Removal of Hexavalent Chromium Ions from Aqueous Solutions by an Anion-Exchange Resin
The removal of hexavalent chromium, Cr(VI), from aqueous solutions under different conditions using an anion-exchange resin (AXR) as an adsorbent was investigated under batch conditions. Such studies indicated that the percentage adsorption decreased with increasing initial Cr(VI) concentration, wit...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2008-11-01
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Series: | Adsorption Science & Technology |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1260/026361708788251402 |
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author | P. Senthil Kumar K. Kirthika K. Sathish Kumar |
author_facet | P. Senthil Kumar K. Kirthika K. Sathish Kumar |
author_sort | P. Senthil Kumar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The removal of hexavalent chromium, Cr(VI), from aqueous solutions under different conditions using an anion-exchange resin (AXR) as an adsorbent was investigated under batch conditions. Such studies indicated that the percentage adsorption decreased with increasing initial Cr(VI) concentration, with the maximum removal of such ions occurred at a pH value of ca. 2.0. Both the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models were capable of reproducing the isotherms obtained experimentally. The sorption process was rapid during the first 20 min with equilibrium being attained within 30 min. The process followed first-order kinetics. The results demonstrate that such anion-exchange resins can be used for the efficient removal of Cr(VI) ions from water and wastewater. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-667a3869f21d40caa45fb718ffe1c8b9 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0263-6174 2048-4038 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2008-11-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Adsorption Science & Technology |
spelling | doaj-art-667a3869f21d40caa45fb718ffe1c8b92025-01-02T02:58:01ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382008-11-012610.1260/026361708788251402Removal of Hexavalent Chromium Ions from Aqueous Solutions by an Anion-Exchange ResinP. Senthil KumarK. KirthikaK. Sathish KumarThe removal of hexavalent chromium, Cr(VI), from aqueous solutions under different conditions using an anion-exchange resin (AXR) as an adsorbent was investigated under batch conditions. Such studies indicated that the percentage adsorption decreased with increasing initial Cr(VI) concentration, with the maximum removal of such ions occurred at a pH value of ca. 2.0. Both the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models were capable of reproducing the isotherms obtained experimentally. The sorption process was rapid during the first 20 min with equilibrium being attained within 30 min. The process followed first-order kinetics. The results demonstrate that such anion-exchange resins can be used for the efficient removal of Cr(VI) ions from water and wastewater.https://doi.org/10.1260/026361708788251402 |
spellingShingle | P. Senthil Kumar K. Kirthika K. Sathish Kumar Removal of Hexavalent Chromium Ions from Aqueous Solutions by an Anion-Exchange Resin Adsorption Science & Technology |
title | Removal of Hexavalent Chromium Ions from Aqueous Solutions by an Anion-Exchange Resin |
title_full | Removal of Hexavalent Chromium Ions from Aqueous Solutions by an Anion-Exchange Resin |
title_fullStr | Removal of Hexavalent Chromium Ions from Aqueous Solutions by an Anion-Exchange Resin |
title_full_unstemmed | Removal of Hexavalent Chromium Ions from Aqueous Solutions by an Anion-Exchange Resin |
title_short | Removal of Hexavalent Chromium Ions from Aqueous Solutions by an Anion-Exchange Resin |
title_sort | removal of hexavalent chromium ions from aqueous solutions by an anion exchange resin |
url | https://doi.org/10.1260/026361708788251402 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT psenthilkumar removalofhexavalentchromiumionsfromaqueoussolutionsbyananionexchangeresin AT kkirthika removalofhexavalentchromiumionsfromaqueoussolutionsbyananionexchangeresin AT ksathishkumar removalofhexavalentchromiumionsfromaqueoussolutionsbyananionexchangeresin |