The Efficacy of Intravitreal Conbercept for Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Purpose. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of conbercept for patients with chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). Methods. A retrospective clinical study. Thirty-one patients (35 eyes) with chronic CSC were given intravitreal injections of conbercept and followed up for at least 6 months....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jianbo Mao, Caiyun Zhang, Chenyi Liu, Lijun Shen, Jimeng Lao, Yirun Shao, Yiqi Chen, Jiwei Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7409426
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832563711595773952
author Jianbo Mao
Caiyun Zhang
Chenyi Liu
Lijun Shen
Jimeng Lao
Yirun Shao
Yiqi Chen
Jiwei Tao
author_facet Jianbo Mao
Caiyun Zhang
Chenyi Liu
Lijun Shen
Jimeng Lao
Yirun Shao
Yiqi Chen
Jiwei Tao
author_sort Jianbo Mao
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of conbercept for patients with chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). Methods. A retrospective clinical study. Thirty-one patients (35 eyes) with chronic CSC were given intravitreal injections of conbercept and followed up for at least 6 months. Observed indicators included best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central macular thickness (CMT), and resolution of subretinal fluid (SRF). Serial changes in BCVA and CMT were analyzed by using repeated measures analysis of variance. Results. During the 6-month follow-up, the mean number of injections required and performed was 1.77 ± 0.60. The logMAR BCVA was 0.48 ± 0.26 at the baseline, 0.34 ± 0.26, 0.30 ± 0.26, 0.27 ± 0.26, 0.24 ± 0.26, and 0.23 ± 0.26 at 2-week and 1-, 2-, 3-, and 6-month follow-ups, respectively (F = 27.173, P<0.05). CMT was 313.74 ± 144.51 μm at the baseline and decreased to 263.49 ± 120.44 μm, 225.91 ± 91.98 μm, 195.77 ± 66.69 μm, 189.74 ± 65.41 μm, and 199.49 ± 81.50 μm at 2-week and 1-, 2-, 3-, and 6-month follow-ups, respectively (F = 18.093, P<0.05). Full resolution of SRF was achieved in 8 (22.9%) eyes at 1 month, 16 (45.7%) eyes at 2 months, 22 (62.9%) eyes at 3 months, and 27 (77.1%) eyes at 6 months after the initial treatment of anti-VEGF injection. No severe adverse event was noted relevant to the therapy. Conclusions. Intravitreal injection of conbercept may effectively reduce the CMT and improve the BCVA in chronic CSC in a short term of 6 months.
format Article
id doaj-art-669cce13c067493dbcdd9651ff1a6343
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-004X
2090-0058
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-669cce13c067493dbcdd9651ff1a63432025-02-03T01:12:51ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582019-01-01201910.1155/2019/74094267409426The Efficacy of Intravitreal Conbercept for Chronic Central Serous ChorioretinopathyJianbo Mao0Caiyun Zhang1Chenyi Liu2Lijun Shen3Jimeng Lao4Yirun Shao5Yiqi Chen6Jiwei Tao7Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaEye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaChicago College of Optometry, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, IL, USAEye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaEye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaEye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaEye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaEye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaPurpose. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of conbercept for patients with chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). Methods. A retrospective clinical study. Thirty-one patients (35 eyes) with chronic CSC were given intravitreal injections of conbercept and followed up for at least 6 months. Observed indicators included best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central macular thickness (CMT), and resolution of subretinal fluid (SRF). Serial changes in BCVA and CMT were analyzed by using repeated measures analysis of variance. Results. During the 6-month follow-up, the mean number of injections required and performed was 1.77 ± 0.60. The logMAR BCVA was 0.48 ± 0.26 at the baseline, 0.34 ± 0.26, 0.30 ± 0.26, 0.27 ± 0.26, 0.24 ± 0.26, and 0.23 ± 0.26 at 2-week and 1-, 2-, 3-, and 6-month follow-ups, respectively (F = 27.173, P<0.05). CMT was 313.74 ± 144.51 μm at the baseline and decreased to 263.49 ± 120.44 μm, 225.91 ± 91.98 μm, 195.77 ± 66.69 μm, 189.74 ± 65.41 μm, and 199.49 ± 81.50 μm at 2-week and 1-, 2-, 3-, and 6-month follow-ups, respectively (F = 18.093, P<0.05). Full resolution of SRF was achieved in 8 (22.9%) eyes at 1 month, 16 (45.7%) eyes at 2 months, 22 (62.9%) eyes at 3 months, and 27 (77.1%) eyes at 6 months after the initial treatment of anti-VEGF injection. No severe adverse event was noted relevant to the therapy. Conclusions. Intravitreal injection of conbercept may effectively reduce the CMT and improve the BCVA in chronic CSC in a short term of 6 months.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7409426
spellingShingle Jianbo Mao
Caiyun Zhang
Chenyi Liu
Lijun Shen
Jimeng Lao
Yirun Shao
Yiqi Chen
Jiwei Tao
The Efficacy of Intravitreal Conbercept for Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
Journal of Ophthalmology
title The Efficacy of Intravitreal Conbercept for Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
title_full The Efficacy of Intravitreal Conbercept for Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
title_fullStr The Efficacy of Intravitreal Conbercept for Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
title_full_unstemmed The Efficacy of Intravitreal Conbercept for Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
title_short The Efficacy of Intravitreal Conbercept for Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
title_sort efficacy of intravitreal conbercept for chronic central serous chorioretinopathy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7409426
work_keys_str_mv AT jianbomao theefficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy
AT caiyunzhang theefficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy
AT chenyiliu theefficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy
AT lijunshen theefficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy
AT jimenglao theefficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy
AT yirunshao theefficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy
AT yiqichen theefficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy
AT jiweitao theefficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy
AT jianbomao efficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy
AT caiyunzhang efficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy
AT chenyiliu efficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy
AT lijunshen efficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy
AT jimenglao efficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy
AT yirunshao efficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy
AT yiqichen efficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy
AT jiweitao efficacyofintravitrealconberceptforchroniccentralserouschorioretinopathy