Computational Procedures for a Class of GI/D/k Systems in Discrete Time

A class of discrete time GI/D/k systems is considered for which the interarrival times have finite support and customers are served in first-in first-out (FIFO) order. The system is formulated as a single server queue with new general independent interarrival times and constant service duration by...

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Main Authors: Md. Mostafizur Rahman, Attahiru Sule Alfa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:Journal of Probability and Statistics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/716364
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author Md. Mostafizur Rahman
Attahiru Sule Alfa
author_facet Md. Mostafizur Rahman
Attahiru Sule Alfa
author_sort Md. Mostafizur Rahman
collection DOAJ
description A class of discrete time GI/D/k systems is considered for which the interarrival times have finite support and customers are served in first-in first-out (FIFO) order. The system is formulated as a single server queue with new general independent interarrival times and constant service duration by assuming cyclic assignment of customers to the identical servers. Then the queue length is set up as a quasi-birth-death (QBD) type Markov chain. It is shown that this transformed GI/D/1 system has special structures which make the computation of the matrix R simple and efficient, thereby reducing the number of multiplications in each iteration significantly. As a result we were able to keep the computation time very low. Moreover, use of the resulting structural properties makes the computation of the distribution of queue length of the transformed system efficient. The computation of the distribution of waiting time is also shown to be simple by exploiting the special structures.
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spelling doaj-art-66e10f6593304224acee3abf84af5a002025-02-03T06:05:20ZengWileyJournal of Probability and Statistics1687-952X1687-95382009-01-01200910.1155/2009/716364716364Computational Procedures for a Class of GI/D/k Systems in Discrete TimeMd. Mostafizur Rahman0Attahiru Sule Alfa1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 5V6, CanadaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 5V6, CanadaA class of discrete time GI/D/k systems is considered for which the interarrival times have finite support and customers are served in first-in first-out (FIFO) order. The system is formulated as a single server queue with new general independent interarrival times and constant service duration by assuming cyclic assignment of customers to the identical servers. Then the queue length is set up as a quasi-birth-death (QBD) type Markov chain. It is shown that this transformed GI/D/1 system has special structures which make the computation of the matrix R simple and efficient, thereby reducing the number of multiplications in each iteration significantly. As a result we were able to keep the computation time very low. Moreover, use of the resulting structural properties makes the computation of the distribution of queue length of the transformed system efficient. The computation of the distribution of waiting time is also shown to be simple by exploiting the special structures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/716364
spellingShingle Md. Mostafizur Rahman
Attahiru Sule Alfa
Computational Procedures for a Class of GI/D/k Systems in Discrete Time
Journal of Probability and Statistics
title Computational Procedures for a Class of GI/D/k Systems in Discrete Time
title_full Computational Procedures for a Class of GI/D/k Systems in Discrete Time
title_fullStr Computational Procedures for a Class of GI/D/k Systems in Discrete Time
title_full_unstemmed Computational Procedures for a Class of GI/D/k Systems in Discrete Time
title_short Computational Procedures for a Class of GI/D/k Systems in Discrete Time
title_sort computational procedures for a class of gi d k systems in discrete time
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/716364
work_keys_str_mv AT mdmostafizurrahman computationalproceduresforaclassofgidksystemsindiscretetime
AT attahirusulealfa computationalproceduresforaclassofgidksystemsindiscretetime