CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell as reparative dentin inducer in odontoblast pulp cells: In-vivo study

Introduction: Anadara granosa (blood clam) shell contained 98.7% of calcium carbonate (CaCO3). This material has bio-properties that able to induced the dentin regeneration. This study is expected to reveal the nuclear factor kappa beta (NF-kB), transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β1), and vascular...

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Main Authors: Widya Saraswati, Adioro Soetojo, Nina Dhaniar, Hermawan Adi Praja, Ratih Mahanani Santoso, Nadiah Salsabila Nosla, Ganiezha Cindananti, Rossabella Vennowusky Rafli, Nabiela Rahardia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426823000039
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author Widya Saraswati
Adioro Soetojo
Nina Dhaniar
Hermawan Adi Praja
Ratih Mahanani Santoso
Nadiah Salsabila Nosla
Ganiezha Cindananti
Rossabella Vennowusky Rafli
Nabiela Rahardia
author_facet Widya Saraswati
Adioro Soetojo
Nina Dhaniar
Hermawan Adi Praja
Ratih Mahanani Santoso
Nadiah Salsabila Nosla
Ganiezha Cindananti
Rossabella Vennowusky Rafli
Nabiela Rahardia
author_sort Widya Saraswati
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Anadara granosa (blood clam) shell contained 98.7% of calcium carbonate (CaCO3). This material has bio-properties that able to induced the dentin regeneration. This study is expected to reveal the nuclear factor kappa beta (NF-kB), transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β1), and vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A) expression in dental pulp after application of CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell Material and methods: The thirty Rattus norvegicus strain Wistar used as model. The maxillary first molar was preparation using 0.84 mm low-speed diamond bur to made cavity. The cavity then applied glass ionomer cement (as control group) and other group applied CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell. The teeth in each group were extracted after 1st, 3rd and 7th days of application for immunohistochemistry analysis for NF-kB, TGF-β1, and VEGF-A expression. Result: The NF-kB expression in the group with CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell lower than control after 1st, 3rd and 7th days (p < 0.05). In other hand, the TGF-β1 and VEGF-A expression in the group with CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell higher than control after 1st, 3rd and 7th days (p < 0.05). Conclusion: CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell able to stimulate the TGF-β1 and VEGF-A and suppress the NF-kB expression in the dental pulp. This material able to develop as dentin-pulp material restoration.
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publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Elsevier
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spelling doaj-art-67bf1776843e4e6b8f675d0e43c798002025-08-20T02:50:26ZengElsevierJournal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research2212-42682023-03-0113216416810.1016/j.jobcr.2023.01.003CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell as reparative dentin inducer in odontoblast pulp cells: In-vivo studyWidya Saraswati0Adioro Soetojo1Nina Dhaniar2Hermawan Adi Praja3Ratih Mahanani Santoso4Nadiah Salsabila Nosla5Ganiezha Cindananti6Rossabella Vennowusky Rafli7Nabiela Rahardia8Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia; Corresponding author. Jl. Prof. Dr. Moestopo No 47, Surabaya, 60132, Indonesia.Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaFaculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaFaculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaFaculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaFaculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaFaculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaFaculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaFaculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaIntroduction: Anadara granosa (blood clam) shell contained 98.7% of calcium carbonate (CaCO3). This material has bio-properties that able to induced the dentin regeneration. This study is expected to reveal the nuclear factor kappa beta (NF-kB), transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β1), and vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A) expression in dental pulp after application of CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell Material and methods: The thirty Rattus norvegicus strain Wistar used as model. The maxillary first molar was preparation using 0.84 mm low-speed diamond bur to made cavity. The cavity then applied glass ionomer cement (as control group) and other group applied CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell. The teeth in each group were extracted after 1st, 3rd and 7th days of application for immunohistochemistry analysis for NF-kB, TGF-β1, and VEGF-A expression. Result: The NF-kB expression in the group with CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell lower than control after 1st, 3rd and 7th days (p < 0.05). In other hand, the TGF-β1 and VEGF-A expression in the group with CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell higher than control after 1st, 3rd and 7th days (p < 0.05). Conclusion: CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell able to stimulate the TGF-β1 and VEGF-A and suppress the NF-kB expression in the dental pulp. This material able to develop as dentin-pulp material restoration.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426823000039CaCO3Anadara granosaReparative dentinNF-kBTGF-β1VEGF-A
spellingShingle Widya Saraswati
Adioro Soetojo
Nina Dhaniar
Hermawan Adi Praja
Ratih Mahanani Santoso
Nadiah Salsabila Nosla
Ganiezha Cindananti
Rossabella Vennowusky Rafli
Nabiela Rahardia
CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell as reparative dentin inducer in odontoblast pulp cells: In-vivo study
Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research
CaCO3
Anadara granosa
Reparative dentin
NF-kB
TGF-β1
VEGF-A
title CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell as reparative dentin inducer in odontoblast pulp cells: In-vivo study
title_full CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell as reparative dentin inducer in odontoblast pulp cells: In-vivo study
title_fullStr CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell as reparative dentin inducer in odontoblast pulp cells: In-vivo study
title_full_unstemmed CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell as reparative dentin inducer in odontoblast pulp cells: In-vivo study
title_short CaCO3 from Anadara granosa shell as reparative dentin inducer in odontoblast pulp cells: In-vivo study
title_sort caco3 from anadara granosa shell as reparative dentin inducer in odontoblast pulp cells in vivo study
topic CaCO3
Anadara granosa
Reparative dentin
NF-kB
TGF-β1
VEGF-A
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426823000039
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