PHYTOMASS DISTRIBUTION AND CONTENT OF NITROGEN AND CARBON IN NEEDLES OF SCOTS PINE IN THE MIDDLE TAIGA IN THE REPUBLIC OF KARELIA

Monitoring the biomass and productivity of woody plants is one of the highest priorities in forest ecology due to their role in the global carbon balance. We evaluated annual needle production, distribution of needle biomass by age, and nitrogen and carbon content in needles of Pinus sylvestris tree...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. V. Novichonok, N. A. Galibinа, K. M. Nikerova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Center for Forest Ecology and Productivity 2025-03-01
Series:Вопросы лесной науки
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jfsi.ru/8-1-2025-novichonok_et_al/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850139664512450560
author E. V. Novichonok
N. A. Galibinа
K. M. Nikerova
author_facet E. V. Novichonok
N. A. Galibinа
K. M. Nikerova
author_sort E. V. Novichonok
collection DOAJ
description Monitoring the biomass and productivity of woody plants is one of the highest priorities in forest ecology due to their role in the global carbon balance. We evaluated annual needle production, distribution of needle biomass by age, and nitrogen and carbon content in needles of Pinus sylvestris trees growing in pine stands of different ages and in different forest conditions. The highest values of annual needle production of the dominant element were observed in 180-190-year-old bilberry pine forests on sandy and sandy loam podzols. The dominant element in clearcuts had a significantly lower annual production, amounting to 11.5%, compared to 40-50-, 80-100-, and 180-190-year-old stands. The proportion of needle biomass of different ages in total needle biomass per tree differed between young trees on clearcuts (up to 10 years old) and trees of greater age (40-50-, 80-100- and 180-190-year-old trees). In young trees at the clearcut, almost 90% of the needle mass comes from annual and current-year needles, whereas in older trees, it’s around 50%. These data should be considered when building models of gas exchange and carbon fluxes in stands of different ages due to the dependence of photosynthesis rate on the age of needles. The carbon content of needles increased with increasing tree age. The discussion focuses on the significance of accurately estimating carbon content in biomass to improve the estimation of carbon stocks in phytocenosis.
format Article
id doaj-art-67d4694d81254bf3b5c4c9926c67ccb8
institution OA Journals
issn 2658-607X
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, Center for Forest Ecology and Productivity
record_format Article
series Вопросы лесной науки
spelling doaj-art-67d4694d81254bf3b5c4c9926c67ccb82025-08-20T02:30:10ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, Center for Forest Ecology and ProductivityВопросы лесной науки2658-607X2025-03-018112710.31509/2658-607x-202581-162PHYTOMASS DISTRIBUTION AND CONTENT OF NITROGEN AND CARBON IN NEEDLES OF SCOTS PINE IN THE MIDDLE TAIGA IN THE REPUBLIC OF KARELIAE. V. Novichonok0N. A. Galibinа1K. M. Nikerova2Institute of Forest KarRC RASInstitute of Forest KarRC RASInstitute of Forest KarRC RASMonitoring the biomass and productivity of woody plants is one of the highest priorities in forest ecology due to their role in the global carbon balance. We evaluated annual needle production, distribution of needle biomass by age, and nitrogen and carbon content in needles of Pinus sylvestris trees growing in pine stands of different ages and in different forest conditions. The highest values of annual needle production of the dominant element were observed in 180-190-year-old bilberry pine forests on sandy and sandy loam podzols. The dominant element in clearcuts had a significantly lower annual production, amounting to 11.5%, compared to 40-50-, 80-100-, and 180-190-year-old stands. The proportion of needle biomass of different ages in total needle biomass per tree differed between young trees on clearcuts (up to 10 years old) and trees of greater age (40-50-, 80-100- and 180-190-year-old trees). In young trees at the clearcut, almost 90% of the needle mass comes from annual and current-year needles, whereas in older trees, it’s around 50%. These data should be considered when building models of gas exchange and carbon fluxes in stands of different ages due to the dependence of photosynthesis rate on the age of needles. The carbon content of needles increased with increasing tree age. The discussion focuses on the significance of accurately estimating carbon content in biomass to improve the estimation of carbon stocks in phytocenosis.https://jfsi.ru/8-1-2025-novichonok_et_al/scots pinenitrogencarbonneedle biomass fractionforest conditionspine forests of different ages
spellingShingle E. V. Novichonok
N. A. Galibinа
K. M. Nikerova
PHYTOMASS DISTRIBUTION AND CONTENT OF NITROGEN AND CARBON IN NEEDLES OF SCOTS PINE IN THE MIDDLE TAIGA IN THE REPUBLIC OF KARELIA
Вопросы лесной науки
scots pine
nitrogen
carbon
needle biomass fraction
forest conditions
pine forests of different ages
title PHYTOMASS DISTRIBUTION AND CONTENT OF NITROGEN AND CARBON IN NEEDLES OF SCOTS PINE IN THE MIDDLE TAIGA IN THE REPUBLIC OF KARELIA
title_full PHYTOMASS DISTRIBUTION AND CONTENT OF NITROGEN AND CARBON IN NEEDLES OF SCOTS PINE IN THE MIDDLE TAIGA IN THE REPUBLIC OF KARELIA
title_fullStr PHYTOMASS DISTRIBUTION AND CONTENT OF NITROGEN AND CARBON IN NEEDLES OF SCOTS PINE IN THE MIDDLE TAIGA IN THE REPUBLIC OF KARELIA
title_full_unstemmed PHYTOMASS DISTRIBUTION AND CONTENT OF NITROGEN AND CARBON IN NEEDLES OF SCOTS PINE IN THE MIDDLE TAIGA IN THE REPUBLIC OF KARELIA
title_short PHYTOMASS DISTRIBUTION AND CONTENT OF NITROGEN AND CARBON IN NEEDLES OF SCOTS PINE IN THE MIDDLE TAIGA IN THE REPUBLIC OF KARELIA
title_sort phytomass distribution and content of nitrogen and carbon in needles of scots pine in the middle taiga in the republic of karelia
topic scots pine
nitrogen
carbon
needle biomass fraction
forest conditions
pine forests of different ages
url https://jfsi.ru/8-1-2025-novichonok_et_al/
work_keys_str_mv AT evnovichonok phytomassdistributionandcontentofnitrogenandcarboninneedlesofscotspineinthemiddletaigaintherepublicofkarelia
AT nagalibina phytomassdistributionandcontentofnitrogenandcarboninneedlesofscotspineinthemiddletaigaintherepublicofkarelia
AT kmnikerova phytomassdistributionandcontentofnitrogenandcarboninneedlesofscotspineinthemiddletaigaintherepublicofkarelia