Fatigue Life Assessment of Orthotropic Steel Deck with UHPC Pavement

In recent years, a number of large-span bridges with orthotropic steel decks were constructed in China. With increasing traffic volumes and higher wheel loads, many fatigue cracks developed at the welds and the edge of cut-out holes. This paper aims at presenting the numerical analysis on the fatigu...

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Main Authors: Xu Jiang, Yuan Yuan, Chong Wu, Chengwei Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8413607
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author Xu Jiang
Yuan Yuan
Chong Wu
Chengwei Luo
author_facet Xu Jiang
Yuan Yuan
Chong Wu
Chengwei Luo
author_sort Xu Jiang
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, a number of large-span bridges with orthotropic steel decks were constructed in China. With increasing traffic volumes and higher wheel loads, many fatigue cracks developed at the welds and the edge of cut-out holes. This paper aims at presenting the numerical analysis on the fatigue performance of the orthotropic steel deck using ultrahigh performance concrete (UHPC) overlay as the deck pavement instead of the conventional asphalt concrete pavement. By using finite element method (FEM) model, stress distribution at fatigue sensitive locations under the action of wheel loads is characterized and the obtained stress ranges indicate that the UHPC pavement significantly reduces the magnitude of the stress peak valued. A suggested truck stream model based on the weigh-in-motion (WIM) data of four bridges in China is employed to calculate the stress variation at specific fatigue details. Furthermore, the fatigue damage accumulation at fatigue details under the UHPC and conventional asphalt concrete pavement is studied based on Miner’s linear cumulative damage rule and the rain-flow method. The results indicate that the UHPC pavement on the orthotropic steel deck can extend the service lives of the concerned regions over 100 years, but the fatigue lives will reduce significantly when the elastic modulus of UHPC decreases to 50% of the original value.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4904
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publishDate 2017-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-674b7cb7fc354c8688d9675bbc2327fa2025-02-03T05:43:53ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49042314-49122017-01-01201710.1155/2017/84136078413607Fatigue Life Assessment of Orthotropic Steel Deck with UHPC PavementXu Jiang0Yuan Yuan1Chong Wu2Chengwei Luo3College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaIn recent years, a number of large-span bridges with orthotropic steel decks were constructed in China. With increasing traffic volumes and higher wheel loads, many fatigue cracks developed at the welds and the edge of cut-out holes. This paper aims at presenting the numerical analysis on the fatigue performance of the orthotropic steel deck using ultrahigh performance concrete (UHPC) overlay as the deck pavement instead of the conventional asphalt concrete pavement. By using finite element method (FEM) model, stress distribution at fatigue sensitive locations under the action of wheel loads is characterized and the obtained stress ranges indicate that the UHPC pavement significantly reduces the magnitude of the stress peak valued. A suggested truck stream model based on the weigh-in-motion (WIM) data of four bridges in China is employed to calculate the stress variation at specific fatigue details. Furthermore, the fatigue damage accumulation at fatigue details under the UHPC and conventional asphalt concrete pavement is studied based on Miner’s linear cumulative damage rule and the rain-flow method. The results indicate that the UHPC pavement on the orthotropic steel deck can extend the service lives of the concerned regions over 100 years, but the fatigue lives will reduce significantly when the elastic modulus of UHPC decreases to 50% of the original value.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8413607
spellingShingle Xu Jiang
Yuan Yuan
Chong Wu
Chengwei Luo
Fatigue Life Assessment of Orthotropic Steel Deck with UHPC Pavement
Journal of Engineering
title Fatigue Life Assessment of Orthotropic Steel Deck with UHPC Pavement
title_full Fatigue Life Assessment of Orthotropic Steel Deck with UHPC Pavement
title_fullStr Fatigue Life Assessment of Orthotropic Steel Deck with UHPC Pavement
title_full_unstemmed Fatigue Life Assessment of Orthotropic Steel Deck with UHPC Pavement
title_short Fatigue Life Assessment of Orthotropic Steel Deck with UHPC Pavement
title_sort fatigue life assessment of orthotropic steel deck with uhpc pavement
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8413607
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AT yuanyuan fatiguelifeassessmentoforthotropicsteeldeckwithuhpcpavement
AT chongwu fatiguelifeassessmentoforthotropicsteeldeckwithuhpcpavement
AT chengweiluo fatiguelifeassessmentoforthotropicsteeldeckwithuhpcpavement