On the Dynamics of the Furuta Pendulum

The Furuta pendulum, or rotational inverted pendulum, is a system found in many control labs. It provides a compact yet impressive platform for control demonstrations and draws the attention of the control community as a platform for the development of nonlinear control laws. Despite the popularity...

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Main Authors: Benjamin Seth Cazzolato, Zebb Prime
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Control Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/528341
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author Benjamin Seth Cazzolato
Zebb Prime
author_facet Benjamin Seth Cazzolato
Zebb Prime
author_sort Benjamin Seth Cazzolato
collection DOAJ
description The Furuta pendulum, or rotational inverted pendulum, is a system found in many control labs. It provides a compact yet impressive platform for control demonstrations and draws the attention of the control community as a platform for the development of nonlinear control laws. Despite the popularity of the platform, there are very few papers which employ the correct dynamics and only one that derives the full system dynamics. In this paper, the full dynamics of the Furuta pendulum are derived using two methods: a Lagrangian formulation and an iterative Newton-Euler formulation. Approximations are made to the full dynamics which converge to the more commonly presented expressions. The system dynamics are then linearised using a Jacobian. To illustrate the influence the commonly neglected inertia terms have on the system dynamics, a brief example is offered.
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spelling doaj-art-67177af86e8843b0bb1d10786841ec542025-02-03T05:53:59ZengWileyJournal of Control Science and Engineering1687-52491687-52572011-01-01201110.1155/2011/528341528341On the Dynamics of the Furuta PendulumBenjamin Seth Cazzolato0Zebb Prime1School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, AustraliaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, AustraliaThe Furuta pendulum, or rotational inverted pendulum, is a system found in many control labs. It provides a compact yet impressive platform for control demonstrations and draws the attention of the control community as a platform for the development of nonlinear control laws. Despite the popularity of the platform, there are very few papers which employ the correct dynamics and only one that derives the full system dynamics. In this paper, the full dynamics of the Furuta pendulum are derived using two methods: a Lagrangian formulation and an iterative Newton-Euler formulation. Approximations are made to the full dynamics which converge to the more commonly presented expressions. The system dynamics are then linearised using a Jacobian. To illustrate the influence the commonly neglected inertia terms have on the system dynamics, a brief example is offered.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/528341
spellingShingle Benjamin Seth Cazzolato
Zebb Prime
On the Dynamics of the Furuta Pendulum
Journal of Control Science and Engineering
title On the Dynamics of the Furuta Pendulum
title_full On the Dynamics of the Furuta Pendulum
title_fullStr On the Dynamics of the Furuta Pendulum
title_full_unstemmed On the Dynamics of the Furuta Pendulum
title_short On the Dynamics of the Furuta Pendulum
title_sort on the dynamics of the furuta pendulum
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/528341
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