糖尿病肾脏疾病预后评估方法研究进展
糖尿病肾脏疾病(DKD)已成为我国慢性肾脏病(CKD)的首位住院病因,也是终末期肾脏病(ESRD)和新增血液透析的主要原因。DKD具有起病隐匿,知晓率低,病情持续进展,预后差等特点,目前仍缺乏治疗的特效药物及方法。准确评估和识别DKD临床预后不良的高风险患者,及早进行干预,对提高DKD患者生存率和生活质量、改善预后具有重要意义。目前DKD预后评估的方法主要包括病理分型、临床指标、数学模型以及生物标志物,多种方法为DKD预后的早期预测及干预提供了手段,但各有利弊。本文对近年研究进展进行综述,深入剖析各种DKD预后评估方法在临床实践中的应用情况,并进一步探讨不同方法间的联合潜能,为优化诊疗流程及未...
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Main Authors: | 李安岚, 盛梅笑 |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
Published: |
Editorial Office of Journal of Sun Yat-sen University
2025-01-01
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Series: | Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://xuebaoyx.sysu.edu.cn/zh/article/doi/10.13471/j.cnki.j.sun.yat-sen.univ(med.sci).2025.0106/ |
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