addition, it was established that the coefficient of friction of graphite-based coatings gradually increases as they lose their antifriction properties due to their failure, while the coatings based on molybdenum disulfide show the opposite behavior, where the coefficient of friction increases sharply when it loses its lubricating properties.https://www.mdpi.com/2413-4155/7/1/3coatingsantifriction propertiestribologyMoS<sub>2</sub>wearsolid lubricant
spellingShingle Sergey N. Grigoriev
Yaroslav R. Meleshkin
Nestor Washington Solís Pinargote
Anton Smirnov
Maksim V. Prozhega
Egor O. Konstantinov
Vadim V. Korovushkin
Maksim I. Prudnikov
Marina A. Volosova
The Influence of Substrate, Binder, and Additives on Suspension Coating Properties at Elevated Temperatures
Sci
coatings
antifriction properties
tribology
MoS<sub>2</sub>
wear
solid lubricant
title The Influence of Substrate, Binder, and Additives on Suspension Coating Properties at Elevated Temperatures
title_full The Influence of Substrate, Binder, and Additives on Suspension Coating Properties at Elevated Temperatures
title_fullStr The Influence of Substrate, Binder, and Additives on Suspension Coating Properties at Elevated Temperatures
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Substrate, Binder, and Additives on Suspension Coating Properties at Elevated Temperatures
title_short The Influence of Substrate, Binder, and Additives on Suspension Coating Properties at Elevated Temperatures
title_sort influence of substrate binder and additives on suspension coating properties at elevated temperatures
topic coatings
antifriction properties
tribology
MoS<sub>2</sub>
wear
solid lubricant
url https://www.mdpi.com/2413-4155/7/1/3
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