Hygrobot: Hydrogen-Powered Mobile Robotic Platform for Rough Terrain: Electro-Mechanical Design, Physical Implementation, and Experimental Testing

This work presents the electro-mechanical design, physical implementation, and experimental testing of an intermediate-sized mobile robotic platform, Hygrobot, which is powered by the hybridization of a PEMFC fuel cell and LiPo batteries. Future mobile robots are anticipated to require sustainable a...

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Main Authors: Cirilo Delgado Asencio, Francisca Segura Manzano, José Manuel Andújar Márquez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/9/5028
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author Cirilo Delgado Asencio
Francisca Segura Manzano
José Manuel Andújar Márquez
author_facet Cirilo Delgado Asencio
Francisca Segura Manzano
José Manuel Andújar Márquez
author_sort Cirilo Delgado Asencio
collection DOAJ
description This work presents the electro-mechanical design, physical implementation, and experimental testing of an intermediate-sized mobile robotic platform, Hygrobot, which is powered by the hybridization of a PEMFC fuel cell and LiPo batteries. Future mobile robots are anticipated to require sustainable and cost-effective energy solutions to increase their working time and adhere to ecological guidelines. Although substantial advancements have been achieved in creating marketable mobile robot designs, including improvements to their physical composition, sensory systems, navigation algorithms, and operational management, their widespread integration is still hindered. This obstacle is mainly attributable to the lack of robust power systems capable of functioning in varied and often unpredictable settings. Hydrogen, as an energy carrier, offers a promising solution to overcome these obstacles. Experimental tests reveal that the Hygrobot platform can achieve a linear speed of 17 km/h, a continuous operating time of over 8 h, and power consumption below 324 WA. Its mechanical design means that Hygrobot is able to overcome obstacles, facilitating movement in the three XYZ axes, and can perform tasks over rough terrain efficiently.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 2076-3417
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-66bda66c46b74c63a63751cfcc95a8fb2025-08-20T01:49:20ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-04-01159502810.3390/app15095028Hygrobot: Hydrogen-Powered Mobile Robotic Platform for Rough Terrain: Electro-Mechanical Design, Physical Implementation, and Experimental TestingCirilo Delgado Asencio0Francisca Segura Manzano1José Manuel Andújar Márquez2Researching Centre for Technology, Energy and Sustainability (CITES), University of Huelva, 21071 Huelva, SpainResearching Centre for Technology, Energy and Sustainability (CITES), University of Huelva, 21071 Huelva, SpainResearching Centre for Technology, Energy and Sustainability (CITES), University of Huelva, 21071 Huelva, SpainThis work presents the electro-mechanical design, physical implementation, and experimental testing of an intermediate-sized mobile robotic platform, Hygrobot, which is powered by the hybridization of a PEMFC fuel cell and LiPo batteries. Future mobile robots are anticipated to require sustainable and cost-effective energy solutions to increase their working time and adhere to ecological guidelines. Although substantial advancements have been achieved in creating marketable mobile robot designs, including improvements to their physical composition, sensory systems, navigation algorithms, and operational management, their widespread integration is still hindered. This obstacle is mainly attributable to the lack of robust power systems capable of functioning in varied and often unpredictable settings. Hydrogen, as an energy carrier, offers a promising solution to overcome these obstacles. Experimental tests reveal that the Hygrobot platform can achieve a linear speed of 17 km/h, a continuous operating time of over 8 h, and power consumption below 324 WA. Its mechanical design means that Hygrobot is able to overcome obstacles, facilitating movement in the three XYZ axes, and can perform tasks over rough terrain efficiently.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/9/5028hydrogen-poweredground mobile roboticsrough terrainmechanical and electrical designphysical implementationautonomy
spellingShingle Cirilo Delgado Asencio
Francisca Segura Manzano
José Manuel Andújar Márquez
Hygrobot: Hydrogen-Powered Mobile Robotic Platform for Rough Terrain: Electro-Mechanical Design, Physical Implementation, and Experimental Testing
Applied Sciences
hydrogen-powered
ground mobile robotics
rough terrain
mechanical and electrical design
physical implementation
autonomy
title Hygrobot: Hydrogen-Powered Mobile Robotic Platform for Rough Terrain: Electro-Mechanical Design, Physical Implementation, and Experimental Testing
title_full Hygrobot: Hydrogen-Powered Mobile Robotic Platform for Rough Terrain: Electro-Mechanical Design, Physical Implementation, and Experimental Testing
title_fullStr Hygrobot: Hydrogen-Powered Mobile Robotic Platform for Rough Terrain: Electro-Mechanical Design, Physical Implementation, and Experimental Testing
title_full_unstemmed Hygrobot: Hydrogen-Powered Mobile Robotic Platform for Rough Terrain: Electro-Mechanical Design, Physical Implementation, and Experimental Testing
title_short Hygrobot: Hydrogen-Powered Mobile Robotic Platform for Rough Terrain: Electro-Mechanical Design, Physical Implementation, and Experimental Testing
title_sort hygrobot hydrogen powered mobile robotic platform for rough terrain electro mechanical design physical implementation and experimental testing
topic hydrogen-powered
ground mobile robotics
rough terrain
mechanical and electrical design
physical implementation
autonomy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/9/5028
work_keys_str_mv AT cirilodelgadoasencio hygrobothydrogenpoweredmobileroboticplatformforroughterrainelectromechanicaldesignphysicalimplementationandexperimentaltesting
AT franciscaseguramanzano hygrobothydrogenpoweredmobileroboticplatformforroughterrainelectromechanicaldesignphysicalimplementationandexperimentaltesting
AT josemanuelandujarmarquez hygrobothydrogenpoweredmobileroboticplatformforroughterrainelectromechanicaldesignphysicalimplementationandexperimentaltesting