Impact of diabetes mellitus on dental implants: A cross sectional controlled clinical study.

Background and objective: After osseointegration the long-term success of dental implants is determined by the maintenance of the peri-implant soft tissue and bone level. This study evaluates the impact of Diabetes mellitus on dental implants in diabetic patients and compare it with that of nondi...

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Main Authors: Rezhna Muhammed Hamad-Ameen, Othman Abu-Bakr Omer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College Of Dentistry Hawler Medical University 2023-12-01
Series:Erbil Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://edj.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/journal/article/view/239
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author Rezhna Muhammed Hamad-Ameen
Othman Abu-Bakr Omer
author_facet Rezhna Muhammed Hamad-Ameen
Othman Abu-Bakr Omer
author_sort Rezhna Muhammed Hamad-Ameen
collection DOAJ
description Background and objective: After osseointegration the long-term success of dental implants is determined by the maintenance of the peri-implant soft tissue and bone level. This study evaluates the impact of Diabetes mellitus on dental implants in diabetic patients and compare it with that of nondiabetic patients. Patients and methods: Thirty diabetic patients and thirty controlled subjects rehabilitated with dental implants were included in this study. The duration of implant treatment is (1-7) years, and dental implant status between both groups was compared using Immunohistochemistry for analyzing Interleukin 6 in peri-implant crevicular fluid, bacteriology, radiology, and clinically by measuring gingival sulcus depth, bleeding on probing, gingival recession, presence of suppuration and mobility. The statistical package for the social sciences program (SPSS, version 28) was used for data analysis. Results: Diabetic patients show a Statistically significant difference to non diabetic subjects in the level of interleukin 6 with (P value 0.004), Culture and sensitivity with (P value 0.003), Peri -implant bone loss in mesial and distal sides of the implant with P values 0.006 and 0.002 respectively, and also, in gingival recession with (P value 0.017). while the difference was not significant in gingival sulcus depth P value0.220, bleeding on probing P value0.550, implant suppuration P value 0.999, and mobility P value 0.999.
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publishDate 2023-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-66ed8060a4b3419b86811d376e641e9a2025-02-10T20:48:07ZengCollege Of Dentistry Hawler Medical UniversityErbil Dental Journal2523-61722616-47952023-12-0162Impact of diabetes mellitus on dental implants: A cross sectional controlled clinical study.Rezhna Muhammed Hamad-Ameen0Othman Abu-Bakr Omer1Directorate of health-Erbil / Oral and maxillofacial surgery department- Rizgary teaching hospital- Erbil, Iraq. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, Iraq. Background and objective: After osseointegration the long-term success of dental implants is determined by the maintenance of the peri-implant soft tissue and bone level. This study evaluates the impact of Diabetes mellitus on dental implants in diabetic patients and compare it with that of nondiabetic patients. Patients and methods: Thirty diabetic patients and thirty controlled subjects rehabilitated with dental implants were included in this study. The duration of implant treatment is (1-7) years, and dental implant status between both groups was compared using Immunohistochemistry for analyzing Interleukin 6 in peri-implant crevicular fluid, bacteriology, radiology, and clinically by measuring gingival sulcus depth, bleeding on probing, gingival recession, presence of suppuration and mobility. The statistical package for the social sciences program (SPSS, version 28) was used for data analysis. Results: Diabetic patients show a Statistically significant difference to non diabetic subjects in the level of interleukin 6 with (P value 0.004), Culture and sensitivity with (P value 0.003), Peri -implant bone loss in mesial and distal sides of the implant with P values 0.006 and 0.002 respectively, and also, in gingival recession with (P value 0.017). while the difference was not significant in gingival sulcus depth P value0.220, bleeding on probing P value0.550, implant suppuration P value 0.999, and mobility P value 0.999. https://edj.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/journal/article/view/239BacteriologyDiabetes mellitusInterleukin 6OsseointegrationPeriimplantitis
spellingShingle Rezhna Muhammed Hamad-Ameen
Othman Abu-Bakr Omer
Impact of diabetes mellitus on dental implants: A cross sectional controlled clinical study.
Erbil Dental Journal
Bacteriology
Diabetes mellitus
Interleukin 6
Osseointegration
Periimplantitis
title Impact of diabetes mellitus on dental implants: A cross sectional controlled clinical study.
title_full Impact of diabetes mellitus on dental implants: A cross sectional controlled clinical study.
title_fullStr Impact of diabetes mellitus on dental implants: A cross sectional controlled clinical study.
title_full_unstemmed Impact of diabetes mellitus on dental implants: A cross sectional controlled clinical study.
title_short Impact of diabetes mellitus on dental implants: A cross sectional controlled clinical study.
title_sort impact of diabetes mellitus on dental implants a cross sectional controlled clinical study
topic Bacteriology
Diabetes mellitus
Interleukin 6
Osseointegration
Periimplantitis
url https://edj.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/journal/article/view/239
work_keys_str_mv AT rezhnamuhammedhamadameen impactofdiabetesmellitusondentalimplantsacrosssectionalcontrolledclinicalstudy
AT othmanabubakromer impactofdiabetesmellitusondentalimplantsacrosssectionalcontrolledclinicalstudy