Medical embryology and regenerative medicine: research and applications in clinical practice

Medical embryology, as a discipline focused on the developmental processes of living organisms, constitutes the foundation of regenerative medicine through its close integration with genetics, engineering methodologies, and biotechnology, particularly in the field of stem cell cultivation. Investiga...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Julia Soczyńska, Wiktor Gawełczyk, Patrycja Obrycka, Mateusz Żołyniak, Adrian Muzyka, Krzysztof Majcherczyk, Julia Papierkowska, Sławomir Woźniak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2025.1619036/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849222441456369664
author Julia Soczyńska
Julia Soczyńska
Wiktor Gawełczyk
Wiktor Gawełczyk
Patrycja Obrycka
Patrycja Obrycka
Mateusz Żołyniak
Mateusz Żołyniak
Adrian Muzyka
Adrian Muzyka
Krzysztof Majcherczyk
Krzysztof Majcherczyk
Julia Papierkowska
Julia Papierkowska
Sławomir Woźniak
author_facet Julia Soczyńska
Julia Soczyńska
Wiktor Gawełczyk
Wiktor Gawełczyk
Patrycja Obrycka
Patrycja Obrycka
Mateusz Żołyniak
Mateusz Żołyniak
Adrian Muzyka
Adrian Muzyka
Krzysztof Majcherczyk
Krzysztof Majcherczyk
Julia Papierkowska
Julia Papierkowska
Sławomir Woźniak
author_sort Julia Soczyńska
collection DOAJ
description Medical embryology, as a discipline focused on the developmental processes of living organisms, constitutes the foundation of regenerative medicine through its close integration with genetics, engineering methodologies, and biotechnology, particularly in the field of stem cell cultivation. Investigating its fundamental pillars, such as epigenetics, biomaterials, and bioreactors, within an interdisciplinary framework, is essential for the advancement of modern precision medicine. A thorough understanding of cellular-level processes is undoubtedly the basis for major scientific breakthroughs. Detailed research on the influence of microenvironmental factors on the future function of stem cells, including artificial modulation of external signals that mimic in vivo conditions -such as chemical gradients or specific pathways like Notch and Hedgehog -has enabled effective regulation of cellular behavior. Combined with the potential of biotechnology, these advancements open new perspectives for disease treatment and organ regeneration. Taking this progress a step further, the ability to introduce stem cells into damaged tissues, thereby facilitating the formation of functional structures, has led to the growing interest in organoids -three-dimensional models that replicate key functions of real organs. Organoids are currently applied not only in drug screening but are also gaining increasing attention for their role in cancer therapy research. This technology holds the potential to revolutionize medicine, although significant challenges remain, particularly in standardizing cell culture conditions and achieving adequate vascularization of organoid structures. Many advanced regenerative technologies, such as gene editing and bioprinting, are additionally associated with high costs, logistical limitations, and uncertain outcome predictability. Efforts are underway to translate these therapies into clinical practice and to analyze treatment efficacy under real-world conditions, especially in cases where conventional medical approaches prove insufficient. Solving these challenges would mark a scientific breakthrough comparable to the promising results observed in personalized medicine approaches that significantly improve patients’ quality of life. Inspired by the potential of applying modern technologies within an interdisciplinary context, we undertake a comprehensive literature review exploring the integration of embryology and regenerative medicine. We also encourage reflection by addressing the ethical considerations associated with these developments, balancing moral responsibility with legal frameworks.
format Article
id doaj-art-66d491bff9d340daa042459fa337fb2d
institution Kabale University
issn 2296-634X
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
spelling doaj-art-66d491bff9d340daa042459fa337fb2d2025-08-26T05:28:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2025-08-011310.3389/fcell.2025.16190361619036Medical embryology and regenerative medicine: research and applications in clinical practiceJulia Soczyńska0Julia Soczyńska1Wiktor Gawełczyk2Wiktor Gawełczyk3Patrycja Obrycka4Patrycja Obrycka5Mateusz Żołyniak6Mateusz Żołyniak7Adrian Muzyka8Adrian Muzyka9Krzysztof Majcherczyk10Krzysztof Majcherczyk11Julia Papierkowska12Julia Papierkowska13Sławomir Woźniak14Wroclaw Medical University, Student Scientific Society Anatomia-Klinika-Nauka, Division of Anatomy, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Wroclaw, PolandStudent Scientific Group of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, PolandWroclaw Medical University, Student Scientific Society Anatomia-Klinika-Nauka, Division of Anatomy, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Wroclaw, PolandStudent Scientific Group of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, PolandWroclaw Medical University, Student Scientific Society Anatomia-Klinika-Nauka, Division of Anatomy, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Wroclaw, PolandStudent Scientific Group of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, PolandWroclaw Medical University, Student Scientific Society Anatomia-Klinika-Nauka, Division of Anatomy, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Wroclaw, PolandStudent Scientific Group of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, PolandWroclaw Medical University, Student Scientific Society Anatomia-Klinika-Nauka, Division of Anatomy, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Wroclaw, PolandStudent Scientific Group of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, PolandWroclaw Medical University, Student Scientific Society Anatomia-Klinika-Nauka, Division of Anatomy, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Wroclaw, PolandStudent