A Framework for Leadership in Organizational Development: A Novel Approach for Advancing Women Administrative and Faculty Leaders in Academic Medicine

Whitney E Williams,1,2 Michaella K Baker,3 Laura Denton,1 Patricia Andreski,4 Sonya R Jacobs,5 Lynn Perry Wooten,6 Kanakadurga Singer3,7,8 1Office of Faculty Development, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 2School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 3D...

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Main Authors: Williams WE, Baker MK, Denton L, Andreski P, Jacobs SR, Wooten LP, Singer K
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2025-08-01
Series:Journal of Healthcare Leadership
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Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/a-framework-for-leadership-in-organizational-development-a-novel-appro-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JHL
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author Williams WE
Baker MK
Denton L
Andreski P
Jacobs SR
Wooten LP
Singer K
author_facet Williams WE
Baker MK
Denton L
Andreski P
Jacobs SR
Wooten LP
Singer K
author_sort Williams WE
collection DOAJ
description Whitney E Williams,1,2 Michaella K Baker,3 Laura Denton,1 Patricia Andreski,4 Sonya R Jacobs,5 Lynn Perry Wooten,6 Kanakadurga Singer3,7,8 1Office of Faculty Development, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 2School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 3Department of Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 4Health Advancement, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 5Organizational Learning, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 6The President’s Office, Simmons University, Boston, MA, USA; 7Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 8Office of Faculty Affairs, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USACorrespondence: Whitney E Williams, Office of Faculty Development, University of Michigan Medical School, 6319 Med Sci 1, A-Wing, 1301 Catherine St, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA, Tel +1 734-764-2307, Email whitnwil@med.umich.eduIntroduction: Despite achieving gender parity among medical and graduate students, women remain underrepresented in academic medical center leadership. This highlights a need for inclusive leadership development programs which impact both individuals and the organization. In response, we developed and evaluated a novel, comprehensive, and collaborative training designed for both mid-career to senior faculty and administrative leaders which addresses leader development and institutional culture.Methods: A novel 18-month program for faculty and administrative leaders which includes 14 days of immersive workshops, a 360° assessment, personalized executive coaching, and an institutional group project was implemented and evaluated. Pre- and post-program assessments were analyzed using factor analysis to create seven composite scales defining various aspects of leadership competencies. Analysis of survey data used a t-test to determine significantly different scores pre- and post-test for each composite measure.Results: Participants in this intensive program reported increased agreement with skill development across all competencies except for personal growth, where there was no statistically significant increase, and increased expectations about the program’s ability to enhance recognition, visibility, and opportunities to impress institutional leadership. Over 80% of participants in a five-year follow-up survey found the program beneficial for leadership development, and half of the participants felt the program influenced their decision to stay at their institution long-term. Ninety-four percent of faculty received promotions or new leadership roles within eight years.Discussion: Determining the impact of leadership programming is difficult but institutional immersive leadership programs have demonstrated significant impact through the advancement of core leadership competencies, faculty and administrative staff promotion, and long-lasting collaborations across the academic medical center. Future comparative studies are needed to look across institutions to determine which elements of the program are most effective.Keywords: leadership, academic medicine, faculty development, evaluation, women, mid-career, senior leadership
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spelling doaj-art-670894fe52eb4af28dfa7a1831859d5e2025-08-20T03:39:29ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Healthcare Leadership1179-32012025-08-01Volume 17Issue 1355364105453A Framework for Leadership in Organizational Development: A Novel Approach for Advancing Women Administrative and Faculty Leaders in Academic MedicineWilliams WE0Baker MK1Denton L2Andreski P3Jacobs SR4Wooten LP5Singer K6Office of Faculty DevelopmentDepartment of PediatricsOffice of Faculty DevelopmentOffice of Health Equity and InclusionOffice of Faculty DevelopmentThe President's OfficeOffice of Faculty Affairs and Department of PediatricsWhitney E Williams,1,2 Michaella K Baker,3 Laura Denton,1 Patricia Andreski,4 Sonya R Jacobs,5 Lynn Perry Wooten,6 Kanakadurga Singer3,7,8 1Office of Faculty Development, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 2School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 3Department of Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 4Health Advancement, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 5Organizational Learning, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 6The President’s Office, Simmons University, Boston, MA, USA; 7Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 8Office of Faculty Affairs, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USACorrespondence: Whitney E Williams, Office of Faculty Development, University of Michigan Medical School, 6319 Med Sci 1, A-Wing, 1301 Catherine St, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA, Tel +1 734-764-2307, Email whitnwil@med.umich.eduIntroduction: Despite achieving gender parity among medical and graduate students, women remain underrepresented in academic medical center leadership. This highlights a need for inclusive leadership development programs which impact both individuals and the organization. In response, we developed and evaluated a novel, comprehensive, and collaborative training designed for both mid-career to senior faculty and administrative leaders which addresses leader development and institutional culture.Methods: A novel 18-month program for faculty and administrative leaders which includes 14 days of immersive workshops, a 360° assessment, personalized executive coaching, and an institutional group project was implemented and evaluated. Pre- and post-program assessments were analyzed using factor analysis to create seven composite scales defining various aspects of leadership competencies. Analysis of survey data used a t-test to determine significantly different scores pre- and post-test for each composite measure.Results: Participants in this intensive program reported increased agreement with skill development across all competencies except for personal growth, where there was no statistically significant increase, and increased expectations about the program’s ability to enhance recognition, visibility, and opportunities to impress institutional leadership. Over 80% of participants in a five-year follow-up survey found the program beneficial for leadership development, and half of the participants felt the program influenced their decision to stay at their institution long-term. Ninety-four percent of faculty received promotions or new leadership roles within eight years.Discussion: Determining the impact of leadership programming is difficult but institutional immersive leadership programs have demonstrated significant impact through the advancement of core leadership competencies, faculty and administrative staff promotion, and long-lasting collaborations across the academic medical center. Future comparative studies are needed to look across institutions to determine which elements of the program are most effective.Keywords: leadership, academic medicine, faculty development, evaluation, women, mid-career, senior leadershiphttps://www.dovepress.com/a-framework-for-leadership-in-organizational-development-a-novel-appro-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JHLleadershipacademic medicinefaculty developmentevaluationwomenmid-career
spellingShingle Williams WE
Baker MK
Denton L
Andreski P
Jacobs SR
Wooten LP
Singer K
A Framework for Leadership in Organizational Development: A Novel Approach for Advancing Women Administrative and Faculty Leaders in Academic Medicine
Journal of Healthcare Leadership
leadership
academic medicine
faculty development
evaluation
women
mid-career
title A Framework for Leadership in Organizational Development: A Novel Approach for Advancing Women Administrative and Faculty Leaders in Academic Medicine
title_full A Framework for Leadership in Organizational Development: A Novel Approach for Advancing Women Administrative and Faculty Leaders in Academic Medicine
title_fullStr A Framework for Leadership in Organizational Development: A Novel Approach for Advancing Women Administrative and Faculty Leaders in Academic Medicine
title_full_unstemmed A Framework for Leadership in Organizational Development: A Novel Approach for Advancing Women Administrative and Faculty Leaders in Academic Medicine
title_short A Framework for Leadership in Organizational Development: A Novel Approach for Advancing Women Administrative and Faculty Leaders in Academic Medicine
title_sort framework for leadership in organizational development a novel approach for advancing women administrative and faculty leaders in academic medicine
topic leadership
academic medicine
faculty development
evaluation
women
mid-career
url https://www.dovepress.com/a-framework-for-leadership-in-organizational-development-a-novel-appro-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JHL
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