A prospective case series in regenerative endodontics: The effective use of diluted antibiotic hydrogels in endodontic regeneration procedures

Objective: to investigate the effectiveness of diluted antibiotic hydrogels in endodontic regeneration procedures. Materials and Methods: One conventional treatment (calcium hydroxide) and two experimental treatments containing 1 mg/mL antibiotic in gel (MC-TAP and MC-DAP) were prepared for this stu...

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Main Authors: Alaa H.A Sabrah, Mohammad M. Hammad, Fouad K Wahab, Abeer AlHadidi, Nesreen A Salim, Ayman F. Alelaimat, Ibrahim Khatib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2023-11-01
Series:Saudi Dental Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905223001177
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author Alaa H.A Sabrah
Mohammad M. Hammad
Fouad K Wahab
Abeer AlHadidi
Nesreen A Salim
Ayman F. Alelaimat
Ibrahim Khatib
author_facet Alaa H.A Sabrah
Mohammad M. Hammad
Fouad K Wahab
Abeer AlHadidi
Nesreen A Salim
Ayman F. Alelaimat
Ibrahim Khatib
author_sort Alaa H.A Sabrah
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to investigate the effectiveness of diluted antibiotic hydrogels in endodontic regeneration procedures. Materials and Methods: One conventional treatment (calcium hydroxide) and two experimental treatments containing 1 mg/mL antibiotic in gel (MC-TAP and MC-DAP) were prepared for this study. The effect of these medicaments on the proliferation and differentiation potential of dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) was examined before their clinical use, using WST and ALP assays. Twenty-two teeth diagnosed with necrotic immature roots were treated with calcium hydroxide, MC-TAP or MC-DAP using the endodontic regeneration protocol as described by the American Association of Endodontists (AAE). Teeth were examined after application of the medicament, at the time of regeneration and after 12–24 months. Results: All treated teeth showed resolution of signs and symptoms shortly after treatment with the different medicaments. However, signs and symptoms returned a few months after initial treatment in clinical cases treated with MC-DAP. All successfully treated teeth examined after 12–24 months were free of signs and symptoms, but vitality was not achieved. Conclusion: Low concentration antibiotic gel containing triple antibiotic paste (MC-TAP) can be successfully used for endodontic regeneration procedures.
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publishDate 2023-11-01
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series Saudi Dental Journal
spelling doaj-art-67b87ab5d61b4a058b0ae46a32fc36f62025-08-20T03:33:50ZengSpringerSaudi Dental Journal1013-90522023-11-0135785486010.1016/j.sdentj.2023.06.005A prospective case series in regenerative endodontics: The effective use of diluted antibiotic hydrogels in endodontic regeneration proceduresAlaa H.A Sabrah0Mohammad M. Hammad1Fouad K Wahab2Abeer AlHadidi3Nesreen A Salim4Ayman F. Alelaimat5Ibrahim Khatib6The University of Jordan, Department of Restorative dentistry, Amman 11942, Jordan; Corresponding author at: Department of Restorative Dentistry, The University of Jordan, Queen Rania Al-Abdallah Street, Amman 11942, Jordan.The University of Jordan, Department of Restorative dentistry, Amman 11942, JordanThe University of Jordan, Department of Restorative dentistry, Amman 11942, JordanThe University of Jordan, Department of maxillofacial surgery, Amman 11942, JordanThe University of Jordan, Department of Removable prosthodontics, Amman 11942, JordanJordanian Royal Medical Services, Amman, JordanThe University of Jordan, Department of Removable prosthodontics, Amman 11942, JordanObjective: to investigate the effectiveness of diluted antibiotic hydrogels in endodontic regeneration procedures. Materials and Methods: One conventional treatment (calcium hydroxide) and two experimental treatments containing 1 mg/mL antibiotic in gel (MC-TAP and MC-DAP) were prepared for this study. The effect of these medicaments on the proliferation and differentiation potential of dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) was examined before their clinical use, using WST and ALP assays. Twenty-two teeth diagnosed with necrotic immature roots were treated with calcium hydroxide, MC-TAP or MC-DAP using the endodontic regeneration protocol as described by the American Association of Endodontists (AAE). Teeth were examined after application of the medicament, at the time of regeneration and after 12–24 months. Results: All treated teeth showed resolution of signs and symptoms shortly after treatment with the different medicaments. However, signs and symptoms returned a few months after initial treatment in clinical cases treated with MC-DAP. All successfully treated teeth examined after 12–24 months were free of signs and symptoms, but vitality was not achieved. Conclusion: Low concentration antibiotic gel containing triple antibiotic paste (MC-TAP) can be successfully used for endodontic regeneration procedures.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905223001177Triple Antibiotic HydrogelsDouble Antibiotic HydrogelsRegenerative EndodonticsNecrotic Teeth
spellingShingle Alaa H.A Sabrah
Mohammad M. Hammad
Fouad K Wahab
Abeer AlHadidi
Nesreen A Salim
Ayman F. Alelaimat
Ibrahim Khatib
A prospective case series in regenerative endodontics: The effective use of diluted antibiotic hydrogels in endodontic regeneration procedures
Saudi Dental Journal
Triple Antibiotic Hydrogels
Double Antibiotic Hydrogels
Regenerative Endodontics
Necrotic Teeth
title A prospective case series in regenerative endodontics: The effective use of diluted antibiotic hydrogels in endodontic regeneration procedures
title_full A prospective case series in regenerative endodontics: The effective use of diluted antibiotic hydrogels in endodontic regeneration procedures
title_fullStr A prospective case series in regenerative endodontics: The effective use of diluted antibiotic hydrogels in endodontic regeneration procedures
title_full_unstemmed A prospective case series in regenerative endodontics: The effective use of diluted antibiotic hydrogels in endodontic regeneration procedures
title_short A prospective case series in regenerative endodontics: The effective use of diluted antibiotic hydrogels in endodontic regeneration procedures
title_sort prospective case series in regenerative endodontics the effective use of diluted antibiotic hydrogels in endodontic regeneration procedures
topic Triple Antibiotic Hydrogels
Double Antibiotic Hydrogels
Regenerative Endodontics
Necrotic Teeth
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905223001177
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