Multimorbidity and Depression Increase Prevalence of Frailty of Community-dwelling Indonesian Older Adults: Indonesia Care Networks Study
Background: Older adults with frailty have an increased risk of multiple negative health outcomes, such as disability, falls, and morbidity when exposed to physical stressors. The present study investigated the prevalence of frailty and associated risk factors among community-dwelling Indonesian old...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-12-01
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Series: | International Journal of Preventive Medicine |
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Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_160_23 |
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author | Yvonne Suzy Handajani Elisabeth Schroeder-Butterfill Eef Hogervorst Yuda Turana Antoninus Hengky |
author_facet | Yvonne Suzy Handajani Elisabeth Schroeder-Butterfill Eef Hogervorst Yuda Turana Antoninus Hengky |
author_sort | Yvonne Suzy Handajani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background:
Older adults with frailty have an increased risk of multiple negative health outcomes, such as disability, falls, and morbidity when exposed to physical stressors. The present study investigated the prevalence of frailty and associated risk factors among community-dwelling Indonesian older adults in several districts in Jakarta, Indonesia.
Methods:
This cross-sectional study was done in several urban villages in Jakarta, Indonesia. It involved community-dwelling Indonesian older adults aged 60 and over. Sociodemographic and multiple health data were assessed and measured by a trained interviewer. Frailty was evaluated using Fried’s criteria.
Results:
The data analysis found a 14.7% prevalence of frailty among 518 participants. Multivariate analysis showed that frailty was independently associated with females (OR 3.62, 95% CI: 1.73–7.55), having multimorbidity (OR 2.01, 95% CI: 1.21–3.35), and clinical depression (OR 2.13, 95% CI: 1.24–3.65).
Conclusions:
Early interventions in younger older adults, especially women in their early 50s or 60s, might decrease frailty risk over age 60. Controlling chronic disease and better mental education and support to reduce depression risk could reduce frailty risk. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-66f530a990974a48961555ba174e021e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2008-7802 2008-8213 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Preventive Medicine |
spelling | doaj-art-66f530a990974a48961555ba174e021e2025-01-09T15:37:14ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine2008-78022008-82132024-12-0115696910.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_160_23Multimorbidity and Depression Increase Prevalence of Frailty of Community-dwelling Indonesian Older Adults: Indonesia Care Networks StudyYvonne Suzy HandajaniElisabeth Schroeder-ButterfillEef HogervorstYuda TuranaAntoninus HengkyBackground: Older adults with frailty have an increased risk of multiple negative health outcomes, such as disability, falls, and morbidity when exposed to physical stressors. The present study investigated the prevalence of frailty and associated risk factors among community-dwelling Indonesian older adults in several districts in Jakarta, Indonesia. Methods: This cross-sectional study was done in several urban villages in Jakarta, Indonesia. It involved community-dwelling Indonesian older adults aged 60 and over. Sociodemographic and multiple health data were assessed and measured by a trained interviewer. Frailty was evaluated using Fried’s criteria. Results: The data analysis found a 14.7% prevalence of frailty among 518 participants. Multivariate analysis showed that frailty was independently associated with females (OR 3.62, 95% CI: 1.73–7.55), having multimorbidity (OR 2.01, 95% CI: 1.21–3.35), and clinical depression (OR 2.13, 95% CI: 1.24–3.65). Conclusions: Early interventions in younger older adults, especially women in their early 50s or 60s, might decrease frailty risk over age 60. Controlling chronic disease and better mental education and support to reduce depression risk could reduce frailty risk.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_160_23depressionfrailtyindonesiamultimorbidityolder adultsrisk factors |
spellingShingle | Yvonne Suzy Handajani Elisabeth Schroeder-Butterfill Eef Hogervorst Yuda Turana Antoninus Hengky Multimorbidity and Depression Increase Prevalence of Frailty of Community-dwelling Indonesian Older Adults: Indonesia Care Networks Study International Journal of Preventive Medicine depression frailty indonesia multimorbidity older adults risk factors |
title | Multimorbidity and Depression Increase Prevalence of Frailty of Community-dwelling Indonesian Older Adults: Indonesia Care Networks Study |
title_full | Multimorbidity and Depression Increase Prevalence of Frailty of Community-dwelling Indonesian Older Adults: Indonesia Care Networks Study |
title_fullStr | Multimorbidity and Depression Increase Prevalence of Frailty of Community-dwelling Indonesian Older Adults: Indonesia Care Networks Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Multimorbidity and Depression Increase Prevalence of Frailty of Community-dwelling Indonesian Older Adults: Indonesia Care Networks Study |
title_short | Multimorbidity and Depression Increase Prevalence of Frailty of Community-dwelling Indonesian Older Adults: Indonesia Care Networks Study |
title_sort | multimorbidity and depression increase prevalence of frailty of community dwelling indonesian older adults indonesia care networks study |
topic | depression frailty indonesia multimorbidity older adults risk factors |
url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_160_23 |
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