Impact of coffee silverskin on in-vitro viability of kefir culture during storage

Probiotic dairy products must contain a certain level of live probiotic microorganisms at the time of consumption. The number of live microorganisms in kefir culture, which is a mixture of different microorganisms, may change during storage due to various factors. In this study, the effects of addin...

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Main Authors: Sine Ozmen-Togay, Gunnur Gulkun, Nurcan Degirmencioglu, Metin Guldas, Elif Yildiz, Yasemin Sahan, Ozan Gurbuz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Croatian Dairy Union 2022-01-01
Series:Mljekarstvo
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Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/387790
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author Sine Ozmen-Togay
Gunnur Gulkun
Nurcan Degirmencioglu
Metin Guldas
Elif Yildiz
Yasemin Sahan
Ozan Gurbuz
author_facet Sine Ozmen-Togay
Gunnur Gulkun
Nurcan Degirmencioglu
Metin Guldas
Elif Yildiz
Yasemin Sahan
Ozan Gurbuz
author_sort Sine Ozmen-Togay
collection DOAJ
description Probiotic dairy products must contain a certain level of live probiotic microorganisms at the time of consumption. The number of live microorganisms in kefir culture, which is a mixture of different microorganisms, may change during storage due to various factors. In this study, the effects of adding a novel ingredient coffee bean membrane (CSS-coffee silverskin), on the viability of microorganisms contained in kefir culture were investigated. For this purpose, CSS obtained from 2 different coffee varieties (Arabica and Robusta) was added to kefir samples at 3 different concentrations (0.5, 0.75 and 1.0 %) at the beginning of fermentation. It was observed that especially the addition of CSS belonging to the Robusta variety significantly increased the viability of lactic acid bacteria (lactobacilli and lactococci) which accounted for 88-94.10 % and 82.37-92.44 % respectively. During the storage period of 28 days at 4 °C; it could be observed that kefir enrichment with CSS of both coffee varieties increased the viability of lactobacilli and lactococci after in-vitro digestion, depending on the rate of supplementation. Number of yeasts was decreased during the storage.
format Article
id doaj-art-672d00becf9b464c87dcc4cdb7c20bae
institution DOAJ
issn 0026-704X
1846-4025
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Croatian Dairy Union
record_format Article
series Mljekarstvo
spelling doaj-art-672d00becf9b464c87dcc4cdb7c20bae2025-08-20T03:18:15ZengCroatian Dairy UnionMljekarstvo0026-704X1846-40252022-01-017212232Impact of coffee silverskin on in-vitro viability of kefir culture during storageSine Ozmen-Togay0Gunnur Gulkun1Nurcan Degirmencioglu2Metin Guldas3Elif Yildiz4Yasemin Sahan5Ozan Gurbuz6Bursa Uludag University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Food Engineering, Bursa, TurkeyBursa Uludag University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Bursa, TurkeyBandirma Onyedi Eylul University, Department of Food Technology, Bandirma Vocational School, Balıkesir, TurkeyBursa Uludag University, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bursa, TurkeyBursa Uludag University, Department of Food Processing, Keles Vocational School, Bursa, TurkeyBursa Uludag University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Food Engineering, Bursa, TurkeyBursa Uludag University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Food Engineering, Bursa, TurkeyProbiotic dairy products must contain a certain level of live probiotic microorganisms at the time of consumption. The number of live microorganisms in kefir culture, which is a mixture of different microorganisms, may change during storage due to various factors. In this study, the effects of adding a novel ingredient coffee bean membrane (CSS-coffee silverskin), on the viability of microorganisms contained in kefir culture were investigated. For this purpose, CSS obtained from 2 different coffee varieties (Arabica and Robusta) was added to kefir samples at 3 different concentrations (0.5, 0.75 and 1.0 %) at the beginning of fermentation. It was observed that especially the addition of CSS belonging to the Robusta variety significantly increased the viability of lactic acid bacteria (lactobacilli and lactococci) which accounted for 88-94.10 % and 82.37-92.44 % respectively. During the storage period of 28 days at 4 °C; it could be observed that kefir enrichment with CSS of both coffee varieties increased the viability of lactobacilli and lactococci after in-vitro digestion, depending on the rate of supplementation. Number of yeasts was decreased during the storage.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/387790kefircoffee silverskinarabicarobustadietary fibrein vitro viability
spellingShingle Sine Ozmen-Togay
Gunnur Gulkun
Nurcan Degirmencioglu
Metin Guldas
Elif Yildiz
Yasemin Sahan
Ozan Gurbuz
Impact of coffee silverskin on in-vitro viability of kefir culture during storage
Mljekarstvo
kefir
coffee silverskin
arabica
robusta
dietary fibre
in vitro viability
title Impact of coffee silverskin on in-vitro viability of kefir culture during storage
title_full Impact of coffee silverskin on in-vitro viability of kefir culture during storage
title_fullStr Impact of coffee silverskin on in-vitro viability of kefir culture during storage
title_full_unstemmed Impact of coffee silverskin on in-vitro viability of kefir culture during storage
title_short Impact of coffee silverskin on in-vitro viability of kefir culture during storage
title_sort impact of coffee silverskin on in vitro viability of kefir culture during storage
topic kefir
coffee silverskin
arabica
robusta
dietary fibre
in vitro viability
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/387790
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AT gunnurgulkun impactofcoffeesilverskinoninvitroviabilityofkefircultureduringstorage
AT nurcandegirmencioglu impactofcoffeesilverskinoninvitroviabilityofkefircultureduringstorage
AT metinguldas impactofcoffeesilverskinoninvitroviabilityofkefircultureduringstorage
AT elifyildiz impactofcoffeesilverskinoninvitroviabilityofkefircultureduringstorage
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