Exploration and breakthrough in the mode of intervertebral disc cell death may lead to significant advances in treatments for intervertebral disc degeneration

Abstract Low back pain caused by intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) has emerged as a significant global public health concern, with far-reaching consequences for patients' quality of life and healthcare systems. Although previous research have revealed that the mechanisms of intervertebral...

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Main Authors: Heng Chen, Tian Tang, Congyang Xue, Xin Liu, Zhipeng Xi, Lin Xie, Ran Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-024-05280-z
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author Heng Chen
Tian Tang
Congyang Xue
Xin Liu
Zhipeng Xi
Lin Xie
Ran Kang
author_facet Heng Chen
Tian Tang
Congyang Xue
Xin Liu
Zhipeng Xi
Lin Xie
Ran Kang
author_sort Heng Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Low back pain caused by intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) has emerged as a significant global public health concern, with far-reaching consequences for patients' quality of life and healthcare systems. Although previous research have revealed that the mechanisms of intervertebral disc cell apoptosis, pyroptosis and necroptosis can aggravate IDD damage by mediating inflammation and promoting extracellular matrix degradation, but they cannot explain the connection between different cell death mechanisms and ion metabolism disorders. The latest study shows that cell death mechanisms such as cellular senescence, ferroptosis, and cuproptosis, and PANopotosis have similar roles in the progression of intervertebral disc degeneration, but not exactly the same damage mechanism. This paper summarizes the effects of various cell death patterns on the disease progression of IDD, related molecular mechanisms and signaling pathways, providing new perspectives and potential clinical intervention strategies for the prevention and treatment of IDD.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1749-799X
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
spelling doaj-art-672836bfd2b24d9e89bde5d3a5fd84a52024-12-08T12:37:48ZengBMCJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research1749-799X2024-12-0119111510.1186/s13018-024-05280-zExploration and breakthrough in the mode of intervertebral disc cell death may lead to significant advances in treatments for intervertebral disc degenerationHeng Chen0Tian Tang1Congyang Xue2Xin Liu3Zhipeng Xi4Lin Xie5Ran Kang6Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineAffiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineAffiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineAffiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineAffiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineAffiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineAffiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineAbstract Low back pain caused by intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) has emerged as a significant global public health concern, with far-reaching consequences for patients' quality of life and healthcare systems. Although previous research have revealed that the mechanisms of intervertebral disc cell apoptosis, pyroptosis and necroptosis can aggravate IDD damage by mediating inflammation and promoting extracellular matrix degradation, but they cannot explain the connection between different cell death mechanisms and ion metabolism disorders. The latest study shows that cell death mechanisms such as cellular senescence, ferroptosis, and cuproptosis, and PANopotosis have similar roles in the progression of intervertebral disc degeneration, but not exactly the same damage mechanism. This paper summarizes the effects of various cell death patterns on the disease progression of IDD, related molecular mechanisms and signaling pathways, providing new perspectives and potential clinical intervention strategies for the prevention and treatment of IDD.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-024-05280-zIntervertebral disc degenerationCell death modeApoptosisPyroptosisNecroptosisCell senescence
spellingShingle Heng Chen
Tian Tang
Congyang Xue
Xin Liu
Zhipeng Xi
Lin Xie
Ran Kang
Exploration and breakthrough in the mode of intervertebral disc cell death may lead to significant advances in treatments for intervertebral disc degeneration
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Intervertebral disc degeneration
Cell death mode
Apoptosis
Pyroptosis
Necroptosis
Cell senescence
title Exploration and breakthrough in the mode of intervertebral disc cell death may lead to significant advances in treatments for intervertebral disc degeneration
title_full Exploration and breakthrough in the mode of intervertebral disc cell death may lead to significant advances in treatments for intervertebral disc degeneration
title_fullStr Exploration and breakthrough in the mode of intervertebral disc cell death may lead to significant advances in treatments for intervertebral disc degeneration
title_full_unstemmed Exploration and breakthrough in the mode of intervertebral disc cell death may lead to significant advances in treatments for intervertebral disc degeneration
title_short Exploration and breakthrough in the mode of intervertebral disc cell death may lead to significant advances in treatments for intervertebral disc degeneration
title_sort exploration and breakthrough in the mode of intervertebral disc cell death may lead to significant advances in treatments for intervertebral disc degeneration
topic Intervertebral disc degeneration
Cell death mode
Apoptosis
Pyroptosis
Necroptosis
Cell senescence
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-024-05280-z
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