Can Hearing Aids Improve Physical Activity in Adults with Hearing Loss? A Feasibility Study

<b>Background/Objectives</b>: Adults with hearing loss demonstrate poorer overall health outcomes (e.g., physical health, cognitive functioning and wellbeing) and lower levels of physical activity/function compared to those without hearing loss. Hearing aids have the potential to improve...

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Main Authors: Maria V. Goodwin, Katelynn Slade, Andrew P. Kingsnorth, Emily Urry, David W. Maidment
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Audiology Research
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4349/15/1/5
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author Maria V. Goodwin
Katelynn Slade
Andrew P. Kingsnorth
Emily Urry
David W. Maidment
author_facet Maria V. Goodwin
Katelynn Slade
Andrew P. Kingsnorth
Emily Urry
David W. Maidment
author_sort Maria V. Goodwin
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background/Objectives</b>: Adults with hearing loss demonstrate poorer overall health outcomes (e.g., physical health, cognitive functioning and wellbeing) and lower levels of physical activity/function compared to those without hearing loss. Hearing aids have the potential to improve cognitive and wellbeing factors, but there is a dearth of evidence on their impact on physical health outcomes. Evidence on the association between hearing aid provision and physical activity is mostly limited to cross-sectional studies. This research aimed to assess whether a study can be performed to identify whether the provision of hearing aids can improve physical activity. <b>Methods</b>: This study employed a preregistered observational (prospective cohort) study design of ten older adults (51–75 years) completed assessments at baseline and again at a six-week follow-up. The participants wore an accelerometer (ActiGraph GT9X) without feedback for the full duration of the study. Feasibility was determined using pre-defined criteria, including study drop-out, adherence to accelerometer use and willingness. A battery of health outcomes was also assessed at baseline and follow-up. <b>Conclusions</b>: Overall, this study was perceived favourably, with all participants reporting that they enjoyed taking part. Participant retention was 100%, and adherence to the wrist-worn accelerometers was “good” (70%). However, recruitment was challenging, and some participants found the accelerometers to be burdensome. Descriptive statistics for all outcome measures showed non-significant changes in the expected direction (e.g., improved physical activity, cognition and wellbeing). Although the study was well received by participants, modifications to the recruitment strategy and activity tracking procedures are necessary before future large-scale trials assessing the effectiveness of hearing aids on physical activity can be undertaken.
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spelling doaj-art-677173efa39745d183c44bd06401ef5b2025-08-20T02:44:52ZengMDPI AGAudiology Research2039-43492025-01-01151510.3390/audiolres15010005Can Hearing Aids Improve Physical Activity in Adults with Hearing Loss? A Feasibility StudyMaria V. Goodwin0Katelynn Slade1Andrew P. Kingsnorth2Emily Urry3David W. Maidment4School of Psychology, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UKSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UKSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UKResearch & Development, Sonova AG, 8712 Stäfa, SwitzerlandSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK<b>Background/Objectives</b>: Adults with hearing loss demonstrate poorer overall health outcomes (e.g., physical health, cognitive functioning and wellbeing) and lower levels of physical activity/function compared to those without hearing loss. Hearing aids have the potential to improve cognitive and wellbeing factors, but there is a dearth of evidence on their impact on physical health outcomes. Evidence on the association between hearing aid provision and physical activity is mostly limited to cross-sectional studies. This research aimed to assess whether a study can be performed to identify whether the provision of hearing aids can improve physical activity. <b>Methods</b>: This study employed a preregistered observational (prospective cohort) study design of ten older adults (51–75 years) completed assessments at baseline and again at a six-week follow-up. The participants wore an accelerometer (ActiGraph GT9X) without feedback for the full duration of the study. Feasibility was determined using pre-defined criteria, including study drop-out, adherence to accelerometer use and willingness. A battery of health outcomes was also assessed at baseline and follow-up. <b>Conclusions</b>: Overall, this study was perceived favourably, with all participants reporting that they enjoyed taking part. Participant retention was 100%, and adherence to the wrist-worn accelerometers was “good” (70%). However, recruitment was challenging, and some participants found the accelerometers to be burdensome. Descriptive statistics for all outcome measures showed non-significant changes in the expected direction (e.g., improved physical activity, cognition and wellbeing). Although the study was well received by participants, modifications to the recruitment strategy and activity tracking procedures are necessary before future large-scale trials assessing the effectiveness of hearing aids on physical activity can be undertaken.https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4349/15/1/5hearing losshearing aidsphysical activitywellbeing
spellingShingle Maria V. Goodwin
Katelynn Slade
Andrew P. Kingsnorth
Emily Urry
David W. Maidment
Can Hearing Aids Improve Physical Activity in Adults with Hearing Loss? A Feasibility Study
Audiology Research
hearing loss
hearing aids
physical activity
wellbeing
title Can Hearing Aids Improve Physical Activity in Adults with Hearing Loss? A Feasibility Study
title_full Can Hearing Aids Improve Physical Activity in Adults with Hearing Loss? A Feasibility Study
title_fullStr Can Hearing Aids Improve Physical Activity in Adults with Hearing Loss? A Feasibility Study
title_full_unstemmed Can Hearing Aids Improve Physical Activity in Adults with Hearing Loss? A Feasibility Study
title_short Can Hearing Aids Improve Physical Activity in Adults with Hearing Loss? A Feasibility Study
title_sort can hearing aids improve physical activity in adults with hearing loss a feasibility study
topic hearing loss
hearing aids
physical activity
wellbeing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4349/15/1/5
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