Medicinal and food plant: Cistanches Herba, a potential therapeutic hope for Parkinson's disease and related complications

Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, currently lacks disease-modifying treatments. The conventional therapeutic approach, which focuses on targeting individual molecules, falls short in addressing the complex pathology of PD. Cistanches Herba, a medicinal...

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Main Authors: Guoxue Zhu, Chengcheng Xu, Shujun Jiang, Zhennian Zhang, Wang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Agriculture and Food Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154325000420
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author Guoxue Zhu
Chengcheng Xu
Shujun Jiang
Zhennian Zhang
Wang Wang
author_facet Guoxue Zhu
Chengcheng Xu
Shujun Jiang
Zhennian Zhang
Wang Wang
author_sort Guoxue Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, currently lacks disease-modifying treatments. The conventional therapeutic approach, which focuses on targeting individual molecules, falls short in addressing the complex pathology of PD. Cistanches Herba, a medicinal herb also recognized as a functional food, has shown therapeutic potential in mitigating PD and its associated complications through various mechanisms. In this review, we conducted thorough searches across PubMed and Web of Science using a range of keywords such as ''Parkinson's disease,'' ''Cistanches Herba,'' ''Medicine Food Homology,'' ''chemical component,'' ''prescriptions,'' ''complications,'' ''mechanism,'' ''safety,'' and ''toxicity,'' as well as different keyword combinations. Our findings indicate that Cistanches Herba, along with its active compounds and formulations, exerts therapeutic effects in PD through neuroprotection, anti-inflammatory activity, and other mechanisms. This multi-component, multi-target strategy underscores the herb's broad therapeutic potential. Additionally, we critically assess the safety and toxicity profile of Cistanches Herba, laying the groundwork for its safe and effective clinical application. This review offers a comprehensive overview of the pharmacological properties of Cistanches Herba in treating PD and its complications, providing new insights into its therapeutic potential and contributing to the expanding body of research on PD.
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spelling doaj-art-67552a911dbd45beb802b6400b7bd58f2025-08-20T03:04:58ZengElsevierJournal of Agriculture and Food Research2666-15432025-03-011910167110.1016/j.jafr.2025.101671Medicinal and food plant: Cistanches Herba, a potential therapeutic hope for Parkinson's disease and related complicationsGuoxue Zhu0Chengcheng Xu1Shujun Jiang2Zhennian Zhang3Wang Wang4Department of Neurology, Nanjing Hospital of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Hospital of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Hospital of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Hospital of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China; Corresponding author.School of Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China; Corresponding author.Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, currently lacks disease-modifying treatments. The conventional therapeutic approach, which focuses on targeting individual molecules, falls short in addressing the complex pathology of PD. Cistanches Herba, a medicinal herb also recognized as a functional food, has shown therapeutic potential in mitigating PD and its associated complications through various mechanisms. In this review, we conducted thorough searches across PubMed and Web of Science using a range of keywords such as ''Parkinson's disease,'' ''Cistanches Herba,'' ''Medicine Food Homology,'' ''chemical component,'' ''prescriptions,'' ''complications,'' ''mechanism,'' ''safety,'' and ''toxicity,'' as well as different keyword combinations. Our findings indicate that Cistanches Herba, along with its active compounds and formulations, exerts therapeutic effects in PD through neuroprotection, anti-inflammatory activity, and other mechanisms. This multi-component, multi-target strategy underscores the herb's broad therapeutic potential. Additionally, we critically assess the safety and toxicity profile of Cistanches Herba, laying the groundwork for its safe and effective clinical application. This review offers a comprehensive overview of the pharmacological properties of Cistanches Herba in treating PD and its complications, providing new insights into its therapeutic potential and contributing to the expanding body of research on PD.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154325000420Parkinson's diseaseCistanches herbaMedicine food homologySafetyToxicity
spellingShingle Guoxue Zhu
Chengcheng Xu
Shujun Jiang
Zhennian Zhang
Wang Wang
Medicinal and food plant: Cistanches Herba, a potential therapeutic hope for Parkinson's disease and related complications
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research
Parkinson's disease
Cistanches herba
Medicine food homology
Safety
Toxicity
title Medicinal and food plant: Cistanches Herba, a potential therapeutic hope for Parkinson's disease and related complications
title_full Medicinal and food plant: Cistanches Herba, a potential therapeutic hope for Parkinson's disease and related complications
title_fullStr Medicinal and food plant: Cistanches Herba, a potential therapeutic hope for Parkinson's disease and related complications
title_full_unstemmed Medicinal and food plant: Cistanches Herba, a potential therapeutic hope for Parkinson's disease and related complications
title_short Medicinal and food plant: Cistanches Herba, a potential therapeutic hope for Parkinson's disease and related complications
title_sort medicinal and food plant cistanches herba a potential therapeutic hope for parkinson s disease and related complications
topic Parkinson's disease
Cistanches herba
Medicine food homology
Safety
Toxicity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154325000420
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