HISTORY OF NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL REHABILITATION
ABSTRACT. The article reviews the history of neuropsychological rehabilitation. It begins with the description of first rehabilitation programs developed by Paul Broca and Shepherd Franz. Franz’s experimental work for motor recovery in monkeys and correlation between active movement or affected limb...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare Department
2016-03-01
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| Series: | Неотложная медицинская помощь |
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| Online Access: | https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/88 |
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| author | N. A. Varako |
| author_facet | N. A. Varako |
| author_sort | N. A. Varako |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT. The article reviews the history of neuropsychological rehabilitation. It begins with the description of first rehabilitation programs developed by Paul Broca and Shepherd Franz. Franz’s experimental work for motor recovery in monkeys and correlation between active movement or affected limb immobilization and rehabilitation outcomes are described in further details. Special focus is given on ideas of famous German neurologist and psychiatrist Kurt Goldstein, who laid the foundation for modern approach in rehabilitation. Goldstein developed the idea of connection between rehabilitation and patient’s daily life. He also pointed out the necessity of psychological care of patients with brain damage.Russian neuropsychological approach is presented by its founders L.S. Vygotskiy and A.R. Luriya. Aspects of higher mental processes structure and options of its correction such as “cognitive prosthesis” are described in the sense of the approach.Y. Ben-Yishay, G. Prigatano, B. Wilson represent neuropsychological rehabilitation of the second half of the 20th century. The idea of a holistic approach for rehabilitation consists of such important principles as patient’s active involvement in a process of rehabilitation, work of a special team of rehabilitation professionals, inclusion of patient’s family members. The short review of a new rehabilitation approach for patients in coma, vegetative states and critical patients under resuscitation is given. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-67d2c96191a44436b8e5be61784707bf |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2223-9022 2541-8017 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2016-03-01 |
| publisher | Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare Department |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Неотложная медицинская помощь |
| spelling | doaj-art-67d2c96191a44436b8e5be61784707bf2025-08-20T02:59:29ZrusSklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare DepartmentНеотложная медицинская помощь2223-90222541-80172016-03-0103444986HISTORY OF NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL REHABILITATIONN. A. Varako0National Research University “Higher School of Economics”, Moscow; Sklifosovsky research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Health Department of Moscow, MoscowABSTRACT. The article reviews the history of neuropsychological rehabilitation. It begins with the description of first rehabilitation programs developed by Paul Broca and Shepherd Franz. Franz’s experimental work for motor recovery in monkeys and correlation between active movement or affected limb immobilization and rehabilitation outcomes are described in further details. Special focus is given on ideas of famous German neurologist and psychiatrist Kurt Goldstein, who laid the foundation for modern approach in rehabilitation. Goldstein developed the idea of connection between rehabilitation and patient’s daily life. He also pointed out the necessity of psychological care of patients with brain damage.Russian neuropsychological approach is presented by its founders L.S. Vygotskiy and A.R. Luriya. Aspects of higher mental processes structure and options of its correction such as “cognitive prosthesis” are described in the sense of the approach.Y. Ben-Yishay, G. Prigatano, B. Wilson represent neuropsychological rehabilitation of the second half of the 20th century. The idea of a holistic approach for rehabilitation consists of such important principles as patient’s active involvement in a process of rehabilitation, work of a special team of rehabilitation professionals, inclusion of patient’s family members. The short review of a new rehabilitation approach for patients in coma, vegetative states and critical patients under resuscitation is given.https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/88neuropsychological rehabilitationhistory of neuropsychological rehabilitations. franzk. goldsteinl.s. vygotskiya.r. luriyay. ben-yishay |
| spellingShingle | N. A. Varako HISTORY OF NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL REHABILITATION Неотложная медицинская помощь neuropsychological rehabilitation history of neuropsychological rehabilitation s. franz k. goldstein l.s. vygotskiy a.r. luriya y. ben-yishay |
| title | HISTORY OF NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL REHABILITATION |
| title_full | HISTORY OF NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL REHABILITATION |
| title_fullStr | HISTORY OF NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL REHABILITATION |
| title_full_unstemmed | HISTORY OF NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL REHABILITATION |
| title_short | HISTORY OF NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL REHABILITATION |
| title_sort | history of neuropsychological rehabilitation |
| topic | neuropsychological rehabilitation history of neuropsychological rehabilitation s. franz k. goldstein l.s. vygotskiy a.r. luriya y. ben-yishay |
| url | https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/88 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT navarako historyofneuropsychologicalrehabilitation |