Scientific Group of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, PolandWroclaw Medical University, Student Scientific Society Anatomia-Klinika-Nauka, Division of Anatomy, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Wroclaw, PolandStudent Scientific Group of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, PolandWroclaw Medical University, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Division of Anatomy, Wroclaw, PolandMedical embryology, as a discipline focused on the developmental processes of living organisms, constitutes the foundation of regenerative medicine through its close integration with genetics, engineering methodologies, and biotechnology, particularly in the field of stem cell cultivation. Investigating its fundamental pillars, such as epigenetics, biomaterials, and bioreactors, within an interdisciplinary framework, is essential for the advancement of modern precision medicine. A thorough understanding of cellular-level processes is undoubtedly the basis for major scientific breakthroughs. Detailed research on the influence of microenvironmental factors on the future function of stem cells, including artificial modulation of external signals that mimic in vivo conditions -such as chemical gradients or specific pathways like Notch and Hedgehog -has enabled effective regulation of cellular behavior. Combined with the potential of biotechnology, these advancements open new perspectives for disease treatment and organ regeneration. Taking this progress a step further, the ability to introduce stem cells into damaged tissues, thereby facilitating the formation of functional structures, has led to the growing interest in organoids -three-dimensional models that replicate key functions of real organs. Organoids are currently applied not only in drug screening but are also gaining increasing attention for their role in cancer therapy research. This technology holds the potential to revolutionize medicine, although significant challenges remain, particularly in standardizing cell culture conditions and achieving adequate vascularization of organoid structures. Many advanced regenerative technologies, such as gene editing and bioprinting, are additionally associated with high costs, logistical limitations, and uncertain outcome predictability. Efforts are underway to translate these therapies into clinical practice and to analyze treatment efficacy under real-world conditions, especially in cases where conventional medical approaches prove insufficient. Solving these challenges would mark a scientific breakthrough comparable to the promising results observed in personalized medicine approaches that significantly improve patients’ quality of life. Inspired by the potential of applying modern technologies within an interdisciplinary context, we undertake a comprehensive literature review exploring the integration of embryology and regenerative medicine. We also encourage reflection by addressing the ethical considerations associated with these developments, balancing moral responsibility with legal frameworks.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2025.1619036/fullembryologystem cellsclinical practiceorganoidsregenerative medicine
spellingShingle Julia Soczyńska
Julia Soczyńska
Wiktor Gawełczyk
Wiktor Gawełczyk
Patrycja Obrycka
Patrycja Obrycka
Mateusz Żołyniak
Mateusz Żołyniak
Adrian Muzyka
Adrian Muzyka
Krzysztof Majcherczyk
Krzysztof Majcherczyk
Julia Papierkowska
Julia Papierkowska
Sławomir Woźniak
Medical embryology and regenerative medicine: research and applications in clinical practice
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
embryology
stem cells
clinical practice
organoids
regenerative medicine
title Medical embryology and regenerative medicine: research and applications in clinical practice
title_full Medical embryology and regenerative medicine: research and applications in clinical practice
title_fullStr Medical embryology and regenerative medicine: research and applications in clinical practice
title_full_unstemmed Medical embryology and regenerative medicine: research and applications in clinical practice
title_short Medical embryology and regenerative medicine: research and applications in clinical practice
title_sort medical embryology and regenerative medicine research and applications in clinical practice
topic embryology
stem cells
clinical practice
organoids
regenerative medicine
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2025.1619036/full
work_keys_str_mv AT juliasoczynska medicalembryologyandregenerativemedicineresearchandapplicationsinclinicalpractice
AT juliasoczynska medicalembryologyandregenerativemedicineresearchandapplicationsinclinicalpractice
AT wiktorgawełczyk medicalembryologyandregenerativemedicineresearchandapplicationsinclinicalpractice
AT wiktorgawełczyk medicalembryologyandregenerativemedicineresearchandapplicationsinclinicalpractice
AT patrycjaobrycka medicalembryologyandregenerativemedicineresearchandapplicationsinclinicalpractice
AT patrycjaobrycka medicalembryologyandregenerativemedicineresearchandapplicationsinclinicalpractice
AT mateuszzołyniak medicalembryologyandregenerativemedicineresearchandapplicationsinclinicalpractice
AT mateuszzołyniak medicalembryologyandregenerativemedicineresearchandapplicationsinclinicalpractice
AT adrianmuzyka medicalembryologyandregenerativemedicineresearchandapplicationsinclinicalpractice
AT adrianmuzyka medicalembryologyandregenerativemedicineresearchandapplicationsinclinicalpractice
AT krzysztofmajcherczyk medicalembryologyandregenerativemedicineresearchandapplicationsinclinicalpractice
AT krzysztofmajcherczyk medicalembryologyandregenerativemedicineresearchandapplicationsinclinicalpractice
AT juliapapierkowska medicalembryologyandregenerativemedicineresearchandapplicationsinclinicalpractice
AT juliapapierkowska medicalembryologyandregenerativemedicineresearchandapplicationsinclinicalpractice
AT sławomirwozniak medicalembryologyandregenerativemedicineresearchandapplicationsinclinicalpractice