DEVELOPMENT OF REFLECTION IN DOCTORS OF PHILOSOPHY AS SUBJECTS OF COMMU- NICATIVE INTERACTION

This article deals with the issue of developing reflection in doctors of philosophy as subjects of com- municative interaction. The purpose of the article is to explore the essence, types of reflection, and approaches to its devel- opment in doctors of philosophy as subjects of communicative inte...

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Main Author: Lavnikov Oleh
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Alfred Nobel University 2024-12-01
Series:Alfred Nobel University Journal of Pedagogy and Psychology
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Online Access:https://pedpsy.duan.edu.ua/images/PDF/2024/2/9.pdf
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author Lavnikov Oleh
author_facet Lavnikov Oleh
author_sort Lavnikov Oleh
collection DOAJ
description This article deals with the issue of developing reflection in doctors of philosophy as subjects of com- municative interaction. The purpose of the article is to explore the essence, types of reflection, and approaches to its devel- opment in doctors of philosophy as subjects of communicative interaction. The research employs methods of categorical and semantic analysis, classification, and systematisation of scientific ideas regarding reflec- tion and reflective processes, as well as the design of strategies, methods, and technologies for developing reflection in doctors of philosophy. The article substantiates the content of the concept of “reflection”, focusing on its types and noting the importance and uniqueness of the role of this phenomenon in the structure of a personality. It is argued that each reflective act can be represented as a sequence of certain stages that reflect the corresponding components of reflectivity, presented as incidental or special abilities: detachment as the ability to distance oneself from the situation (the ability to stop, not to allow only emotional reactions); positive dissociation as the ability to see oneself from the outside; gnostic competence as a set of knowledge that corresponds to a problem situation; articulateness as the ability to quickly actualize the fragments of knowledge most adequate to the problem situation; lability as the ability to build alternative hypotheses (when each proposed solution is accepted as one of the possible ones); originality as the ability to find non- standard solutions, and to act in a non-stereotypical way; criticality as the ability to rationally predict the degree of various options for solving the problem; and cognitivity as the cognitive component that prevails in the adopted solution in relation to the problem situation. In the presented research findings, the author understands reflection of doctors of philosophy as a mechanism that ensures self-development and self-improvement of personal and professionally important qualities that allow establishing constructive communicative interaction with various subjects, developing an effective interaction strategy to productively solve professional tasks. The priority of its role in various situations of interpersonal interaction and management of the interaction process is noted. It is shown that reflection in the process of interaction is each subject’s awareness of various elements: methods of activity, emerging problems and ways to overcome them, emotional transformations, forms of interaction, etc., which ensures the forecasting of the interaction process, predicting its consequences, and timely correction. In the process of reflective activity, doctors of philosophy develop the ability to manage their own actions, independently evaluate their own abilities, set learning tasks and plans for their solution, analyse the findings obtained, and reflect on their own activities. It is reflection that ensures a qualitatively new level of professional interaction, the awareness of oneself as a subject of professional interaction. It is stated that the development of reflection in doctors of philosophy is possible under the condition of organizing an educational process taking into account the reflective-oriented concept, and creating an innovative-reflective environment. Approaches to the technological provision of the development of reflection in doctors of philosophy in the process of solving educational situations are revealed, which covers a step-by-step method with clearly defined stages. The expediency of applying educational technologies that stimulate the development of reflection in doctors of philosophy is substantiated. It has been concluded that the success of the professional development of doctor of philosophy is determined by their ability to adequately assess themselves and the effectiveness of their communicative interaction, i.e., to reflect on all key communicative aspects of their professionalisation. This reflection should be purposefully developed within an innovative-reflective environment.
