Subcutaneous Single Injection Digital Block with Epinephrine
The aim of this study was to investigate the anesthetic effect and risk of epinephrine for subcutaneous single injection digital block. Either 3.0 mL 1.0% Lidocaine or a 3.0 mL 1.0% Lidocaine with (1 : 100,000) epinephrine was injected into the subcutaneous space at the middle point of the palmar di...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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| Series: | Anesthesiology Research and Practice |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/487650 |
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| author | Motoki Sonohata Satomi Nagamine Kazumasa Maeda Kenji Ogawa Hideki Ishii Kenji Tsunoda Akihiko Asami Masaaki Mawatari |
| author_facet | Motoki Sonohata Satomi Nagamine Kazumasa Maeda Kenji Ogawa Hideki Ishii Kenji Tsunoda Akihiko Asami Masaaki Mawatari |
| author_sort | Motoki Sonohata |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The aim of this study was to investigate the anesthetic effect and risk of epinephrine for subcutaneous single injection digital block. Either 3.0 mL 1.0% Lidocaine or a 3.0 mL 1.0% Lidocaine with (1 : 100,000) epinephrine was injected into the subcutaneous space at the middle point of the palmar digital crease of the 18 middle fingers of 9 healthy volunteers.
The SpO2 of the fingers decreased to a maximum of 97. No subjects showed any symptoms of ischemic injury. The time to anesthesia for the fingers was significantly shorter (𝑃<0.05), and the duration of anesthesia was significantly longer (𝑃<0.01) for the fingers in the epinephrine group. In conclusion, a subcutaneous single injection digital blocks with 3.0 mL of 1.0% Lidocaine and (1 : 100,000) epinephrine were safe, reducing the time to the onset of anesthesia, while also markedly prolonging the anesthesia. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-677d2833f7904ac98680873d78938bc1 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1687-6962 1687-6970 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Anesthesiology Research and Practice |
| spelling | doaj-art-677d2833f7904ac98680873d78938bc12025-02-03T05:47:17ZengWileyAnesthesiology Research and Practice1687-69621687-69702012-01-01201210.1155/2012/487650487650Subcutaneous Single Injection Digital Block with EpinephrineMotoki Sonohata0Satomi Nagamine1Kazumasa Maeda2Kenji Ogawa3Hideki Ishii4Kenji Tsunoda5Akihiko Asami6Masaaki Mawatari7Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga-shi, Saga 849-8501, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga-shi, Saga 849-8501, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga-shi, Saga 849-8501, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga-shi, Saga 849-8501, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Saga Insurance Hospital, 3-8-1 Hyogo Minami, Saga-shi, Saga 849-8522, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Saga Insurance Hospital, 3-8-1 Hyogo Minami, Saga-shi, Saga 849-8522, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Saga Insurance Hospital, 3-8-1 Hyogo Minami, Saga-shi, Saga 849-8522, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga-shi, Saga 849-8501, JapanThe aim of this study was to investigate the anesthetic effect and risk of epinephrine for subcutaneous single injection digital block. Either 3.0 mL 1.0% Lidocaine or a 3.0 mL 1.0% Lidocaine with (1 : 100,000) epinephrine was injected into the subcutaneous space at the middle point of the palmar digital crease of the 18 middle fingers of 9 healthy volunteers. The SpO2 of the fingers decreased to a maximum of 97. No subjects showed any symptoms of ischemic injury. The time to anesthesia for the fingers was significantly shorter (𝑃<0.05), and the duration of anesthesia was significantly longer (𝑃<0.01) for the fingers in the epinephrine group. In conclusion, a subcutaneous single injection digital blocks with 3.0 mL of 1.0% Lidocaine and (1 : 100,000) epinephrine were safe, reducing the time to the onset of anesthesia, while also markedly prolonging the anesthesia.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/487650 |
| spellingShingle | Motoki Sonohata Satomi Nagamine Kazumasa Maeda Kenji Ogawa Hideki Ishii Kenji Tsunoda Akihiko Asami Masaaki Mawatari Subcutaneous Single Injection Digital Block with Epinephrine Anesthesiology Research and Practice |
| title | Subcutaneous Single Injection Digital Block with Epinephrine |
| title_full | Subcutaneous Single Injection Digital Block with Epinephrine |
| title_fullStr | Subcutaneous Single Injection Digital Block with Epinephrine |
| title_full_unstemmed | Subcutaneous Single Injection Digital Block with Epinephrine |
| title_short | Subcutaneous Single Injection Digital Block with Epinephrine |
| title_sort | subcutaneous single injection digital block with epinephrine |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/487650 |
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