Enhancing Metaphor Recognition of Literary Works in Applied Artificial Intelligence: A Multi-Level Approach with Bi-LSTM and CNN Fusion

Understanding metaphorical language is essential for AI to interpret and communicate with humans accurately. However, current methods often struggle with the complexity of metaphors, making it difficult for AI systems to understand human language fully. Recognizing metaphors is challenging because t...

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Main Authors: Na Zhao, Weijie Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Applied Artificial Intelligence
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/08839514.2024.2413817
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author Na Zhao
Weijie Zhao
author_facet Na Zhao
Weijie Zhao
author_sort Na Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Understanding metaphorical language is essential for AI to interpret and communicate with humans accurately. However, current methods often struggle with the complexity of metaphors, making it difficult for AI systems to understand human language fully. Recognizing metaphors is challenging because they are frequently ambiguous and depend on context. In this study, we propose a new approach using a combination of Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM) networks, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), and uni-directional LSTM components to create a multi-level model for recognizing metaphors. Our model uses various features, including dependency, semantics, and part-of-speech, to improve its learning ability. Additionally, we introduce a new method for recognizing the emotional context of metaphors using a random walk model to determine the emotional tone of words. Our results show that this model improves performance in recognizing metaphors, enhancing AI’s ability to understand them.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0883-9514
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Applied Artificial Intelligence
spelling doaj-art-674a994f50ff4d789d11b66a0b16e2dc2024-12-16T16:13:01ZengTaylor & Francis GroupApplied Artificial Intelligence0883-95141087-65452024-12-0138110.1080/08839514.2024.2413817Enhancing Metaphor Recognition of Literary Works in Applied Artificial Intelligence: A Multi-Level Approach with Bi-LSTM and CNN FusionNa Zhao0Weijie Zhao1College of Literature and Media, Yulin Normal University, Yulin, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, ChinaCollege of Art and design, Yulin Normal University, Yulin, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, ChinaUnderstanding metaphorical language is essential for AI to interpret and communicate with humans accurately. However, current methods often struggle with the complexity of metaphors, making it difficult for AI systems to understand human language fully. Recognizing metaphors is challenging because they are frequently ambiguous and depend on context. In this study, we propose a new approach using a combination of Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM) networks, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), and uni-directional LSTM components to create a multi-level model for recognizing metaphors. Our model uses various features, including dependency, semantics, and part-of-speech, to improve its learning ability. Additionally, we introduce a new method for recognizing the emotional context of metaphors using a random walk model to determine the emotional tone of words. Our results show that this model improves performance in recognizing metaphors, enhancing AI’s ability to understand them.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/08839514.2024.2413817
spellingShingle Na Zhao
Weijie Zhao
Enhancing Metaphor Recognition of Literary Works in Applied Artificial Intelligence: A Multi-Level Approach with Bi-LSTM and CNN Fusion
Applied Artificial Intelligence
title Enhancing Metaphor Recognition of Literary Works in Applied Artificial Intelligence: A Multi-Level Approach with Bi-LSTM and CNN Fusion
title_full Enhancing Metaphor Recognition of Literary Works in Applied Artificial Intelligence: A Multi-Level Approach with Bi-LSTM and CNN Fusion
title_fullStr Enhancing Metaphor Recognition of Literary Works in Applied Artificial Intelligence: A Multi-Level Approach with Bi-LSTM and CNN Fusion
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Metaphor Recognition of Literary Works in Applied Artificial Intelligence: A Multi-Level Approach with Bi-LSTM and CNN Fusion
title_short Enhancing Metaphor Recognition of Literary Works in Applied Artificial Intelligence: A Multi-Level Approach with Bi-LSTM and CNN Fusion
title_sort enhancing metaphor recognition of literary works in applied artificial intelligence a multi level approach with bi lstm and cnn fusion
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/08839514.2024.2413817
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