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spelling doaj-art-67347f7a7b7b46df96a2bf24e342427d2025-08-20T03:02:02ZdeuAlfred Nobel UniversityAlfred Nobel University Journal of Pedagogy and Psychology3041-21963041-220X2024-12-01228859210.32342/3041-2196-2024-2-28-8DEVELOPMENT OF REFLECTION IN DOCTORS OF PHILOSOPHY AS SUBJECTS OF COMMU- NICATIVE INTERACTIONLavnikov Oleh0Alfred Nobel UniversityThis article deals with the issue of developing reflection in doctors of philosophy as subjects of com- municative interaction. The purpose of the article is to explore the essence, types of reflection, and approaches to its devel- opment in doctors of philosophy as subjects of communicative interaction. The research employs methods of categorical and semantic analysis, classification, and systematisation of scientific ideas regarding reflec- tion and reflective processes, as well as the design of strategies, methods, and technologies for developing reflection in doctors of philosophy. The article substantiates the content of the concept of “reflection”, focusing on its types and noting the importance and uniqueness of the role of this phenomenon in the structure of a personality. It is argued that each reflective act can be represented as a sequence of certain stages that reflect the corresponding components of reflectivity, presented as incidental or special abilities: detachment as the ability to distance oneself from the situation (the ability to stop, not to allow only emotional reactions); positive dissociation as the ability to see oneself from the outside; gnostic competence as a set of knowledge that corresponds to a problem situation; articulateness as the ability to quickly actualize the fragments of knowledge most adequate to the problem situation; lability as the ability to build alternative hypotheses (when each proposed solution is accepted as one of the possible ones); originality as the ability to find non- standard solutions, and to act in a non-stereotypical way; criticality as the ability to rationally predict the degree of various options for solving the problem; and cognitivity as the cognitive component that prevails in the adopted solution in relation to the problem situation. In the presented research findings, the author understands reflection of doctors of philosophy as a mechanism that ensures self-development and self-improvement of personal and professionally important qualities that allow establishing constructive communicative interaction with various subjects, developing an effective interaction strategy to productively solve professional tasks. The priority of its role in various situations of interpersonal interaction and management of the interaction process is noted. It is shown that reflection in the process of interaction is each subject’s awareness of various elements: methods of activity, emerging problems and ways to overcome them, emotional transformations, forms of interaction, etc., which ensures the forecasting of the interaction process, predicting its consequences, and timely correction. In the process of reflective activity, doctors of philosophy develop the ability to manage their own actions, independently evaluate their own abilities, set learning tasks and plans for their solution, analyse the findings obtained, and reflect on their own activities. It is reflection that ensures a qualitatively new level of professional interaction, the awareness of oneself as a subject of professional interaction. It is stated that the development of reflection in doctors of philosophy is possible under the condition of organizing an educational process taking into account the reflective-oriented concept, and creating an innovative-reflective environment. Approaches to the technological provision of the development of reflection in doctors of philosophy in the process of solving educational situations are revealed, which covers a step-by-step method with clearly defined stages. The expediency of applying educational technologies that stimulate the development of reflection in doctors of philosophy is substantiated. It has been concluded that the success of the professional development of doctor of philosophy is determined by their ability to adequately assess themselves and the effectiveness of their communicative interaction, i.e., to reflect on all key communicative aspects of their professionalisation. This reflection should be purposefully developed within an innovative-reflective environment.https://pedpsy.duan.edu.ua/images/PDF/2024/2/9.pdfreflectiondoctor of philosophycommunicationinteractionreflection-oriented conceptinnovative-reflective environment
spellingShingle Lavnikov Oleh
DEVELOPMENT OF REFLECTION IN DOCTORS OF PHILOSOPHY AS SUBJECTS OF COMMU- NICATIVE INTERACTION
Alfred Nobel University Journal of Pedagogy and Psychology
reflection
doctor of philosophy
communication
interaction
reflection-oriented concept
innovative-reflective environment
title DEVELOPMENT OF REFLECTION IN DOCTORS OF PHILOSOPHY AS SUBJECTS OF COMMU- NICATIVE INTERACTION
title_full DEVELOPMENT OF REFLECTION IN DOCTORS OF PHILOSOPHY AS SUBJECTS OF COMMU- NICATIVE INTERACTION
title_fullStr DEVELOPMENT OF REFLECTION IN DOCTORS OF PHILOSOPHY AS SUBJECTS OF COMMU- NICATIVE INTERACTION
title_full_unstemmed DEVELOPMENT OF REFLECTION IN DOCTORS OF PHILOSOPHY AS SUBJECTS OF COMMU- NICATIVE INTERACTION
title_short DEVELOPMENT OF REFLECTION IN DOCTORS OF PHILOSOPHY AS SUBJECTS OF COMMU- NICATIVE INTERACTION
title_sort development of reflection in doctors of philosophy as subjects of commu nicative interaction
topic reflection
doctor of philosophy
communication
interaction
reflection-oriented concept
innovative-reflective environment
url https://pedpsy.duan.edu.ua/images/PDF/2024/2/9.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT lavnikovoleh developmentofreflectionindoctorsofphilosophyassubjectsofcommunicativeinteraction